What is the trend of Taihang Mountain?
The west side of the ridge became a gentle plateau. Rivers in Shanxi Plateau flow into North China Plain through Taihang Mountain. The mountainous area is cut by Juma River, Hutuo River, Zhanghe River and Qinhe River, with many horizontal valleys, which is called "Ji" locally.
Cockscomb chicken, Taihang chicken, white chicken, chicken buckle chicken, Jingxing chicken, Hu Fei chicken, Puyin chicken, Du Jun chicken, etc. , known as the Eight Records of Taihang Mountain, has been something that Hebei Plain entered Shanxi Plateau since ancient times.
Taihang Mountain is also an important geographical dividing line, with the Loess Plateau in the west and Huanghuai Plain in the east. The mountainous area has an obvious blocking effect on the summer monsoon, and there is more precipitation on the windward slope, forming a rainstorm area. Leeward slope has a dry climate.
On the east side of the mountain, a strong seismic activity zone is also formed due to fault activity. Jingxing, Lincheng, Fengfeng, Liuhegou and other coal mines are distributed in the fault basin in the east wing of Taihang Mountain.
Extended data:
Climatic characteristics
From the climate point of view, Taihang Mountain belongs to warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate, with no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer. Although the four seasons are distinct, winter is long and summer is short. ?
The average annual temperature in Taihang Mountain area is about 10℃, and the climatic conditions are similar to those in Chengde. 65438+ 10 is the coldest month, with an average temperature of -5℃ and an average minimum temperature of-10℃. July is the hottest, with an average temperature of 23℃ and an average maximum temperature of about 28℃. Occasionally there will be hot weather, but the probability can be said to be quite low.
There are four distinct seasons here, but it is obvious that winter is long and summer is short. Winter lasts for half a year and summer lasts less than two months. The annual sunshine hours are nearly 2500 hours, and the average monthly sunshine hours are about 200 hours.
The annual precipitation in Taihang Mountain area is about 534 mm, with the highest precipitation in July (132.3 mm) and the lowest precipitation in February (132.3 mm). According to the statistical results of meteorological data for many years, there is an average rainy day in July every year, which shows that it is still raining heavily. ?
July is the month with the highest temperature and the most rainfall in Taihang Mountain, and it is also the month with the most thunderstorms, so July is not a good time to go to the Grand Canyon. Relatively speaking, May-June and August-September should be the best travel time.
During this period, the temperature is suitable, and the scenery on the mountain should be beautiful. However, there is a little more rain in May and August, but there is generally no heavy rain. After the rain, the air will be fresher, there will be fog and the scenery will be more beautiful.
In April and June, the temperature was slightly lower at 5438+1October, and the lowest temperature was only 5 or 6℃, which was a little cold. Choose this time to travel, be sure to bring enough clothes, keep warm and wear cotton-padded clothes.
Water system condition
Rivers in Shanxi Plateau flow into North China Plain through Taihang Mountain, with deep bends, adjacent canyons and numerous waterfalls. There are many springs in the valley and in front of the mountain, among which Niangziguan Spring is the largest.
There are many caves on two cliffs in the valley, including Huangwei Cave in Lingchuan, Huanglong Oil in Jincheng, Huangya Cave in Licheng and Yunshui Cave in Fangshan, Beijing. Zanhuang County, Hebei Province, in the Taihang Mountain area, has the largest natural echo wall in the world.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Taihang mountain range