The origin of the Double Ninth Festival and related fairy tales … Who knows?
2. Myth related to the Double Ninth Festival: In the Eastern Han Dynasty, a young man lived in a village near the Weihe River. His family has parents and a wife, a family, a harmonious family and a happy life.
Accidents will happen. One year, a demon suddenly appeared in Weihe River. Many villages on the shore were welcomed by the plague and many people died. Seeing that the villagers were dying, they were very anxious and decided to seek scholarships and sacrifices for the people. Lai Jing came home and said goodbye to her parents and wife. He walked alone.
Lai Jing traveled all over the world and found a fairy named Fei Changfang in the southeast mountainous area.
Lai Jing took a bag of dry food on his way. Along the way, he asked questions, and a mountain, a mountain, a river, a shoe and a pair of shoes were smashed, and finally he saw the long house.
Fei Changfang and Yan Di said to him, "I think you want to kill someone, so take your apprentice." Give him a dragon sword and teach him the devil's martial arts. Xu Jingjing studied and practiced hard every day, and finally became a swordsman.
One day, Fei Changfang called the scene to the front line and said, "On the ninth day of this year, the devils will come out to kill people. You will go back to your hometown to kill people. " He sent a bundle of leaves, a bottle of chrysanthemum wine and a few words to let the villagers climb the high-level disaster and then go to the devil killer. I picked up a crane from my hand and brought it back to my hometown.
On September 9, Lai Jing took the whole village to a nearby mountain. He gave the scorpion leaves to everyone, so that the scorpion did not dare to go forward: pour chrysanthemum wine and let everyone have a drink. After the arrangement was completed, he returned to the village with the dragon sword, waiting to kill the devil.
At noon, there were several strange screams, and the devil climbed up the river bank and hurried into the village. He found no one in the village. He looked around and found the villagers hiding in the mountains, shouting at them. Just arrived at the foot of the mountain, suddenly a strong eucalyptus leaves and chrysanthemum wine came to my face, stunned, and suddenly fainted, oh, in the same place. Jingjing rushed down from the mountain with a sword in her hand and fought with the devil.
When the devil saw that the situation was not good, he turned and ran. Li Jing slammed his sword and fell to his death.
Since then, there has been no plague on both sides of the Weihe River. This day is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Later, on this day every year, people will hold activities such as climbing mountains, transplanting rice seedlings and drinking chrysanthemum wine to commemorate playing ghosts and killing people. Because September 9th is another Double Ninth Festival, people call it "Double Ninth Festival". ?
The ancients thought the Double Ninth Festival was an auspicious day. In ancient times, there were folk customs such as climbing to pray for blessings, enjoying chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood, offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting on the Double Ninth Festival. So far, it has added the connotation of respecting the elderly, feasting on the day of Chongyang, and being grateful for respecting the elderly. Climbing mountains and enjoying autumn and giving thanks and respecting the elderly are two important themes of today's Double Ninth Festival. ?
In the historical development and evolution, the Double Ninth Festival is a mixture of various folk customs, bearing rich cultural connotations. In the folk concept, "nine" is the largest number, which means longevity, and it places people's wishes for the health and longevity of the elderly.
From 65438 to 0989, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month was designated as "Respect for the Elderly", which advocated the whole society to establish the atmosphere of respecting, respecting, loving and helping the elderly. On May 20th, 2006, the Double Ninth Festival was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage in the State Council.
folk-custom activities
1, summary
In the process of historical continuation, the Double Ninth Festival not only incorporates many folk customs, but also incorporates many cultural connotations. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a climate of "clear air rising and turbid air sinking". The higher the terrain, the more concentrated the clear sky, so "Chongyang climbing to enjoy the clear sky" became a folk custom. Autumn in September, the sky is crisp, this season, climbing high and looking far can achieve the purpose of refreshing, fitness and recuperation.
On the Double Ninth Festival, all localities organize activities for the elderly to climb mountains, have an autumn outing, exchange feelings and exercise. The younger generation of many families will also help the elderly to go to the suburbs. Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China, which combines various folk customs.
There are many folk activities and rich cultural connotations. Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival generally includes traveling to enjoy the scenery, climbing high and looking far, watching chrysanthemums, planting dogwood everywhere, giving a banquet to respect the elderly, eating double ninth cake, drinking chrysanthemum wine and other activities.
2, basking in autumn
The Double Ninth Festival is the best time to enjoy autumn, and some mountain villages in the south of China still retain the characteristics of "basking in autumn". Going to the countryside to appreciate the folk customs and watch the autumn sun has become a fashion in rural tourism. "Sunbathing in autumn" is a typical agricultural custom phenomenon with strong regional characteristics.
Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui and Jiangxi. It has become a traditional agricultural custom to use the roof in front of the house and the window sill to hang crops.
This special lifestyle and scene of villagers drying crops has gradually become the material pursued and created by painters and photographers, and created a poetic name "drying autumn".
Step 3: climb the mountain
The custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival has a long history. In ancient times, there was the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival, so it was also called "Climbing Festival". The climbing custom of Chongyang originated from the climate characteristics at this time and the worship of mountains by the ancients. Climbing is also a solar term originated from nature, and climbing on the Double Ninth Festival corresponds to the spring outing of ancient people in spring and March.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the custom of "climbing to pray for blessings" was popular. There is no uniform regulation on the place of climbing, and the place of climbing is generally divided into mountain climbing, building climbing or platform climbing.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Double Ninth Festival