Famous soldiers of the Western Han Dynasty: Flying General Li Guang, Xiongnu.
In BC 166 (14th year of Emperor Wendi), Xiongnu invaded Xiaoguan on a large scale. Li Guang, as a well-bred son, joined the army to fight against the Huns. Because he was proficient in horseback riding and archery, he killed many Huns' heads and was appointed as Hanzhong Lang. Li Guang used to travel with the emperor, take the lead and fight with wild animals. Therefore, Wendi said, "It's a pity that you didn't meet the opportunity. If you were born in the era of Gaozu, it is not a problem to seal a Wan Huhou! " After Emperor Han Jing ascended the throne, Li Guang served as a captain in Longxi and was appointed as a cavalry general.
Defending the frontier fortress became famous because of the chaos with the seven countries of Wu and Chu. When Li Guang was appointed as the captain, he fought against the rebellion in Wu Chu with Qiu Zhou Yafu. At the gates of Changyi, he captured the rebel flag, made great contributions and became famous. However, as Liang Wang's reward is generally printed, he did not get the reward and returned to the company. Transferred to Shanggufu, and fought against Xiongnu every day. Gong Sunkun, a classical country, cried and said to Emperor Han Jingdi, "Li Guang is a talented person, and he is conceited. He has fought with the enemy many times, and I am afraid that he will lose him. " So he was appointed as the chief of Shangjun County. Later, he was transferred to the Prefecture of Border County, and served as the Prefecture of Lingxi, Yanmen, Dai Jun, Yunzhong and other places, all of which were famous for their hard work.
When the Huns invaded Shang Jun on a large scale, Han Jing sent a trusted eunuch to train with Li Guang to fight against the Huns. On one occasion, the eunuch galloped with dozens of cavalry, met three Huns and fought with them. Three men turned to shoot arrows, wounded eunuchs, and dozens of cavalry were shot and killed. The eunuch ran to Li Guang, and Li Guang said, "This must be the man who shot the carving." Li Guang took one hundred cavalry and pursued the three men. The three men walked for dozens of miles without horses. Li Guang ordered the cavalry to disperse, outflank from the left and right sides, and personally shot the three men. As a result, two of them were killed and one was captured alive. It was a Xiongnu archer. When the prisoners were tied up and mounted, they saw several Xiongnu dry cavalry. When they saw Li Guang, they thought that the cavalry had lured the enemy. Everyone was taken aback and went up the mountain to prepare for the battle. Li Guang's one hundred cavalry were also very alarmed and wanted to run back.
Li Guang said: "We are still dozens of miles away from the army, and now we are running away with a hundred cavalry. As soon as the Huns chase and shoot, it's all over. If we stay now, the Huns must think that we are luring the enemy for the army and dare not attack us. " Li Guang ordered the cavalry to say, "Forward!" When he reached a place about two miles away from the Xiongnu, Xu stopped and ordered, "dismount and untie your saddle!" " "His cavalry said," there are many enemies, and they are very close. What should we do if there is an emergency? "Li Guang said:" Those enemies thought we would leave, and now they have untied their saddles, indicating that they will not leave, which can make the enemy insist on the wrong judgment that we are here to lure the enemy. "So takan dare not attack. There was a Xiongnu general riding a white horse and went out to see his team. Li Guang mounted his horse, took a dozen cavalry and ran to shoot the Xiongnu general, then returned to his cavalry, took off his saddle and ordered the soldiers to release their horses and lie down casually. At this time, it was just dark, and the Xiongnu soldiers always felt very strange and dared not attack. In the middle of the night, the Xiongnu soldiers thought that there was an ambush next to the Han army and they all retreated. At dawn, Li Guang returned to the army headquarters. The army didn't know where Li Guang was, so it didn't send troops to meet him.
For Wei Wei, the two sons died early in BC 14 1 year (three years after the death of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty acceded to the throne. Ministers all think that Li Guang is a famous star, so Li Guang was appointed as the chief guard of Weiyang Palace from Shangjun County, and Cheng Wu was also appointed as the chief guard of Changle Palace.
Chengwu and Li Guang used to be the prefect of the border county and were in charge of the garrison of the army. When the troops attacked the Huns, Li Guang marched without strict queues and positions, and stationed troops near places with abundant aquatic plants. Everyone thought it was convenient to park at night. The shogunate simplified all kinds of documents and books, but he set up sentries in the distance, so there was never any danger. Cheng Wu is very strict with the formation of the team and the formation of the marching queue in the camp. He works overtime at night, and the clerical staff unequivocally handles official documents and books such as performance appraisal, and even stays up all night. The army can't rest, but it is never in danger.
Cheng did not know: "It is easy for Li Guang to run the army, but if the enemy suddenly attacks, he can't stop it. And his foot soldiers are also comfortable and happy, and they are willing to work hard for him. Although our army is busy with military affairs, the enemy dare not invade me. " At that time, Li Guang and Cheng Ignorant were both famous soldiers in the border counties of the Han Dynasty, but the Huns were afraid of Li Guang's strategy. Most soldiers were willing to follow Li Guang, but they suffered from following Cheng Ignorant.
BC 133 (the second year of Han Yuanguang), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty listened to Wang Hui's words and laid heavy troops in Mayi, with the intention of encirclement and suppression of the Huns, but he gave up because of suspicion. During the Li Guang Ant War, he was a general Xiao Qi and also a general to protect the army, so he came back in vain.
Strike more with less, and the whole army was wiped out in 129 BC (the sixth year of Han Yuanguang). Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Li Guang, Gongsun Ao, Gongsun He and Wei Qing to lead 40,000 troops to attack the invading Xiongnu army from Yanmen, Yun Yun, Dai Jun and Shanggu at the same time. Xiongnu soldiers are many, the army is broken, and the army is wide. Khan heard about Li Guang's talent and ordered: "Li Guangding must be captured alive and sent." Takan captured Lee alive, and Li Guang was injured. He was put between two horses and in a net bag made of rope. After walking more than ten miles, Li Guang pretended to be dead. He narrowed his eyes and saw a Xiongnu boy riding a good horse beside him. Li Guang suddenly jumped on the horse of Xiongnu boy, pushed the boy down, grabbed his bow, rode the horse dozens of miles south, and met his remains, so he led them into Guansai.
The Huns sent hundreds of cavalry after him. Li Guangbian fled and shot at the chasing cavalry with a bow, so he escaped and returned to the capital of the Han Dynasty. The court handed Li Guang over to law enforcement officers. The magistrate ruled that Li Guang suffered too many casualties and was captured alive by Xiongnu, so he should be beheaded. Li Guang redeemed the death penalty with money and goods, and demoted to serve the people.
After that, Li Guang lived at home for several years, lived in seclusion with Guan Qiang in Lantian, often went hunting in Nanshan, and once went out to drink with someone else in the field with a rider in the evening. After returning to Baling Pavilion, Qiu Baling was drunk and shouted at them, forbidding them to pass. Li Guang's entourage said, "This is the former general Li." Ting Wei said, "The current general can't pass, let alone his predecessor!" He detained Li Guang and told him to stay under the Baling Pavilion. Soon, the Huns invaded, killed the western Liaoning satrap, defeated Han Anguo, who was guarding Yuyang, and Han Anguo moved to Peiping. So Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty summoned Li Guang and appointed him as the right Beiping magistrate. Li Guang immediately demanded that Ba be sent to his post, and killed him in the army. After Li Guang entered Youbeiping, the Huns were afraid of Li Guang's fame and did not harass western Liaoning for several years. Soon, Shi Jian died, and the emperor asked Li Guang to be a doctor instead of Shi Jian.
In 123 BC (the sixth year of yuanshuo), Li Guang was appointed as a general and went to Dingxiang to conquer the Huns with the army of General Wei Qing. Many generals were awarded the title of meritorious military service because they reached the quota of beheading and killing the enemy, but Li Guang's army did not.
BC120th year (the third year of Yuanshou), Li Guang led 4,000 cavalry from Beiping, and Bo Wang Hou Zhang Qian led 10,000 cavalry to go out with Li Guang, marching hundreds of miles in two ways. Xiongnu left led 40,000 cavalry to surround Li Guang, and the soldiers in Li Guang were all afraid. Li Guang sent his son Li Gan to ride to the Xiongnu army. Li Gan led his own dozens of cavalry straight through the Takkan array, protruding from its left and right wings. After returning, he reported to Li Guang: "Huns are easy to deal with!" The soldiers are relaxed. Li Guang cloth into a circular array, facing outward, the huns stormed the arrow array. More than half of the Han soldiers died, and the arrows were almost used up. Li Guang ordered the soldiers not to shoot arrows, while Li Guang shot the Xiongnu lieutenant with a rhubarb crossbow, killing several people, and the Xiongnu army gradually dispersed. At this time, it's getting late, officials and soldiers are pale, but Li Guang looks natural and reorganizes the army. Since then, the army has been highly respected, and the Xiongnu army only cleared the field when reinforcements arrived. The Han army was too tired to pursue. Li Guang was almost wiped out and had to retreat to North Korea. According to the laws of the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian, the prince of Bo princes, marched slowly and delayed the deadline. He should be put to death, redeemed with money and reduced to civilians. Li Guang's merits and demerits are not rewarded.
Li Guang had a private chat with Wang Shuo, the astrologer, and said, "Since the Han Dynasty attacked the Huns, I have never been absent, but the talents of officers below a captain in various units are not as good as those of the middle class, but dozens of them have been blocked for attacking the Huns. I'm no worse than others, but I didn't get any credit for getting the fief. What is the reason? Is it because my bones should not be sealed? Or is the core monument of life like this? " Wang Shuo said, "General, think back. Have you ever regretted anything?" Li Guang said, "When I was the prefect of Longxi, the Qiang people rebelled. I tricked them into surrendering more than 800 people, and I killed them all in one day by fraudulent means. Until today, my biggest regret is only this matter. " Wang Shuo said: "Nothing is more catastrophic than killing people who surrender, which is why the general can't be named."
BC 1 19 (the fourth year of Yuanshou), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty launched the Battle of Mobei, and Wei Qing and Huo Qubing each took 50,000 cavalry, crossed the desert and attacked the Xiongnu headquarters. Li Guang requested to accompany him several times. At first, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty refused because of his age. Later, he couldn't stand Li Guang's request and agreed to be a former general.
After the Han army went to the Great Wall, Wei Qing caught the Xiongnu soldiers and knew that Khan was stationed, so he took his own elite soldiers to chase Khan and ordered Li Guang to merge with the right general team and attack from the east road. The east road is circuitous and far away, and it lacks aquatic plants, so it is inevitable that it cannot be parallel. Li Guang asked, "I was a former general, but the general ordered me to send troops from the East Road. Besides, I have been beating Xiongnu since I was a teenager, and I have only got one chance to beat Xiongnu so far. I would like to be a striker and play Khan first. " Wei Qing was secretly warned by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that Li Guang was old and had a bad fate. If he is not allowed to confront Khan, he may not realize his desire to catch Khan. At that time, Gongsun Ao had just lost the marquis as the general, and went to war with Wei Qing. Wei Qing also wanted Gongsun Ao to fight Khan with himself and deliberately transferred Li Guang. Li Guang also knew the inside story, so he insisted that Wei Qing change his command. Wei Qing refused, ordered Changshi to write a document, sent it to the Li Guang shogunate, and said to him, "Go to the right general's army quickly and do as written in the document." Chian set off without saying goodbye to Wei Qing. He was very angry and went to the army. He led the troops and joined forces with Zhao, starting from East Road. Without a guide, the army sometimes gets lost. The result fell behind Wei Qing. Wei Qing hit Khan and fled. Wei Qing failed to capture Khan alive and had to retreat. Wei Qing crossed the desert in the south and met Li Guang and Zhao. Li Guang returned to his army after meeting the general.
Wei Qing sent a long history to Li Guang for dry food and wine. By the way, I asked Li Guang and Zhao about the loss, and Wei Qing sent a letter to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, reporting the military situation. Li Guang didn't answer. Wei Qing sent Shi Ji, the governor of Li Guang, to ask the shogunate to appear in court and confront him.
Li Guang said, "The commander is innocent because I got lost. I am going to the shogunate for trial and confrontation. " When he arrived at the general's shogunate, Li Guang said to his men, "I have fought more than 70 wars with Xiongnu since I was a teenager. Now I am lucky enough to go out with the general to fight against Khan's army, but the general ordered my troops to make a detour and get lost. Isn't this providence? Besides, I am over 60 years old. After all, I can't be insulted by those knife and pencil collectors. " So he drew his sword and cut himself. All the soldiers in Li Guangjun wept bitterly for it. When people heard the news, whether they knew Li Guang or not, they all cried for it.
When Li Guang died, Li Danghu, the eldest son, and Li Jiao, the second son, both died, leaving only Li Gan, the youngest son. At that time, Li Gan was a subordinate of Huo Qubing. Because of his outstanding exploits, he was named Shanhaiguan Hou. He heard of his father's death and thought that Wei Qing was transferred by Li Guang at will, thus hurting Wei Qing. Wei Qing concealed Li Gan's illegal beating, but Wei Qing's nephew Huo Qubing couldn't accept his subordinates beating his uncle. Later, he shot Li Gan while hunting in Ganquan Palace.
Li Guang's grandson Li Ling loves foot soldiers. The son of heaven thought that Shi Li would be a general, but let him ride 800. I have tasted the Xiongnu for more than 2,000 miles, and I have lived for a long time according to the terrain, and I have no return. Worship for riding a captain, will Danyang Chu people, teach shooting Jiuquan, Zhang Ye to defend Hu. When I was a few years old, in the autumn of the second year of Tianhan, Li Guangli, the general of the Second Division, rode 30,000 troops to attack the Xiongnu right in Qilian Tianshan Mountain, and made Ling shoot 5,000 infantry out of Juyan North for more than 1,000 miles to divide the Xiongnu soldiers, so that the Second Division did not have to go out. Ling expired, but Khan besieged Lingjun with eighty thousand soldiers. There are 5,000 people in the Ling army, and all the soldiers are exhausted. More than half of them died, and the Huns were killed by more than 10 thousand. And lead and fight, Lien Chan eight days, haven't arrived in Juyan thyme, the Huns blocked the narrow path, the tomb was short of food, and reinforcements couldn't come. Lu rushed to surrender the mausoleum. Ling said, "I have no face to report to your majesty." Then he surrendered to the Huns. His soldiers were exhausted, and more than 400 people were dispersed to the Han army. Khan has a mausoleum, is famous for his family voice, and is strong and strong, so he is expensive because of his wife's mausoleum. Korean, the mother and wife of Zuling. Naturally, after that, Li's reputation was defeated, and people living in Longxi were ashamed.
The emperors of the later Tang Dynasty were Li Yuan, Zhui Li and Gan Weizu.
Anecdotal story tells that Li Guang shot a stone and killed a tiger to go hunting. When he saw a stone in the grass, he thought it was a tiger. He drew his bow, hit an arrow, and shot the whole arrow into the stone.
On closer inspection, it turned out to be a stone. If you shoot it later, you'll never get in. As soon as Li Guang heard of a tiger, he often killed it himself. When he was in Beiping, he killed a tiger, and the evil tiger pounced on Li Guang. Li Guang was injured and finally shot the tiger. Li Guang is brave and good at fighting. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he made great achievements and was also modest and kind to his subordinates. Wendi and Xiongnu Khan admired him, but they were forced to commit suicide when they were young. Many subordinates and people they don't know automatically cried for him. Sima Qian praised him as "a peach and a plum without saying anything, which is a way of self-creation." Italian peaches and plums have fragrant flowers and sweet fruits. Although I can't speak, I can still attract many people to enjoy flowers and taste fruits under the tree, so that they can make a way under the tree. For example, people will remember a person who did a good deed without publicizing it. As long as we can treat each other honestly and sincerely, we will win the hearts of the people. As long as you are sincere and trustworthy, you can touch others. The metaphor of sincerity will have a strong appeal and win people's hearts. Seikei University in Tokyo, Japan is named after this.
Personality characteristics In order to be clean, Li Guang often gives his rewards to his subordinates and eats and drinks with the soldiers.
He has been an official for more than 40 years, with a salary of 2000 stone, and there is not much extra property at home. He never talks about buyers' products and is deeply loved by officers and men. Li Guang is tall, with arms as long as an ape and is good at shooting. His descendants learned archery from others, but they were not as good as Li Guang. Li Guang is not good at words. When he lived in seclusion with others, he enjoyed archery and gambling on wine. He used archery as a pastime all his life. Li Guang loves soldiers like children, and he can take the lead in everything. When marching without water and food, the soldier doesn't drink all the water, and he doesn't go near the water. The soldiers didn't eat them all. He doesn't eat. It is not difficult for a soldier to be lenient and make him willing to do his best for him. When Li Guang shot the enemy, he asked himself not to make mistakes in archery, so he missed within dozens of steps. Often the enemy dies as soon as the arrow leaves the string. As a result, he was chased by the enemy many times, and he was injured several times because he was too close when shooting wild animals. Historical evaluation of Sima Qian: "It is said that he is honest and does not give orders;" Its body is not straight, although it is disobedient. What's General Lee's name? I saw that General Li was so humble that he couldn't speak. On the day of death, what the world knows or doesn't know is mourning. Is his loyalty to the literati sincere? As the saying goes, "peaches and plums don't say anything, the next step has its own way." "This statement is small, but it can be big or small."
Han Wendi: "Sorry, when my son is not satisfied!" " If your son becomes Emperor Gao, why are there feet everywhere? "
Gong Sunkun is evil: "Li Guang is brilliant, making a big trip to the West, conceiting his ability, and killing the enemy is afraid of his death."
Cheng doesn't know: "it's extremely simple, but it's impossible to ban him." And his foot soldiers were happy, and Yue Xian died for it.
Ban Gu: "General Li is as embarrassed as I am to speak. On the day he died, what he knew and what he didn't know were all tears in the world, so his center was honesty with literati. " As the saying goes, "If you don't say anything, there will be a way." This is a small matter, but it can be extended to a big problem. However, three generations of generals, taboo by Taoism, spread widely to the mausoleum and then died, alas! "
Sima Zhen: "The ape's arm is good at shooting, and it really bears its ability. Solve the saddle but defeat the enemy, circle and destroy the front. The border county has repeatedly defended, and the army has followed. If you lose your way, you will see it. Cherish the famous soldiers and travel to the West! "
Where to go: "In the past, Li Guangzhi was a general with superior material strength. There won't be anyone like him in Korea. Since Mr. Han added Xiongnu, he has done everything. Gai Bingyi lived in the county for more than forty years, and the generals went out of the fort for many years and fought more than seventy times. In the case of Hanwu, which is more important than rewarding meritorious service, self-defense and getting out of the mountain, hundreds of people defeated the enemy and took the position, and there were several generations of officials. As for the crime of not abolishing it, it is the responsibility of the shogunate to break the law, regardless of size. At that time, people in later generations cherished their material, but deeply mourned them. Those who secretly taste and study it, as well as those with extensive abilities, do not need discipline to manage the army. Therefore, they disagreed with each other, and then they died. " "Li Guang and Li Ling are the heroes of Shanxi, and they are good at fighting, so they can get all their strength. However, it is difficult to become an expert, but you can become a person. If the master of the world can be happy with his material, he will achieve integrity. If he hits the cup, he will have no strong enemy before, but he can do a lot. Hanwu is good at doing things, and the two of them will eventually lose, and they will be humiliated and defeated, but they will not turn back! "
Huang Zhen: "Every time Li Guang fought in the North, he died for his life." .
Sima Guang: "I don't know what the effect is, but I'm still unbeaten." It works on Li Guang and rarely dies. "
Sue s: "there were songs and dances ten years ago, and there were poems of drunkards in the world." At the end of the term, you have sharp edges and high feathers. The world is unsatisfactory, and the Confucian crown is still guilty. Sigh gave birth to Li Guang, brilliant, can not be sealed Hou. Guan Yu and Wan Li, gone forever, drifted in, and the clouds were in China. Should be very disappointed, family and father, see you again for no reason. Long Shui's loneliness leads to resentment, while Hu Aishan turns to sorrow. This time, I will have a rest, Hong Yan will travel all over the north and south, and I will travel all over Britain. "
Ye Shi: "Li Guang is inferior to others in using its own army. It is not true that the world talks about it with the usual law. "
Chen: "If you are angry with the enemy, you will stay away from the scouts. You can bind the beast like the condor. Brave and wise, young people are dumb. The Millennium temple food is immortal. "
Jie Jin: "When a tyrant comes, he must be afraid of his power. Be good at keeping a low profile, like Li Guang and Tian Yu. "
Li Dongyang: "The Huns fought seventy wars, and the war was inappropriate. When you lose your way, anger destroys the liver and intestines. You can't hold back if you look at some strange things kindly. I am ashamed in prison and swallow my tears. "
Huang Chunyao: "Li Guang is not a general. He has no department, so everyone can help himself.". This can be done with profits, but if he meets an enemy, he will be at a loss. Too Shi Gong Xu Guangguang is proud of riding thousands of Xiongnu for Shang Jun. It is also a good way to help him to shoot his generals, untie his saddle and lie down vertically. If the husband is solid and the flag is just right, he will enter like a storm and retreat like a mountain. Is it wide enough? King Huainan rebelled, but Wei Qing and Ji An were not widespread. Tai Shigong talked about it because of his loneliness and anger, but Wei Qing is not worth a penny, so read it with the text, and its advantages and disadvantages cannot be hidden. "
Wang Fuzhi: "I was praised by the literati and moved by the customs."
Huang Daozhou: "Li Guang is a general with unparalleled talent. There is nothing wrong with being shot in the world. Three people fight and get hurt in the middle: kill the other two, catch one and pay for it. Fight alone and untie the saddle and its side. The enemy suspected that he had been trapped, turned and ran away and died. If we don't attack Diao Dou, we will be outnumbered. You can wait for every battle. If you push the cause carefully, the disaster lies in killing. The fast track is self-defeating, and God's will is unpredictable. "
Status of Later Generations In the third year of the founding of the Tang Dynasty (AD 782), etiquette made Yan Zhenqing suggest to Tang Dezong that 64 ancient famous soldiers should be posthumously sealed and temples should be built for them to drink, including "former general Peiping, the satrap of Li Guang". In the fifth year of Song Xuanhe, the Song Dynasty built temples for ancient famous Li Guang and others. Li Guang was also included in the Biography of Seventeen Histories and Hundred Generals written by the Northern Song Dynasty.
Guangling Guangling is located in Shimaping, south of Tianshui City. When was the tomb of Li Guangzhi built, history?
There is no record. This tomb of Li Guang is the tomb of Yi Guanzhong. The tomb is about 2 meters high and 26 meters in circumference. There is a 6-meter-high monument tower in the cemetery. There are three sacrificial pavilions in front of the tower, all of which were built in the early 1930s. The door on the wall is engraved with "Fly to a Better City". In the center of the cemetery is a hemispherical tomb with a height of about 10 m and a circumference of about 25 m, which is covered with bricks and covered with green grass. There are two stone tablets in front of the tomb, namely Jiang Zhongzheng's Tomb of Emperor Han Guang and Tomb of Emperor Han Guang. There are two stone carving horses of Han Dynasty in front of the cemetery pavilion, which are rough in shape and simple in style. Now they are worn out and slightly formal, so they are named Shimaping.
Li Danghu, a family member: Li Guang's eldest son, was a Langguan when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. On one occasion, when Yan Han was playing with Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Han Yan's behavior was somewhat disrespectful. When Li Danghu saw it, he was very angry. He ran away from Han Yan and was appreciated by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Li Danghu died before Li Guang and had a posthumous son named Li Ling.
Li Jiao: Lang Guan in the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the second son of Li Guang, the magistrate of Dai Jun, died before Li Guang.
Li Gan: Li Guangzhi's youngest son. When Li Guang died in the fourth year of Yuanshou, as the captain, he attacked Zuo with Huo Qubing, and fought, took the flag of Zuo and beheaded many people. It was named as the Houguan Pass, with 200 households in the food city. The year after Li Guang's death, Cai committed suicide because of his crime. Soon after, Li Gan replaced Li Guang as a doctor. Wei Qing was hurt by hating his father, but Wei Qing kept silent. Later, Li Gan went hunting in Ganquan Palace and was shot by the ancient general Huo Qubing.
Sun Liling: Li Danghu's posthumous son. When I was young, I worked as a middle school teaching assistant, built a chapter supervisor, and was later appointed as a riding captain. In the second year of Tian Han, he led 5,000 infantry to attack the Huns to help Li Guangli fight on the West Road. In Xunji Mountain, he met Khan's main force of 30 thousand cavalry, and Li Ling led the army to defeat Khan. Unwilling to fail, Khan called eighty thousand cavalry left and laid siege to Li Ling one after another. Li Ling fought and retreated for eight days. Because the arrows were out of food, there were no reinforcements, and they were betrayed by the mutiny of the military commander Guan Gan, so they failed to break through and surrendered to the Xiongnu. In the fourth year of Tianhan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ordered Gongsun Ao to welcome Li Ling back. Gongsun ao failed to complete the task and lied that Li Ling helped the Huns train the army. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was furious and destroyed Li Ling with his family. Naturally, after that, Li's reputation was defeated, and people living in Longxi were ashamed. In the first year of Yuanping, Li Ling died of illness.
Li Yu: Son of Li Gan. After two years of witchcraft, Zifu, the whole family, two princesses and prime ministers Gongsun He, Gong and Wei Heng died unjustly, and Li Yu was also involved.
Li: My daughter, my favorite.
Artistic Image and Literary Image The Tang Dynasty poets praised Li Guangduo. Wang Changling wrote in "The Embankment": "The Qin Dynasty harvested the moon, but the Long March people did not return. But make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross Yinshan. " Among them, "Flying General" refers to "Flying General" Li Guang. In Preface to Wang Tengting, it is said that "Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is difficult to seal" because General Fei can't seal it.
In Song of Xia Sai, Lu Lun described a legendary story: "The forest is dark and the wind blows, but the general shoots arrows at night. The next morning, he found his white arrow deeply stuck in the hard rock. " This story comes from Biography of Historical Records and Li Lie. It is said that once Li Guang saw a stone in the grass and thought it was a tiger, so he took a bow to shoot it. As a result, it was found to be a stone, but the arrow had sunk into the stone, so he sent someone to shoot it, but he couldn't shoot it anymore.
Gao Shi wrote in the preface to Yan Ge: "When Jian Qing in white meets again, spilling red blood and dying is his duty, who will stop and want to be famous". However, when it comes to the hardships of desert war, today we will mention Li, a great general who lived a long time ago. "I feel that I haven't met a general who takes the lead and shows sympathy for soldiers like Li Guang.
In The Water Margin, Shi Naian described a sharpshooter named Huarong, who was called "Little Li Guang".