The ancient names of these cities are even more charming-Jiangling, Langya and Gusu.
1. Suzhou —— Outside Gusu, Hanshan Temple in Gusu, the bell rang at midnight to the passenger ship.
Suzhou, called Wu in ancient times, is called Su for short, and also called Gusu and Pingjiang. During the Sui Dynasty, the imperial court changed "county" to "state" in large numbers. Gusu was originally located in Wu Jun and was originally upgraded to Wu Zhou. But because Wu Zhou has been used in other places, it was named Suzhou after Gusu Mountain.
2. Linyi-Langya Lu wine is still drunk, and Langya Nai can live.
After Qin unified the whole country, Langya County was established, and the initial county administration was located under Langya Platform. Since then, Langya County has moved westward, and Wu Dong (now Zhucheng) was changed in the early Han Dynasty; In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was upgraded to Langya State, and its capital was Kaiyang (now Linyi). The county government of Langya County has been moving westward, which has also led to the loss of support for the place names of Langya County. According to the habit of the ancients to set up political centers, county governments are generally located in the hinterland of mountains and rivers, not at the water's edge. Place names also changed with the migration of county governance, so "Linyi" replaced "Langya".
3. Jingzhou-Jiangling resigned from Bai Di Caiyun, and Jiangling returned one day.
Jiangling used to be the capital of Chu. From the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, 34 emperors established their capitals here, which lasted 5 15 years. Since the Han Dynasty, Jiangling City has long existed as the seat of Jingzhou, so it is often called Jingzhou Jiangling, and 65,438+0996 was renamed Jingzhou.
4. Hefei-Luzhou bid farewell to Lujiang and will visit Jingzhao Day.
Hefei was a land of bosom in ancient times, which was called Hufang in Shang Dynasty and Yi Hu in Western Zhou Dynasty. In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (the first 22 years1year), the enfeoffment system was abolished, and Hefei belonged to Jiujiang County. Eastern Jin Dynasty, North and South split. In the first year of Taiqing in Liang Wudi (547), Hezhou was established, Ruyin belonged to Ruyin County, Hezhou, and the counties were ruled together. In the first year of Emperor Wendi (58 1), Ruyin County was changed to Hefei County, and Hezhou was changed to Luzhou. Hefei belongs to Luzhou, which belongs to state governance. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Luzhou was abandoned and Hefei County was directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province. 1 949 65438+1October 2 1, Hefei County was peacefully liberated, and/kloc-0 was formally established in February.
5.Xi Chang' an-Chang' an Spring Breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and Chang' an Flower will see you one day.
"Chang 'an" means "long-term stability". After the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Mongolian emperor Kublai Khan named his third son Mangla the king of Anxi and built the Anxi Palace in Chang 'an. After Mangla's death, his son Ananda was made king of Anxi. Later, Ananda failed to compete for the throne, launched a rebellion and was killed. Anxi Road was changed to Fengyuan Road. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang launched a peasant uprising, established the Ming Dynasty, and overthrew the rule of the Yuan Dynasty through the Northern Expedition. 1March 369, Xu Da, a general of the Ming Dynasty, invaded Chang 'an, changed Fengyuan Road to Xi 'an House, and Chang 'an was renamed Xi 'an. From then on, Chang 'an became Xi.
6. Nanjing-Jinling disembarked from Yizhou, and the imperial ghost has languished in Nanjing.
In 333 BC, the State of Chu built Jinling City in stone, and the name of Jinling began. When Qin Shihuang saw that Jinling had the air of royalty, he changed it to Moling. In 229 AD, Sun Quan, the Emperor of Soochow, established his capital here, named Jiankang. It was renamed Qing Ji Road in Yuan Dynasty. After Zhu Yuanzhang captured Nanjing, it was renamed Yingtianfu. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Yingtian was designated as the capital and called "Nanjing". During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was founded, with Nanjing as its capital and another day Beijing. 19 12, the government of the Republic of China was established, with Nanjing as the capital and Nanjing as the capital special city.