Examples of using subheadings to write essay outlines

1. How to write subtitles in composition outline

Edit this paragraph 1. Title-style outline

This kind of outline is relatively simple, and only writes the summary of each paragraph of the essay. Title, this kind of title is similar to a summary of a section. It is equivalent to writing the main content of this natural paragraph. This is a title-style composition outline, which uses concise words to mark the writing points of each paragraph. Its characteristics are The text is concise and fast, suitable for situations where the writing content is familiar or time is tight. However, for beginners, it is difficult to guide the composition.

Edit this paragraph 2 .Point-style outline

This kind of outline is more detailed. It should not only indicate the center of the composition, but also write the general content of the composition; at the same time, it should also explain the details of the article.

< p> Edit this paragraph 3. Requirements for writing an outline

1. Review the topic clearly, determine the center, and select materials. An outline is the basis for writing a good composition. Writing an outline Follow the three steps of writing a composition: review the topic, establish the center, and select materials to proceed. The composition title generally stipulates the scope of writing (recording people, recording events, describing scenes, describing objects, etc.), writing issues (narratives, explanatory essays, arguments, etc.) (Article), therefore, only by reviewing the title clearly can we know what to write and how to write it, and avoid the problem of the article being off-topic and off-center. The central idea is the soul of an article. When writing an outline, only when the center is established can we focus on selecting materials. , determine the key points, arrange details, etc. When selecting materials, pay attention to closely focusing on the central idea of ​​the article, and choose authentic, credible, fresh and interesting materials so that the central idea of ​​the article can be expressed clearly and profoundly. 2. Be concise and clear The composition outline is just an idea and a framework for the composition. Therefore, the composition outline must be complete but not too complicated; it must be concise and achieve the purpose of writing.

Edit this paragraph 4. Outline format

Narrative composition: 1. Outline 1. Cause 2. Process 3. Result 2. Main content 3. Central idea

When editing this paragraph 5. You should pay attention to the following

1. First, combined with the review of the topic, write down the content of the idea, that is, the central idea of ​​the argumentative essay or the theme of the narrative, and then compile an outline based on this idea. This way you can grasp the center. 2. The content of the outline should include the idea and paragraphs The main idea, level or key points; the main material hints to be used in each paragraph; the detailed arrangement of each paragraph and the proposed writing method of each paragraph. This can make the thinking smooth when writing, the writing structure is complete, and the details are appropriate. 3. Outline Structure. When preparing an essay outline, you must first find a basis. Take narrative as an example. There are four basis: ① Prepare according to the process of things (beginning, process, result). ② According to the turning point of time (morning, noon, evening) ③Draft according to the character's activity process (what to do first, what to do next, what to do last). ④Draft according to the transformation of space (such as at home, on the way, at school). 4. The tone of the outline does not need to be carefully considered, as long as You can understand it yourself. Even if there are wrong sentences, missing words, or typos, you should put them into the formal writing. There are detailed outlines and simple outlines, and there are detailed outlines. The simplest outline is called a first-level outline. A more detailed outline is called a second-level outline, and a very detailed outline is called a third-level outline. Simple outline: You can use a sentence or a phrase or a symbol as a reminder for the main paragraphs to remind yourself not to miss the minor parts. < /p>

Edit this paragraph 6. Outline example

"Dad is Asleep" (narrative) The first paragraph: Write that Dad wants to go to the park with our family to play. The second paragraph: Write that Dad is A person who is funny, does not care about his family, and is desperate at work. (Full text emphasis, detailed description) The third paragraph: Write about dad falling asleep in the park. "Pride makes people fall behind" (argumentative essay) The first paragraph: Put forward the argument. Chapter Paragraph 2: Use examples from ancient and modern times at home and abroad to demonstrate the argument. Paragraph 3: Further illustrate the argument with examples. Paragraph 4: Conclusion The above two simple first-level outlines can only give you a rough outline of the full text. Start with such an outline. There is generally a lack of confidence in writing a written essay. If you have to draft it from beginning to end, time often does not allow, and you will be in a dilemma. Therefore, it is best to compile a slightly more detailed secondary outline during the essay exam. 2 . How to write an essay outline (give an example)

An essay outline is also called an essay plan. Making a composition outline is to make a composition plan. It is the specific external form of conceiving and arranging chapters.

"Outline" originally refers to the main rope on the Internet; "Outline" means the main rope that holds the Internet. The ancients believed that only when the entire fishing net is connected to the main rope, the fishing net will be organized and not messy; those who are good at casting the net must lift the main rope of the net, rather than pulling open the countless nets one by one. mesh. These principles can be used to illustrate the importance of writing an essay outline.

How to formulate an essay outline? The composition outline generally contains three parts:

(1) Title. Write the title (or complete the title) in the middle of the first line.

(2) Main content and center. Below the title, briefly write the main content of the composition and the central idea to be expressed.

(3) Structural arrangement. This is the most important part of the composition outline. When designing, you need to pay attention to the following five points:

① Arrange the order of the materials. What to write first and what to write next? The whole text should be divided into several large paragraphs. What to write in each paragraph should be organized in the form of subtitles and in a certain order.

②Determine the key content to write. According to the needs of the core of the expression, it is necessary to determine which content is important and which content is secondary, and mark the words "detailed", "less detailed" and "omitted"; the key paragraphs are planned to be written in several layers, write them first Which layer should be written next? List the steps and order in which to focus on writing.

③According to the materials selected in the article and the central idea to be expressed, determine the beginning and ending methods, and briefly indicate them in the outline.

④ Design the timing and specific methods for answering questions.

⑤ Consider how to connect and transition between levels and paragraphs, what content needs to be taken care of, how to take care of it, and simply mark it.

Students, take a look, the following is a relatively excellent and practical essay outline:

Title: An unforgettable thing

Main content: I My ankle was sprained, Zhou Li took care of me.

Central idea: Caring about classmates and worrying about others’ needs.

Structural arrangement:

1. I sprained my foot while practicing skipping rope. (omitted)

2. Classmate Zhou Li takes good care of me enthusiastically. (Key paragraph)

1. Zhou Li helped me to her home. (Details later)

2. Zhou Li washed my feet and sprayed "get well soon" on me. (Details)

3. I got better, and Zhou Li carefully helped me home. (Details later)

3. I was very moved and still remember it freshly. (Omitted, highlight the topic)

What issues should we pay attention to when formulating an essay outline?

First, the form can be flexible. Generally speaking, there is no fixed format or unified requirements for a composition outline. The items and level of detail can be determined according to the characteristics of the material, the need for expression, and your own level. Generally speaking: when you first learn to write a composition, the composition outline should be thin rather than thick; as the level of conception and layout continues to improve, the composition outline can be made simpler.

Second, we must carefully review and revise it. After making an outline, you need to thoroughly review the entire idea: Is the material selection relevant? Is the intention clear and profound? What further trade-offs need to be made regarding the selected materials? Is the organization of the materials tight and reasonable, and can the center be highlighted? After deliberation, make necessary changes. Only when you are satisfied can you start writing.

Third, you must make an outline first and then write the essay. The essay outline is written entirely for yourself and to serve you well in writing this article. It has strong practicality. Some students do not have a clear understanding of the purpose of making an outline and think that the outline is dispensable. They even think that the teacher's request to make an outline is "noisy". Therefore, in order to cope with the teacher, they write the essay first and then "make up" the essay outline. This is really putting the cart before the horse and deceiving ourselves and others.

Fourth, be sure to develop the habit of "no writing without an outline." It is common for some students not to make an outline before writing. When they see the topic and think about it for a moment, they start writing, write, think, think, write. They step on the watermelon rind and slide it wherever it goes. Some even have half written and then tear it up. Drop the rewrite. As a result, valuable time is wasted and the quality of the composition is seriously affected. The main reason for this is that we have not developed the habit of serious conception and layout, especially the habit of "not making an outline and not writing".

When composing, if you have the constraints of the outline and act according to the "plan", it will be easier to complete the article in one go, and the article will easily meet the requirements of "centered, organized, and focused" ; Otherwise, the hierarchy will be unclear, the details will be inappropriate, and the details will be lost. Therefore, making an outline is an important method to improve the efficiency and quality of writing.

This reminds students: if you want to write an essay, make an outline first; if you don’t make an outline, you won’t write an essay. This should be done in normal times, especially when taking exams or participating in composition competitions. We should pay attention to starting from the second semester of fifth grade and practice writing directly according to the composition outline without drafting.

Thinking exercises

(1) What is the significance of formulating an essay outline? How to make an essay outline? What issues should be paid attention to when formulating an essay outline?

(2) Write a short essay with the title "I add luster to the red scarf". It is required to outline the essay before writing.