How to clean the fish tank
Method 1 of cleaning the fish tank: Yellow things will be produced in the fish tank for a long time, so this is the scavenger's favorite food. It will stick its mouth to the glass and move around in some corners and dead corners to eat dirty things, so it is not bad to leave a sweeper to clean the fish tank.
Fish tank cleaning method 2: magnetic brush cleaning fish tank is also a good choice, which can avoid the traditional pouring water cleaning method. The following figure shows the magnetic brush. It is half in the fish tank and half outside the fish tank, attracted by magnets. It will move with the brush outside when cleaning, which is a good choice.
Cleaning method 3 of fish tank: The following cleaning method is a more thorough one, which is generally used to treat fish tanks filled with dead and sick fish. That's potassium permanganate. Of course, everything in the bathtub should be taken out at first (stones and sand can be taken out), and then potassium permanganate and water should be added. It should be full at this time.
Just wait 15 minutes to pour out the water and then wash it carefully. And not too much, just a little.
When using potassium permanganate, pay attention to avoid skin contact and eye contact. Potassium permanganate is corrosive and must be cleaned after use.
How to clean the fish tank
Clean the new fish tank
Before use, the new fish tank must be thoroughly cleaned, and 1-2 barrels that have not been exposed to detergents or other chemicals before can be used; When cleaning the inner and outer walls of glass, wipe the glass thoroughly with hot water and a rag or sponge, and add some white vinegar (or vinegar). Fill it with water and observe for 2-3 hours. If there is no leakage, it can be used
Second, clean the cylinder wall.
The fish tank will produce dirt and even moss on the glass wall after being used for a period of time. Moss and dirt on the aquarium glass can be easily scraped off with a magnetic scraper. The magnetic scraper is a pair of two pieces, one of which is composed of two blades and the other half is composed of a brush, and the two are magnetically attracted. One hand puts the blade into the water and sticks it to the cylinder wall, and the other hand puts the brush outside the cylinder to make the two pieces firmly attract each other. Then, move the outer piece back and forth where there is moss and dirt, and the inner piece will move with it. Clean the moss and dirt on the cylinder wall with a moving knife.
Third, cleaning and filtering system.
A better filter has several layers:
First layer of filter cotton
The second layer of biochemical cotton
The third glass ring (ceramic ring, biological stone, etc.). )
The fourth layer of activated carbon (ammonia absorption stone, medical stone, etc.). )
Because the sealing and installation of the filter barrel are relatively complicated, and in order to protect the nitrifying bacteria system, it is not advisable to clean it frequently. Therefore, the more expensive the filter material is, the more expensive it is.
The first layer belongs to physical filtration, which mainly blocks solid residues in water, so it is particularly easy to get dirty. This layer is also the main cleaning. Other layers are usually rarely cleaned, but nitrifying bacteria are easily lost if they are cleaned frequently.
Cleaning is to replace the water in the fish tank, take out the filter cotton, wash it repeatedly in the drawn fish tank water, or backwash the filter cotton with a pumping pipe (of course, the impulse is limited). When cleaning, first of all, be careful not to brush, and do not need to wash too clean, let alone wash directly with tap water, otherwise the nitrifying bacteria attached to the cotton filter will be completely eliminated by you, and even lose the function of biological filtration.
How to clean a small fish tank
1 find a small basin and clean it, paying special attention to no oil stain or detergent;
2. Gently pour the water in the small fish tank together with the fish into the prepared small basin, and try to keep the precipitate deposited at the bottom of the tank;
3. The requirements for cleaning fish tanks are the same as 1;
4. Add 1/2 fresh water to the tank (it is best to place 1-2 days in advance to make its temperature as close as possible to the tank water, so as to volatilize chlorine);
5 according to the method of 2, pour the water and fish back into the fish tank, replenish new water, and don't feed them for the time being;
You can feed a small amount of fish after adaptation.
Change the water frequently, and the water will not be so dirty.
How to disinfect the fish tank
The fish tank can be disinfected with potassium permanganate solution.
Potassium permanganate, also known as P P powder, is a strong oxidant, which releases new ecological oxygen when it meets organic matter and has the function of killing bacteria. Its bactericidal power is extremely strong. Generally, it is washed with a solution with a concentration of 1: 2000- 1: 5000 (i.e. 1g potassium permanganate plus 2L~5L water). Please note that time should be considered when preparing the solution. Potassium permanganate releases oxygen slowly, and the soaking time must reach 5 minutes to kill bacteria. Cold boiled water should be used to prepare the solution, and hot water will be ineffective. After disinfection, it can be used after a little cleaning with water.
Ps: Under normal circumstances, fish tanks need to be cleaned only when they are dirty, and frequent disinfection is not required. I built a 16 aquatic aquarium, which was not disinfected once, and it was still normal. If the water tank or utensils are dirty, cleaning is necessary, but remember: do not use chemical cleaning agents or other chemical reagents when cleaning. Because the alkaline substances, surfactants and phosphates in the detergent will cause harm to fish and aquatic plants. Cleaning with hot water, sponge plastic and a little vinegar is a better method.
Who knows how to clean the fish tank without damaging it?
Proper handling of the water tank Tropical fish that once lived in the vast environment of nature were brought to the narrow water tank in the new environment for breeding. Make great efforts to understand the ecology of fish and observe it carefully, so as to keep the fish well and live longer.
Watching beautiful fish relax in clean water can nourish the soul and bring vitality to the whole family. Remove the dirt in the water tank, remove the ugly moss and insufficient feeding water, and ensure that the feeding equipment works normally.
Do not move the water tank at will. Don't often change the layout in the tank, so that the fish can live stably, the plants can grow smoothly, and the daily management is faithfully implemented, which is the excellent environment for fish and aquatic plants to live in peace.
In addition, don't forget to clean up around the water tank. Otherwise, it is unsightly, and at the same time, it is necessary to prevent bait corruption and electrical accidents.
If you want to solve the problem of changing water in the water tank, you must practice using water pipes skillfully. Using the siphon effect of water flowing downwards.
First, fill both ends of the pipe with water, one end is immersed in the fish tank, and the other end is put into the prepared bucket, and the water naturally flows out. You can also start by taking a sip.
If you think this method is difficult, put all the water pipes into the water. When the water pipe is full, press a pipe tightly and put it in the bucket, and the water will flow out. If you master these methods skillfully, it will be easy to change some water. There are many ways to wash sand.
Especially when washing fresh sand, it looks clean, but once it is washed with water, it looks dirty. The best way is to put the sand into the bucket bit by bit, stir it with hands or sticks, and wash it while discharging water.
At this time, the sand in the lower layer should also be stirred to let the sewage flow out. In addition, it is also a good method to put them into the washbasin one by one and do it by the way of old people washing rice.
Don't want to wash a lot at once to save trouble, it will be unclean, but it will take time. New sand is mixed with plant fragments such as sawdust. If it is not washed out, it will cause corruption in the tank and worsen the water quality.
Especially dirty sand should be heated and disinfected, and then cooled with tap water. Clean and disinfect before use.
Other methods are: use a 3mm mesh screen, rinse with water pipes, take out the big garbage by hand, and let other dirt be washed away with the water flow. Fill the bucket with sand and stir it by hand until the water on the bucket is not turbid.
This can also be washed clean. The sand used in the subsoil must be cleared of floating objects.
Don't use metal containers to wash sand. It is best to use plastic buckets. Large grains of sand may also be broken into small grains of sand, so use a basket sieve.
Wash stones with a hard brush, especially dirty stones. After washing, they should be disinfected with hot water before use. 3。
The biggest factor for fish to survive is water. Even experienced fish farmers have many unsolvable problems about water, including us. What does water, which is very important for living things, contain? Easy to get, there are tap water and well water.
But in order to disinfect tap water, bleach is often mixed. Bleach will dissipate after exposure to sunlight or pumping water with bubble stones for 24 hours.
If you can't wait that long, you can use sodium thiosulfate (hypo) to develop the photos for neutralization. Ten liters of tap water can be neutralized by a colorless and transparent crystal sea wave.
Well water mostly contains no bleach, but it will contain ammonia, so it is necessary to check it. General drinking water should be no problem for fish.
But at least pay attention to whether its pH and hardness can adapt to your fish. Put water into the small water tank, and the water will flow from the bucket into the water, and then slowly into the fish tank.
To deal with a large water tank, you can put a board on the upper edge of the water tank, put a bucket on it, drain the water with a water pipe, and take a plate and other utensils as a buffer to reduce the impact of the water, so as to avoid the deliberate collapse of the paved gravel. After releasing water, re-check whether the aquatic plants have been planted stably. If there are auxiliary appliances (electric heaters, air pumps, pneumatic decorations, etc.). ), let them start. Wait a week or so before putting the fish. Never put the fish in at once.
4。 Feeding method is the key to keep tropical fish healthy.
As long as the newly bought fish can settle down in the water tank, they can start feeding. Let the fish eat good bait, but also for the sake of the fish, try to raise the fish well.
The fish bought from the aquarium is different from the wild fish. They are used to feeding bait in the water tank. Therefore, as long as you watch and listen more, it is not a problem.
What are the feeding habits of tropical fish, but most of them like to eat animal bait. A large number of tropical fish have various feeding habits.
What food can be divided into, animals, plants, etc. ◎ Ornamental fish food is suitable for all kinds of fish food. Don't overeat.
The residual bait will worsen the water quality. When feeding, you should observe the bait method of fish, and you can judge whether they are healthy or not from their actions, and whether they like to eat this bait.
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How to clean the fish tank?
Peacock fish (details)
The fish tank is not a single tank, but consists of an aerator, a filter, a lighting lamp, a heater, a thermometer and other accessories. Fish tank is the basic configuration of fish farming, what should be paid attention to and how to take care of it. Knowledge that should be possessed:
First, how to take care of your own fish tank is an important condition for the success of fish farming. Beginners should not be too young in the fish tank. Too small a tank will cause a lot of inconvenience. For example, water is mixed as soon as it is fed. Because the fish tank is too small to hold the filter, it is necessary to change the water. When fish are raised, the water is often not properly adjusted, and new water will choke the fish to death. If the electricity is stopped for a period of time, if there is too little water, it will be anoxic when it calms down, which is even worse for the fish. Therefore, a beginner's fish tank should be 80~ 100cm long, 40cm wide and 40~50cm high. The cabinet where the fish tank is placed must be solid, and a foam board should be placed between the fish tank and the cabinet to prevent the fish tank from cracking due to uneven contact surface after water is discharged. The location should be in a quiet place in your room, where you can see the light and not be directly exposed to the sun.
Second, oxygen-increasing equipment, which is a key thing, must be available, especially a small fish tank or some colorful high-oxygen fish. In addition, pay attention to the adjustment of air volume in winter. If it is too large, the water temperature will drop and the fish will catch a cold.
Thirdly, there are several kinds of filters, commonly used are upward filter, submerged filter, bottom filter and sponge filter. Upper filtration and submerged external filtration are the most commonly used and the equipment is the cheapest; The bottom layer is more troublesome, so it is better to use this kind of water grass, which is not suitable for cleaning and is more expensive; Sponge type, also called air filter, is attached to the air pump, so prepare colorful fish.
Fourth, incandescent lamps cannot be used in lighting appliances, which will affect viewing. There are three main types of lamps: fluorescent lamps, the most common and cheapest; High-pressure mercury lamp has good effect and saves electricity, but it is too expensive; Halogen lamps that are not commonly used are very energy-saving, but they are not durable. Beginners had better use fluorescent lamps to raise fish.
Fifth, you need a heater to heat the fish tank. Nowadays, it is very convenient to use controllable temperature heating rods. There are two kinds of immersion heating rods and non-immersion heating rods. Diving heating rods are also called diving heating rods, and the imported ones are relatively stable.
Sixth, the temperature of the fish tank depends on the thermometer. There are three kinds of thermometers: liquid crystal, mechanical and ordinary, and ordinary is generally better.
How to clean the dirt inside the fish tank
Cleaning method of fish tank 1:
The fish tank will produce yellow things for a long time, so this is the scavenger's favorite food. It will stick its mouth to the glass and move to eat some dirt in corners and dead corners, so if you want the fish tank to be clean, it is not bad to keep a scavenger.
Fish tank cleaning method 2:
Magnetic brush is also a good choice for fish tank cleaning, which can avoid the traditional pouring water cleaning method. The following figure shows the magnetic brush. It is half in the fish tank and half outside the fish tank, attracted by magnets. It will move with the brush outside when cleaning, which is a good choice.
Fish tank cleaning method 3:
The cleaning method introduced next is a more thorough one, which is generally used to treat fish tanks with dead and sick fish. That's potassium permanganate. Of course, everything in the bathtub should be taken out at first (stones and sand can be taken out), and then potassium permanganate and water should be added. It should be full at this time. Just wait 15 minutes to pour out the water and then wash it carefully. And not too much, just a little. When using potassium permanganate, pay attention to avoid skin contact and eye contact. Potassium permanganate is corrosive and must be cleaned after use.
How to clean the fish tank
This question is rather general,
So simple or complicated answers are normal.
The first two friends have already answered briefly.
Since there are no reward points, I don't have to carry the hat of "nagging to earn reward points"
Just distinguish the first two friends first, and I will answer you more verbose.
If the filtration system is sufficient,
There is basically no need to wash the cylinder.
So-called filtering is enough,
Refers to the size of the fish tank, the number of water bodies and the number of fish, which are directly proportional to the size of the filter tank in the filter system, the power of the water pump and the number of physical and biochemical filter materials.
Speaking of filtering, I don't know if you are a novice or an old hand. Novices should be popularized; An old hand should be wordy, hehe.
The filtration system in the fish tank,
It consists of physical filtration and biochemical filtration, which are realized by water pump, physical filtration and biochemical filtration.
Filtering feces and residual bait by physical filtration (such as cotton filtration);
Nitrifying bacteria are cultivated by biochemical filtration (such as glass ring), so that the water quality in the fish tank is clear, transparent and non-toxic, which is convenient for fish growth.
Common filtration forms include bottom pond filtration (commonly used in large ponds), top pond filtration (commonly used in finished ponds), side pond filtration, reverse pond filtration, barrel pond filtration and so on.
But the function is to realize the above filtration and water quality assurance through physical filter cotton and biochemical filter glass ring.
As I said before,
Enough filtration, no attachment on the cylinder wall, basically no need to clean.
Of course, if the fish tank is often exposed to the sun because of its placement, or the light in the tank is bright, it will also produce green algae and moss.
Solution, 1, pay attention to shading and reduce illumination; 2. Add a scavenger (a moss-cleaning rat for a small jar or a straw jar) into the jar; 3. Install an overflow ultraviolet lamp pump.
The above are various ways to avoid washing the cylinder.
Let's talk about washing the cylinder first:
1, the fish market has a cylindrical brush with a rod, with a sponge on one side and rubber on the other;
2, magnetic brush, the outside of the cylinder is driven by magnetic force, there is a trick: the magnetic brush in the cylinder, it is recommended to pad a piece of cloth, such as eye cloth, the wiping effect will be better;
3, there is stubborn green moss, rubbing is useless, need a blade, Gillette, be careful not to scratch your fingers.
If you don't know,
Welcome questions.
How to clean the fish tank
Cleaning of new fish tank Before using the new fish tank, it must be thoroughly cleaned. 1-2 barrels can only be used if they have not been exposed to detergent or other chemicals before; When cleaning the inner and outer walls of glass, wipe the glass thoroughly with hot water and a rag or sponge, and add some white vinegar (or vinegar).
Fill it with water and observe for 2-3 hours. If there is no leakage, it can be used Cleaning the tank wall fish tank for a period of time will produce dirt and even moss on the glass wall. You can easily scrape the moss and dirt off the glass of the fish tank with a magnetic scraper.
The magnetic scraper is a pair of two pieces, one of which is composed of two blades and the other half is composed of a brush, and the two are magnetically attracted. One hand puts the blade into the water and sticks it to the cylinder wall, and the other hand puts the brush outside the cylinder to make the two pieces firmly attract each other. Then, move the outer piece back and forth where there is moss and dirt, and the inner piece will move with it. Clean the moss and dirt on the cylinder wall with a moving knife. There are several layers of filters for cleaning the filtration system: the first layer of filter cotton, the second layer of biochemical cotton, and the third layer of glass ring (ceramic ring, biological stone, etc. ) and the fourth layer of activated carbon (ammonia absorbing stone, medical stone, etc.). ). Because the sealing and installation of the filter barrel are relatively complicated, and in order to protect the nitrifying bacteria system, it is not advisable to clean it frequently. Therefore, the selected filter material is more expensive, more expensive.
The first layer belongs to physical filtration, which mainly blocks solid residues in water, so it is particularly easy to get dirty. This layer is also the main cleaning. Other layers are usually rarely cleaned, but nitrifying bacteria are easily lost if they are cleaned frequently. Cleaning is to replace the water in the fish tank, take out the filter cotton, wash it repeatedly in the drawn fish tank water, or backwash the filter cotton with a pumping pipe (of course, the impulse is limited).
When cleaning, first of all, be careful not to brush, and do not need to wash too clean, let alone wash directly with tap water, otherwise the nitrifying bacteria attached to the cotton filter will be completely eliminated by you, and even lose the function of biological filtration. Fourth, how to clean the small fish tank 1, find a small basin, pay special attention to no oil stains after washing, and do not use detergent; 2. Gently pour the water in the small fish tank together with the fish into the prepared small basin, and try to keep the precipitate deposited at the bottom of the tank; 3. The requirements for cleaning fish tanks are the same as 1; 4. Add 1/2 fresh water to the tank (it is best to place 1-2 days in advance to make its temperature as close as possible to the tank water, so as to volatilize chlorine); 5 according to the method of 2, pour the water and fish back into the fish tank, replenish new water, and don't feed them for the time being; You can feed a small amount of fish after adaptation.
Change the water frequently, and the water will not be so dirty. 5. How to disinfect the fish tank? Potassium permanganate solution and potassium permanganate powder, also known as P P powder, can be used as strong oxidants, which will release new ecological oxygen when encountering organic matter and have the effect of killing bacteria.
Its bactericidal power is extremely strong. Generally, it is washed with a solution with a concentration of 1: 2000- 1: 5000 (i.e. 1g potassium permanganate plus 2L~5L water). Please note that time should be considered when preparing the solution. Potassium permanganate releases oxygen slowly, and the soaking time must reach 5 minutes to kill bacteria.
Cold boiled water should be used to prepare the solution, and hot water will be ineffective. After disinfection, it can be used after a little cleaning with water.
Ps: Under normal circumstances, fish tanks need to be cleaned only when they are dirty, and frequent disinfection is not required. I built a 16 aquatic aquarium, which was not disinfected once, and it was still normal. If the water tank or utensils are dirty, cleaning is necessary, but remember: do not use chemical cleaning agents or other chemical reagents when cleaning. Because the alkaline substances, surfactants and phosphates in the detergent will cause harm to fish and aquatic plants.
Cleaning with hot water, sponge plastic and a little vinegar is a better method.