Seek the natural attractions of Xin 'anjiang in Anhui! ! Back online and so on.
Xin 'anjiang originates in Huangshan, Anhui Province, passes through Chun 'an County and flows to jiande city. The river flows eastward, passes through Tonglu and flows into Fuyang City, which is called Fuchunjiang River. Further east, we arrive at Wenjiayan in Xiaoshan District, which is called Qiantang River. Fuchunjiang-Xin 'anjiang-Qiandao Lake Scenic Area is located in Chun 'an-Fuyang section, which is an important scenic spot in Zhejiang Province. 65438-0982 Xin 'anjiang, as an important part of Fuchunjiang-Xin 'anjiang scenic spot, was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots.
Xin 'anjiang, located at the southernmost tip of Anhui Province, belongs to the Qiantang River system and lives in the upper reaches of the basin. Huangshan is adjacent to the Yangtze River system in the west and north, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces in the southeast, and Tianmu Mountain Range and Bletilla Mountain Range in Long Xiaotian, among which Bletilla Mountain has the highest altitude of1395m. Covering an area of 6,500 square kilometers, it is a pure mountainous area, with peaks and hills facing each other, forming many intermountain basins and valleys of different sizes, such as Yixian, Xiuning, Tunxi, Shexian and Jixi basins, with Xiuning, Tunxi and Shexian basins being the largest, generally ranging from 50 to 70 square kilometers. Xin 'anjiang flows from the source through Qimen, Tunxi and Shexian to the junction of Anhui and Zhejiang provinces, and then flows into Xin 'anjiang Reservoir, where it joins Qiantang River, with a total length of 242 kilometers. There are many tributaries on both sides of the river, which have the characteristics of mountains and rivers, short source, steep slope and rapid flow. The catchment area of each river is within the range of 1000 ~ 500 square kilometers except for Hengjiang and Lianjiang. On the left bank are the sources of Hengjiang, Lianjiang, Mianxi, Changyuan and Dazhou. On the right bank are Xiao Yuan River, Xinlingshui River, Shuilan River, Chahe River, Langhe River, Guixi River, Yuan Xian River and Jieyuan River.
Xin' anjiang-Scenery Xin' anjiang is a mountain river, like a shining silver practice, flowing among the ancient buildings in Lingxiu, Jinfeng and Shanxiang. The two sides of the strait stretch for hundreds of miles, and the green hills overlap and are lush; Thousand Stone Walls, Linjiang Li Zhuo; Baizhang Waterfall, vertical to the valley sky; The river is clear and blue, and the water color is like a mirror; The scenery is beautiful and charming. Meng Haoran wrote a poem in the Tang Dynasty praising: "The lake crosses Dongting and the river flows into Xin 'anqing. "Li Bai described after the tour that year:" Qingxi is pure in heart, and the water is different in color. I would like to ask what Xin' anjiang is, in the mirror of pedestrians and in the screen of birds. " Shen Yue, a scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, once wrote a poem entitled "Xin 'anjiang River Water Reaches the End of Qing Dynasty": "The hole is clear with the water depth, and there is no winter and spring in the mirror. Thousands of people write trees, and hundreds of feet see scales. " Another unknown scholar described it as extremely charming and delicious: "The crumpled bottom cup is still moving, but it wakes up when it is green. "There is no turbidity in the valley in spring, and jade flowers smell." The water in Xin 'anjiang, no matter how deep, is crystal clear; Whether it is spring, summer, autumn and winter, it is as bright as a mirror. This is a major feature of Xin 'anjiang.
Its second feature is that there are many pools and beaches. In the Song Dynasty poet Quan Deyu's "Xin 'anjiang Road", there are two poems that read: "Deep pools and shoals leave Xin 'an." Huang Zhong, a poet in Qing Dynasty, intoned: "Beach after beach, one beach is ten feet high, and the other is three hundred and sixty. Xin 'an is in the sky. The ice pool in Xiuning County is called "the first pool in Xin 'an", and there are dense forests and bamboos everywhere in Zhou Feng. When the narrow stream squeezed out of the canyon reaches Tankou, the water surface suddenly becomes clear, just like Tianhe and Yao Di falling from the sky, illusory and beautiful, and the temple is unpredictable. In addition, Jiangtan and Yuetan in Xiuning County are also quite famous. In Shexian, there are Zhang Tan, Miantan and Luotan. These three ponds are deep and quiet, and their turnover is the origin of the famous "three ponds loquat", which is famous and fascinating.
Xin 'anjiang is located in the middle section of Hangzhou-Fuchunjiang-Huangshan Golden Tourism Line. With a total length of 159 km, it is the only river belonging to Qiantang River system in Anhui Province. Originated in Qimen County, it flows through yi county, Xiuning County, Huangshan City and Shexian County and flows southeast into Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province. It is famous for its freshness and beauty. The Tang people have the saying that "deep pools and shoals, ten thousand turn out of Xin 'an" and are known as "landscape galleries". In ancient times, it was the local golden waterway leading to Hangzhou, and there were many quaint water piers, houses, ancient pagodas, ancient bridges and other Huizhou-style buildings along the coast. The scenery along the Xin 'anjiang River is amazing, with water like jade, mountains like jade, green tea gardens, loquat piles of gold and small villages with blue tiles and white walls. This is the victory of the Lijiang River and the wonder of the Three Gorges. Due to the special natural conditions of mountains and rivers, a superior microclimate is formed, and famous teas and dried and fresh fruits such as loquat, citrus, peach and chestnut are abundant along the Xin 'anjiang River.
The scenery of the four seasons on both sides of Xin 'anjiang River has its own characteristics. In spring, the mountain flowers are brilliant and colorful. In summer, it is dark and breezy, and loquat is particularly charming when it is full of trees in May. In autumn, the maple, tallow and ginkgo trees on the hillside turn yellow after frost, which can be said that the layers of forests are all dyed and colorful. After winter, the citrus forests on both sides of the strait are golden and full of vitality in sparse vegetation.
The folk customs formed in Xin 'anjiang Valley have a long history and become valuable resources for folk tourism. Swimming along the river, you can enjoy the villages with white walls and blue tiles and horse heads. Bridges, pavilions and towering trees blend into a unique landscape; Qingshi road, wooden doors and miscellaneous pavements are faintly visible, and the ancient style still exists. Tourists can visit people's homes and enjoy simple rural life.
Xin 'anjiang's landscape painting started from Wang Village at the junction of Shexian County and Tunxi District. There, the rapids suddenly turned into Pingbobi Lake. On the cliff on the east coast, there is a seal carving stone "Diaoyutai, Gong Zheng", where Zheng Yu, a hermit at the end of Yuan Dynasty, fished. On the west bank, the beach is flat and wide, the distant mountains are faint, the cottages are continuous, the smoke is soft and the countryside is beautiful. The river is gurgling, and there is a lonely mountain standing in the middle stream, which is called "Little South Sea" by Buddhists. It suddenly broke into the river, broke through the river and rolled up thousands of snow streams on both sides. This is the first island on the Xin 'an River. The island is full of strange rocks and green trees. The incense of that year disappeared, and the fresh and elegant scenery on both sides of the strait still exists. Not far from the "Little South Sea", it is the hometown of Xiong Village of Cao Zhi's "Father and Son Shangshu". Looking from a distance, you can see the "Wenchang Pavilion" with its steeple overhanging eaves standing among the green trees, and the quaint and elegant "Zhushan Academy" is adjacent to it. The embankment along the river is winding, and the peach blossoms on the dam are in full bloom. The memorial archway is towering beside the academy, and there is a Jikoji on the mountainside across the river. It is simple and profound, with the legend of "a river thousands of miles away".
The peak turns back to the water, and the river gradually widens. After Lianjiang merged into Xin 'anjiang, it soon reached Meitan waters. In the past, the rocks in the river were all bare and arranged obliquely like crucian carp crossing the river. Now, a comprehensive waterway development project has been built here, and the river has been sparkling, reflecting picturesque mountain villages on both sides of the strait.
From below Sister Beach, you will enter Luotan, Zhangtan and Miantan, the producing areas of Santan Loquat. The loquat produced in these three natural villages is big, sweet and precocious, commonly known as "Santan loquat". Hills and slopes on both sides are continuous, and loquat Lin Yuyu is lush. In May, loquats in Huang Chengcheng are covered with branches, just like stars in the cotton cloud. The famous poet Liu Shahe once said: "Xunyang pipa played three times, Shexian Santan loquat played three times, pipa played three times to clear the waves, and Santan loquat hung jinxia." Pipa, loquat, it is difficult to stay, the host forgot to go home, and the guests have to go his way. " Santan loquat enjoys a long-standing reputation at home and abroad. In recent years, it has developed a special international tourism project called "Loquat Festival", which is unique.
After "Three Tans" is Jiulitan. In the morning, the water in Jiulitan is sparkling, the waves are lapping on the shore, the boats are rocking, the fish gulls are chasing and playing, the peaks are as graceful as women's temples, and the river is drifting slowly. At night, the fishing fire on the river, the lights in the village and the sparks in the sky are intertwined, like a gold necklace descending from the sky to the world.
Xin 'an River flows to the northeast, Changyuan River flows to the southwest, and the intersection of the two waters is the ancient town of Shen Du. It connects Huangshan Mountain in the north and Qiandao Lake in the south. It is the largest land and water terminal in Huangshan City, where merchants gather and tourists shuttle. The newly-built Green Island and Phoenix Island have become a pearl on the golden tourist line.
Under the deep crossing, the green hills on both sides of the strait are sandwiched in the middle, forming a river valley, with mountains reflected in the river and green mountains and clear water. Residents along the river are arranged in layers. There are three important rural ports along the coast, namely Zhengkou, Xikou and Jiekou, commonly known as "Sankou". In Sankou area, citrus forest covers the hillside. In autumn, the "three-mouth" tangerines are ripe and the orange leaves are bright. Pick one and taste it, and it will always be sweet to your heart. Once out of the street, the river is Vivi, and the high gorge is Pinghu, which is the boundary of Zhejiang.
Colorful Xin 'anjiang, the scenery changes with the solar terms, and the color changes with the seasons. It is both a poem and a painting, which makes the ancients fascinated and "the boatman is safe"; Drunk today, "both sides are tired of watching."
Xin' anjiang travel
This section of the scenic spot is characterized by beautiful scenery on both sides, clear and green rivers, and many places of interest are distributed between mountains and rivers. Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, praised the clarity of Xin 'anjiang in a poem: "The lake is too wide and the river flows into Xin 'anqing". Li Bai once described it after his visit that year: "Qingxi is pure in heart, and the water is different in color." I would like to ask what Xin' anjiang is, in the mirror of pedestrians and in the screen of birds. " Shen Yue, a scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, once wrote a poem entitled "Xin 'anjiang River Water Reaches the End of Qing Dynasty": "The hole is clear with the water depth, and there is no winter and spring in the mirror. Thousands of people write trees, and hundreds of feet see scales. " Another unknown scholar described it as extremely charming and delicious: "The crumpled bottom cup is still moving, but it wakes up when it is green. "There is no turbidity in the valley in spring, and jade flowers smell." The water in Xin 'anjiang, no matter how deep, is crystal clear; Whether it is spring, summer, autumn and winter, it is as bright as a mirror. This is a major feature of Xin 'anjiang.
Xin' anjiang is known as "the strange mountains and strange waters are the best in the world", and now it has the reputation of "cool world", which is the famous "road of Tang poetry" at home and abroad. Thanks to the formation of Qiandao Lake, the Xin 'anjiang River keeps a constant temperature of 12- 17 degrees Celsius all the year round, forming a unique microclimate of "warm in winter and cool in summer". In hot summer, Xin 'anjiang is like a huge refrigerator, crystal clear, cold and interesting.
Qiandao Lake is Xin 'anjiang Reservoir. The reservoir was built in 1950s, with a dam height of105m and a length of 462m. The length of the reservoir is about150km, and the widest part exceeds10km. The area under normal water level is about 580 square kilometers, which is 104 times larger than Hangzhou West Lake, and the water storage capacity can reach 178 billion cubic meters, which is more than 3000 times larger than Hangzhou West Lake. This big reservoir is not only magnificent in spirit, but also spectacular in scenery. There are 398 islands scattered all over the reservoir, and hundreds of small islands fluctuate with the fluctuation of reservoir water, so people call it "Qiandao Lake".
Visiting Qiandao Lake, the yacht twists and turns on the lake with blue waves and vast islands, which has a unique flavor. The island is small, but lush, dotted with red and yellow mountain flowers. Some islands are full of birds, singing and dancing all day. This is the so-called bird island. From Qiandao Lake down, scenic spots along the river include Meicheng Twin Towers, Qililong, Yan Ziling Fishing Terrace, Yaolin Wonderland and Stork Mountain.
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