The custom of lighting on Mid-Autumn Festival?
On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the sky is as clear as water and the moon is as bright as a mirror, which can be described as a beautiful scene. However, people are not satisfied with this, so there is a custom of burning lanterns to help the moon. In ancient China, it was a custom to build towers with tiles and burn lights on them during the Mid-Autumn Festival in Huguang area. "Huguanglu" said that Yongzhou House was "Yue Bai on Mid-Autumn Night. Children pick up rubble at the door as stupas, some of which are as high as feet, causing considerable scales and pancakes. "
In Guangdong Annals, Jieyang County's Mid-Autumn Festival was recorded. Children pick up more tiles and build a tower for fun. " Xinxing county "makes moon cakes, cooks taro and has a feast on the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is called enjoying the moon." The children have plays of burning pagodas and jumping fire ghosts. "
In addition, in Fujian, the Mid-Autumn Festival also has the custom of hanging banners and lanterns. "Fujian Record" said that Jianning Prefecture "bought wine and played the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival night in August, ate moon cakes, and some people hung banners and begged for food at the Moon Palace." Longyan County, "Mid-Autumn Festival Moon Appreciation Meeting", all townships welcome the land gods, make puppet lanterns and March in procession. Although there is no drama such as lions and ghosts at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the lanterns sing loudly. "
In Jiangnan, there is a custom of making lanterns. "Jiangnan Record" said that "there are many lanterns boats in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and there are often good people doing them from the first to the fifteenth day." Rugao County "set fruit cake bait Yue Bai on Mid-Autumn Night, and children will worship it as moon cakes." Good people also decorate canoes, set up elegant seats, and all the gold pipes in Yu Di are bright, like the Qinhuai story under the white sky. "
The above description comes from the Qing Dynasty, but in fact, the custom of burning lanterns has prevailed in the world in the Song Dynasty. In the Mid-Autumn Festival of Old Wulin, the Song people said in detail: "On this night, a little red was released in Zhejiang, and hundreds of thousands of sheepskin water lanterns floated on the water, like stars, enough for viewers to see. Or this is what Jiang Shen likes, not a question of observing beauty. "
In the modern Mid-Autumn Festival, the custom of burning lanterns is more popular. Today, Zhou Yunjin and He He said in their article "Talking about the Four Seasons": "The lanterns in Guangdong are the most prosperous, and every household uses bamboo sticks to tie lanterns ten days before the festival. Make fruits, birds and animals, fish and insects and the words' Celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival', and paint various colors on the paste paper. Mid-autumn night lights are tied to bamboo poles with ropes, and tall trees are placed on tile eaves or terraces, or small lights are used to spell fonts or various shapes and hung on the heights of houses, commonly known as' Mid-Autumn Festival by trees' or' Vertical Mid-Autumn Festival'. "
"A wealthy family can hang lights as high as several feet. Family members gather under the lamp to enjoy drinking, and ordinary people put up a flagpole and two lanterns to entertain themselves. The city is full of lights and glass. " It seems that since ancient times, the custom of burning lanterns in Mid-Autumn Festival is not small, which seems to be second only to Lantern Festival.
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