Wenxiu, the first person to ask the emperor for a divorce.

190912.20-1953.95438+07, whose real name is Ailian, was born in Xizhenfu, Hutong, Fang Jia, Manchuria. 14 years old was chosen as the imperial concubine of Puyi. Wenxiu is famous for its great performances. Wenxiu's family background is Mongolian with Del characteristics in the Eight Banners of Manchuria, belonging to the Yellow Banner of the Upper Three Banners in the Eight Banners. 1965438+At the beginning of September 2006, my mother sent Wen Xiu, 8, to the private Dunben Primary School in Huashi. After the school started, Wenxiu was renamed Fu. Fu Tianzi is intelligent. At school, no matter Chinese, arithmetic, nature, even pictures and music, she studied well and was deeply loved by teachers. 192 1 in the spring of, Pu Yi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty who lived in Beijing Palace and kept the Qing Emperor's number, 16 years old. The concubines in the palace and their biological father Zai Feng decided to choose a queen for Puyi and hold a grand wedding. Seeing this opportunity, Wu Shuhua, the fifth uncle of Wen Xiu, fantasized about taking the opportunity to honor the declining Erdene family, so he took the initiative to send Wen Xiu's photos to the Qing court's office together with photos of many imperial concubine girls, waiting for the emperor to become an instant hit. After many disputes between the imperial concubine and the imperial clan dignitaries, and after Puyi personally read the photos, it was finally determined that Guo Buluo Wanrong, aged 17, was the queen, and Erd Te Wen Xiu, aged 14, was the imperial concubine. 1922165438+1On October 30th, Wenxiu was married by Puyi in a grand wedding and was honored as Shu Fei. On the wedding night, Puyi didn't live in Shu Fei's new house. Wenxiu has not been favored by Puyi since it entered the palace. After washing and dressing every day, she goes to visit Puyi's bedroom first, then goes to Wanrong's bedroom and four concubines' bedroom in turn, and then returns to Changchun Palace where she lives (where Cixi once lived) to close the palace door and live a simple and simple life. 1924 1 1.5, Wen Xiu, who had been a concubine in the palace for less than two years, met Feng Yuxiang's "forced palace incident", and Puyi, his empresses and the people in the palace were all moved out of the palace. The departure of the Puyi family from the palace marked the natural abolition of titles such as emperor, queen and imperial concubine, such as ordinary people. At the beginning of Zhang's rule in Beijing, Zheng secretly suggested to Puyi that "if you want to restore the career of the Qing emperor, you must rely on Japan as foreign aid". Knowing this, Wen Xiu advised Puyi: "The Japanese are extremely cruel. In the Sino-Japanese War, countless Japanese were massacred. Never listen to Zheng's nonsense and lead the wolf into the room, otherwise the consequences will be extremely tragic. But Puyi didn't listen to Wen Xiu's advice at all, which made Puyi even more disgusted with Wen Xiu and severely reprimanded him. After this incident, Wen Xiu almost became an abandoned princess who was put in the "cold palace" and completely fell out of favor. 1925, Puyi left Beijing and moved to the Japanese Concession in Tianjin, where he stayed for more than four years. In Tianjin, Puyi lives in a three-story small white house in a private garden in Zhang Biao. He and Wanrong live on the second floor, leaving Wen Xiu downstairs. In Tianjin, Puyi is with Wanrong every day, and she only takes Wanrong to the streets. Even during daily meals, he doesn't sit at the same table with Wen Xiu and receive guests. As long as Puyi accompanied Wanrong, even the rewards given on holidays were not distributed to Wen Xiu. Just when Wen Xiu couldn't stay in Tianjin Jingyuan, Wen Xiu's distant cousin came to visit her. After witnessing Wenxiu's miserable marriage life, she immediately told her frankly that it was the era of the Republic of China, men and women were equal, and Puyi had been kicked out of the palace, not an "emperor". You can divorce him and ask for alimony. Wenxiu listened to her cousin's words and decided to divorce Puyi for personal freedom. 193 1 On August 25th, Wen Xiu told Puyi to go out to play and never came back. Wenxiu took out a written letter and asked Zhao, the eunuch, to give it to Puyi, and told him that Wenxiu would sue the emperor in court and decide to divorce him. Puyi was very scared and humiliated by Wen Xiu's divorce request and accusation, thinking that it lost the face of the royal family and the identity of the "emperor". Various newspapers in Beijing and Tianjin have published reports that Wenxiu is suing Puyi for divorce, saying that this is the "imperial concubine revolution", and most people who support Wenxiu are running around to publicize it, which puts Puyi in an extremely embarrassing position. Finally, under the pressure of public opinion, Puyi agreed to divorce and signed a divorce agreement. Shu Fei Wenxiu completely broke off relations with Emperor Puyi, and Puyi had to pay 55,000 silver dollars as alimony, while Wen Xiu could not remarry for life, and both sides did not damage each other's reputation. In order to save face, Puyi also published an article in the newspaper, claiming that Shu Fei left the park without authorization, which obviously violated the ancestral system, and was removed from the original name and demoted to Shu Ren. After divorcing Puyi, Wanrong decided to support herself. She used to be a primary school teacher and a proofreader of a newspaper. Later, after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the original agreement with Puyi was invalid. Introduced by a friend, Wanrong fell in love with Liu Zhendong, a Kuomintang soldier at that time, and got married. 195 1 year, due to Liu Zhendong's good performance, he was released from supervision and assigned to the cleaning team in Xicheng District of Beijing as a worker. When he got a job, he got a salary and the life of his family was guaranteed. Wen Xiu and Liu Zhendong also moved to Bichaihutong in Xicheng, close to the cleaning team, and lived in a small house of about 10 square meters. 1On September 8th, 953, Wen Xiu died of a sudden myocardial infarction at home, at the age of 44, and he was childless all his life. At that time, only Liu Zhendong was by her side.