The original text and translation of senior one must be encouraged.
1. Original
Persuade Xun in pre-Qin period
Mr. Wang said: I can't learn.
Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope, not a wheel, and its curve is in the gauge. Although there is a storm, those who no longer stand up will be forced to stand up. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.
So, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground; I didn't know the greatness of learning until I heard the last words of my late king. The sons of Gan, Yue, Yi and Xun were born in unison, long and different, and naturally educated. The poem says, "Dear Sir, there is no constant rest. Jing Gonger, goodness is integrity. Listen to God and you will be blessed. " God is greater than Tao, and joy is greater than harmlessness.
Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I've tasted it and I'm looking forward to it. Let's go hiking. Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave. (A gentleman is born with sex)
In the south, there is a bird named Meng Dui, whose nest is feathers, whose hair is woven and whose reed is tied. When the wind breaks, the egg broken child dies. The nest is endless, but so are the people connected with it. There is a kind of wood in the west called Shegan. Its stem is four inches long, and it was born on a high mountain. However, in the abyss, the wooden pole can't grow out, but it stands naturally. In the bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, I can't bear to go straight; White sand is nirvana, and it is black. Lan Huaigen is a cheese, but he grows up, and the gentleman is not close, so he refuses to accept it. Its quality is not beautiful, but it is also gradual. Therefore, a gentleman must choose his hometown when he is born, and he must be a scholar when he travels. Therefore, we must also guard against evil and righteousness.
Everything has a beginning and an end. When honor or disgrace comes, it will be like virtue. Meat rots into adults, and fish withers into moths. Ignoring and forgetting your body is a disaster. Strong cultivation, soft cultivation. Evil is in the body, and resentment is in the structure. Wages are the same, the fire is dry, the ground is the same, and the water is wet. Vegetation is born, birds and animals are numerous, and things are human beings. Is a piece of nature, bows and arrows are very important; Lin, and the axe is heavy; Trees provide shade, but birds rest. Acyl acid, but Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Therefore, words are troublesome, actions are humiliating, and gentlemen are cautious about words!
Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts. The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous.
Therefore, people with ulterior motives have no bright future; He made much ado about nothing, which has nothing to do with hehe. Those who follow the right path will not come, and those who follow the right path will not allow it. Eyes can't see, ears can't hear. The viper flies without feet, and the mouse is poor in five skills. "Poetry" said: "The corpse dove is in Sang, and her son is seven. A good gentleman with noble character is always a polite person. His appearance is clumsy and his heart is like a knot! " Therefore, a gentleman is bound by one.
I used to play drums, but the fish flowed out to listen; Boya Guqin, while Liu Ma raises Yuan. Therefore, the sound is not small but not heard, and the line is not hidden but not shaped. Jade is moist in the mountains, pearls are born in the deep, and cliffs are not withered. Do good without accumulating evil? Did anyone not hear?
Learn evil from scratch? Evil in the end? Yue: its number begins with chanting and ends with reading ceremony; Its significance begins with being a scholar and ends with being a saint. If you really accumulate strength for a long time, you will enter, and if you learn, you will stop. Therefore, there is an end to the number of students. If it is just, it cannot be abandoned for a moment. For it, people are also; Give up, so do animals. Therefore, this book is the discipline of political affairs; Poet, the stop of the middle voice; Etiquette, the main points of law, class discipline. Therefore, learning must stop at ceremony. Husband is called the extreme of morality. The respect of ceremony, the harmony of music, the abundance of poetry and books, the micro-spring and autumn, between heaven and earth. The learning of a gentleman is also in the ear, in the heart, in the four bodies, and in the dynamic shape. Finally, as long as you move, you can become law. The knowledge of villains is also heard, not spoken; Between the mouth and ears, four inches, seven feet of beauty! Ancient scholars were themselves, and today's scholars are people. The study of a gentleman is also for beauty; Little people learn that birds are calves. Therefore, if you don't ask, you will be proud of it, and if you ask, you will be proud of it. Proud, no, ooh, no; A gentleman is like a man.
Learn not to be close to others. Rites and music are not mentioned, poetry and books are not cut, and the Spring and Autumn Period is unhappy. If you learn from a gentleman, you will respect him all over the world. Therefore, learning ink is almost close to people.
Learning classics is not as fast as learning good people, followed by long rituals. You can't be a good person in the world, and you can't be a gift in the next life. Ante can learn miscellaneous knowledge, poetry and books. Then, in the last poor years, it is inevitable that there will be rude Confucianism. The original king, benevolence and righteousness, then courtesy is in its latitude and longitude. If you pat your collar with five fingers, there will be countless followers. If you don't respect the constitution, take the poetry book as an example, and refer to the river, the millet and the cone-shaped rice pot, you can't get it. Therefore, although Longli is unknown, he is also a lawyer; If you don't give a long gift, you will scatter Confucianism, although you will argue.
If you ask, don't sue; Don't ask if you told anyone; Don't listen to those who talk. Don't argue with people who live up to expectations. Therefore, we should learn from it and then pick it up; Avoid it unless it is the way. Therefore, return the courtesy before you can talk to the parties; Words are fluent, and then words and deeds can be consistent and justified; Therefore, color can be followed by words and actions. Therefore, it cannot be said in words that this is pride; Can have nothing to say, that is hidden; In terms of color, it is called sorrow. Therefore, a gentleman is not proud, not hiding, not jealous, let nature take its course. The poem says, "The son of heaven gave me comfort from bandits." This is also called.
One shot in every shot is not good enough to shoot; A thousand miles is not enough, and good is not enough; Learning badly is because ethics has nothing to do with human nature. Those who learn well will learn well. Once in the way, once in the way, the person who draws the lane is also; There are fewer good people, more bad people, and stealing feet. All the people, and scholars.
A gentleman knows that her husband is not perfect and can't think of beauty, so he recites it consistently and thinks it over, so as to treat others and educate people. Make eyes have no desire to see, ears have no desire to listen, mouth has nothing to say, and heart has nothing to worry about. When you are good at time, your eyes are good with five colors, your ears are good with five tones, your mouth is good with five flavors, and your heart benefits the world. Therefore, rights cannot be dumped, the masses cannot be moved, and the world cannot be shaken. Life depends on reason, death depends on reason, and husband is called virtue. Fuck, then you decide, then you decide, then you respond. A husband is an adult if he can handle it. The sky sees its light and the earth sees its light, and the gentleman values all this.
2. Translation
The gentleman said: learning can't stop. Indigo is extracted from bluegrass, but its color is darker than bluegrass. Ice is condensed from water, but it is cooler than water. The wood is straight enough to conform to the straight ink line. If the wheel is made by painting, the radian of the wood conforms to the standard of circle. Even if it is dried by the wind and the sun, the wood will not be straight again, because it has been processed like this. Therefore, wood can be measured with ink lines, straightened with auxiliary tools, sharpened with swords on grindstones, and a gentleman can study extensively and reflect on himself every day, then he will be wise and his behavior will not be wrong.
Therefore, if you don't climb the mountain, you don't know how high the sky is; I don't know how thick the ground is without facing the deep stream; If you don't understand the legacy of the emperor, you won't know the breadth of knowledge. Children of michel platini, Vietnamese, foreigners and raccoons cry at birth with the same sound, but their customs are different when they grow up. This is because of education. The Book of Songs says, "You are a gentleman, don't always covet comfort. Respect your work and love the virtue of integrity. The gods will give you good luck and blessings when they hear all this. " There is no greater spiritual accomplishment than being influenced by morality, and there is no greater blessing than not having a disaster.
I used to think all day and didn't learn much in an instant; I once stood on tiptoe and looked at it from a distance, but I didn't see it as wide as when I was climbing. Wave when you climb high, your arms are not lengthened, but others can see you in the distance; Calling with the wind will not get louder, but the listener can hear clearly in the distance. With the help of chariots and horses, people can walk Wan Li Road without walking fast; People who use boats and boats are not good at swimming, but they can cross the river. A gentleman's qualification is no different from that of ordinary people, but he is good at using foreign things.
In the south, there is a bird called "Mongolian pigeon", which takes feathers as its nest, weaves with hair and ties it to the ear of a tender reed. When the wind blows, the reed spike breaks, the bird's nest falls down and all the eggs are smashed. It's not that the nest is poorly woven, but that it shouldn't be tied to reeds. In the west, there is a kind of grass called "Belamcanda", which grows on a high mountain. It is only four inches high, but it can overlook a hundred miles away. Not because grass can grow tall, but because it grows on the top of the mountain. Pennisetum grows in hemp fields and can stand upright without support. White sand will not turn white when mixed into black soil. The root of Sophora japonica is called Ai Xiang. Once it is immersed in smelly water, gentlemen and servants will avoid it. It's not that Ai itself is not fragrant, but that it is soaked and stinks. Therefore, a gentleman should choose a good environment to live and a moral person to make friends, so as to prevent delay and protect his moderation and integrity.
Everything happens for a reason, and the arrival of honor and disgrace also corresponds to virtue. Rotten meat gives birth to maggots, while dead fish give birth to worms. If you slack off and forget the code of conduct, something will happen. Objects that are too hard are easily broken, and those that are too weak are easily bound. If you are not nice to people, it will cause disgust. Dry wood is flammable, low-lying and easy to wet, and there are many animals and plants. Everything is like sheep. Therefore, when the target is set, the bow and arrow will be shot. When a tree grows into a forest, it will lead to axe cutting. When the forest is lush and shady, birds will come to stay. When vinegar turns sour, it will attract mosquitoes. Therefore, words may cause trouble and actions may be humiliated. A gentleman can't help being cautious when dealing with people.
Earth and rock piled up into mountains, from which wind and rain started; Water flows into the abyss, and dragons are born from it; Accumulate good deeds, cultivate noble morality, improve spirit, and thus have the state of mind of a saint. Therefore, without the accumulation of half a step, there is no way to reach thousands of miles away; Without the accumulation of tiny flowing water, there is no way to merge into the rivers and seas. The horse jumped less than ten paces; A bad horse walks for ten days in a row, and its success lies in its non-stop. If you stop carving a few times, then the rotten wood will continue to carve. If you insist on carving, then this stone can be carved successfully. Earthworms have no sharp claws and teeth, and no strong bones and muscles, but they can eat the soil and drink the underground spring water, because they are single-minded. A crab has six legs and two claws, but it has nowhere to hide without snakes and eels, because it is impetuous.
Therefore, without the will to study hard, there will be no significant academic achievements; Without hard work, there will be no great achievements in career. Neither side will tolerate a man who can't get to his destination on the wrong road and serves two monarchs at the same time. The eyes cannot see two things at the same time and see clearly, and the ears cannot hear two sounds at the same time and hear clearly. A poisonous snake can fly without feet, and a mouse has five skills, but there is still no way. The Book of Songs says, "Cuckoo nests in mulberry trees, and there are seven young birds. A good gentleman should be single-minded and impartial. Only when the behavior is single-minded and impartial will the will be rock-solid. " Therefore, a gentleman is determined and single-minded.
In ancient times, there was a harpist, and the fish in the water surfaced to listen. Boya plays the piano, and the horse pulling the cart will stop to eat and look up. Therefore, the sound will not be heard because it is weak, and the behavior will not be discovered because it is hidden. If Baoyu is buried in a deep mountain, the vegetation is moist, and if pearls fall into the abyss, the cliff shore will not dry up. Good deeds can be accumulated, and they are not widely told. How can they be accumulated into virtues?
Where should learning begin and end? A: According to its practice, it should start with reading poems and other classics and end with reading the Book of Rites. In its sense, it begins with learning and ends with becoming a saint. Sincere practice, such long-term accumulation, will certainly be able to deeply understand the fun, learn to die. Therefore, although the tutorial of learning has an end, the desire to make progress cannot be slackened for a moment. It takes a lifetime to learn to be a man, and vice versa. Shangshu is a record of political affairs; The Book of Songs is a summary of one's heart. The Book of Rites is the premise of the legal system and the general program of various regulations, so you can't finish it until you learn the Book of Rites, which is the pinnacle of morality. The Book of Rites respects the ceremony, the Book of Rites speaks in harmony, the Book of Songs and the Book of History are profound and profound, and the Spring and Autumn Annals is righteous and has covered all the university questions between heaven and earth.
A gentleman's knowledge is obvious, which is manifested in his dignified behavior and his behavior in line with etiquette. Every move, even the slightest words and deeds, can set an example for others. Little people learn from their ears and from their mouths, only four inches apart. How can they perfect their seven-foot figure? The study of the ancients is the demand of their own moral cultivation, but today's study is just to show off others. Gentlemen learn to improve themselves, while villains learn to show off and grandstanding, and take knowledge as gifts such as poultry and calves to win praise. Therefore, it is impetuous to teach others without asking your advice; Asking and answering two questions is lengthy; Impetuousness and wordiness are wrong. A gentleman's question and answer should be like an empty valley, no more, no less, just right.
Nothing is more convenient than getting close to your tutor. "Book of Rites" and "Yue Ji" have statutes but are too rough; The Book of Songs and Shangshu are simple but not close to reality. Chunqiu is implicit but not thorough enough; It is noble and comprehensive to imitate a good teacher and learn from a gentleman, and it can also reach the world. So learning is nothing more convenient than getting close to the tutor.
Respecting the tutor is the most convenient way to learn, followed by advocating etiquette. If you don't respect the teacher or salute in class, just read some miscellaneous books and explain the Book of Songs and Shangshu, then you will only be a scholar all your life. To study the wisdom of saints and seek the root of benevolence and righteousness, the shortcut to mastery is to start with etiquette. It's like bending your five fingers and lifting the collar of a fur robe. When you eat, your hair will be completely smooth Not learning manners is like measuring a river with your fingers, holding millet with your fingers, and getting something to eat in a rice cooker with an awl. Therefore, respecting etiquette, even if the knowledge is not thorough and clear, can still be regarded as a moral and cultivated person; If you have no manners, even if you can distinguish right from wrong and be eloquent, you are just a shallow Confucian scholar without real cultivation.
If someone comes to you for an impolite question, don't answer it; Talk about impolite things, don't ask questions; Say rude things in front of you, don't participate; Don't argue with savage and competitive people. Therefore, it is necessary to conform to the principle of propriety and righteousness before giving reception; Avoid people who don't conform to the principle of propriety and righteousness; Therefore, only respectful and polite people can talk about the purpose of Tao; Only those who are fluent in writing can talk about the content of Tao; Only people with sincere attitude can talk about the profound meaning of Tao. Therefore, talking to someone who can't talk is called impetuous; Don't talk to people who can talk to you, that's neglect; Talking casually without looking at the other person's reaction is called blindness. Therefore, a gentleman should not be impetuous, careless or blind. He should be careful with everyone who comes for advice. The Book of Songs says: "It is approved by the son of heaven not to be impetuous or negligent." That's the truth.
An arrow in a hundred shots is not a good arrow if it doesn't hit the target; Car Ma Qianli, only half a step away, is not a good driver; You can't master the XX standard and stick to the principle of benevolence and righteousness. Of course, you can't study well. Learning is a matter that needs full attention. Learning for a while and stopping for a while are ordinary people in the market. There are few good behaviors and many bad behaviors. Jay, Zhou and Tuo are all such people. A scholar can only be considered if he can master the knowledge he has learned comprehensively and thoroughly.
A gentleman knows that learning is not perfect, so he reads a set of books to achieve mastery, understands through thinking and exploration, practices through imitating a tutor, and removes his wrong habitual temperament to maintain. I don't want to see if my eyes are wrong, I don't want to listen if my ears are wrong, I don't want to talk if my mouth is wrong, and I don't want to think if my heart is wrong. When you reach the ideal state of concentrating on your study, you will be as eager to have colorful eyes, good ears and good mouth as you are. If this is done, then there will be no evil thoughts in front of power and selfish desires, many people will not give in, and nothing in the world can shake their beliefs. Living is like this, and it will not change until death. This is called moral integrity. Only with virtue and integrity can we be firm, and only with perseverance can we improvise. If you can be firm and improvise, you are a mature and perfect person. At that time, the sky will be bright and the land will be wide, and the value of a gentleman lies in the perfection of virtue.
Step 3 take notes
Gentleman: refers to a learned and cultivated person. I have to learn (yǐ): I have to learn.
Green comes from blue: indigo comes from blue grass. Cyan, indigo, a dye. Blue, Polygonum blue, broomcorn millet, leaves contain blue juice, which can be used as blue dyes.
Zhòng rope: (wood) straight ink line. Rope, chalk line.
Róu: You have to go through "Xuan", which is an ancient process of bending wood strips by fire roasting.
Gauge: compass, a tool for drawing circles.
Although there is a storm (Pò u): even if it is dry. Yes, pass "again". Fuck, fuck. Violence is the same as "exposure" and drying.
Beautiful: straight.
Take-up rope: measure with ink line.
Gold: refers to metal swords, etc. Just sharpen it: take it to the grindstone and grind it. Sharpen, sharpen this stone. Just, verb, approach, approach.
Japanese ginseng (cān) province (xǐng) depends on itself: reflect on yourself every day. Reference, translation, inspection and testing; The second translation is the same as "three", many times. Provincial inspection. Hu, preposition, Yu. Erudition: To learn extensively. Day: Every day.
Zhiì: Knowing "wisdom" means wisdom. Ming: Minda. There is no fault in behavior.
Last words: old adage.
Gan (hán): Same as "Han", it was called in ancient times and was destroyed by the State of Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is located in the northeast of Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province and refers to the State of Wu. Yi people: An ancient people living in the east of China. Miao (mò): Tong Miao, an ancient ethnic group living in the northeast of China.
You are a Gentleman: For the quotation, see The Book of Songs, Xiaoya Xiaoming. Jing, an. A total of "supply". Introduce, give. King, big.
Y: Later, later.
Qǐ: stand on tiptoe.
Bo Jian: See widely.
Disease: loud voice.
Akira: Obviously, very clearly. The meaning here is to hear more clearly.
False: rely on, use. Y: Carriage, here refers to the car.
Li Zu: Feet walk fast.
Water: swimming.
Absolutely: crossing.
Xìng: There is no difference in essence (from ordinary people). Health, communication "sex", talent, qualification.
Mongolian dove: a kind of wren, commonly known as yellow bird, also known as clever female bird, is gray and spotted, and often uses grass and reeds as its nest. )
Me (show rotten sound): Taomi water, that is, the so-called dirty water and smelly water.
Dior: The flower spike of reed.
Bud (yè) stem: also known as black fan, a herb. Its roots are used as medicine, and its slender stems are mostly born between cliffs and look like trees, so Xunzi called it "wood", which is actually a kind of grass. It is wrong to say that "wood" is "grass".
Four words: grass grows in the hemp field and can stand upright without help. When white sand is mixed with black soil, it will become as black as soil. Metaphor living in a good environment can also be a good person. Peng, Peng Cao. Marijuana, marijuana bush. Nie, black dye. There is no word "Nirvana is always black" in Xieji, supplemented by the quotations "When the people are the only emperors" and "Justice" in Shangshu Hongfan.
Lan Huai: Vanilla, also known as Angelica dahurica, has white flowers and delicious taste. The ancients called its seedlings "orchids" and its roots "branches".
Jiān: Immersion. Xi incarnation: swill, sour rice washing water. This is called dirty water, smelly water.
Woman: Put it on.
Those who change gradually are naturally: this is a situation that is influenced and influenced. Sure, like this.
Evil person: a person with bad behavior. Zhongzheng: An upright man.
Dõ: A worm that eats away at utensils.
Strong self-pumping column: it means that the physical properties are too good and easy to break. Column, through "Zhu" (Wang said), break it. "Dai Li and Li Ji Persuade Learning" is a "discount".
Soft self-discipline: weak things lead to self-discipline.
Structure: knot, cause.
Domain: pass "Zhuo", class.
Mass: arrow target. (d √): the center of the target.
Kim: Axe.
Acyl (xρ): originally meant vinegar.
Ruì: The name of flying insects belongs to mosquitoes.
Kuǐ: When you walk, the distance between your feet is equal to the present step and half a step as the ancients said. Step: The ancients said that one step is that the distance between the left and right feet is one step forward, which is equal to the current two steps.
Qi (qí) Ji (jì): A good horse, a swift horse.
Xu's ten drivers: a bad horse can walk for ten days. A bad horse. In ancient times, when driving a carriage, it was loaded in the morning and unloaded at night. The cabin is called driving, so here we use "driving" to refer to the day's journey of the carriage. Ten driving is ten riding, which is a ten-day trip. This refers to a journey of a thousand miles.
Give up: Give up. Don't give up on the way.
Cut: carve with a knife.
Là u: Originally refers to carving on metal, generally refers to carving.
A crab kneels six times and pincers twice (áo): A crab has six claws and two pincers. Six knees, six legs. Crabs actually have eight legs. Kneel down, crab feet. On the one hand, the two legs behind the sea crab can only paddle, and cannot be used for walking or self-defense, so it cannot be counted as "kneeling". The big claws in front of arthropods such as claw crabs are shaped like pliers.
Invisible: dark and unknown appearance, describing concentration and hard work. The following "Yan Yan" is a synonym for this.
Zhao Zhao: I understand.
Teng snake: flying snake in ancient legend.
Shí mouse: The original "Wu Mouse" was adapted from "Da Dai: Persuading Learning". Flying squirrels can fly but can't fly to the roof, climb trees but can't climb to the top, swim but can't cross valleys, dig holes but can't hide, run but can't chase people, so they are called "five skills difference". Poverty: embarrassment.
"Dead Pigeons in Mulberry": See The Book of Songs Cao Feng Pigeons. Instrument, pass "righteousness".
Knot: It is a metaphor for concentration and firmness.
HeBa: Chu people are good at playing the harp.
Shen: Same as Shen. "Xieji" was written as "Liu", which was changed according to "Dai Dai: Persuading Learning".
Boya: An ancient person who was good at playing the piano.
Six horses: the ancient emperor's car was driven by six horses; This refers to the horse pulling the cart. Yang Mo: "Huai Nan Zi said the mountain training" lured a high note: "Yang Mo, look up and blow, the name is Ma Xiao." When you say "Mo", you get an "end", boss.
Cliff: the shore.
Evil: the same as "yeah", interrogative modal particles.
Number: technique, that is, method and approach, is extended to "subject"
Greatness: great principles and boundaries.
Soft: the same as "peristalsis" and "inching".
Pride: impetuous.
Wow: describe complicated words.
Direction: ring and echo.
Party: preach "imitation", imitation
Shun: pass the "training" and interpret the meaning of words.
Original and original: both verbs refer to tracing the origin.
Jingwei: Straight line and horizontal line, here refers to the road. Another way: path, here generally refers to the road.
Answer the phone. Answer the phone. Qiu: Leather clothes.
Cloud: Pass "Qu", Qu. Gordon: Shake it clean.
Tao: Slowly. Composition of ceremony: etiquette.
Mud: Knock the skin off the grain. Xiaomi: Xiaomi, cereal.
Naan: that is, "rice", eat. Pot: an ancient vessel for holding food, which here refers to rice.
Xun: The original means that the utensils are rough and bad, but here it means bad, which means impolite.
Aggressive: impulsive.
To: the extreme, the realm.
Conceal: Deliberately conceal.
You: Blind engagement.
Let nature take its course: refers to the gentleman's careful cultivation, so that he is not arrogant, not arrogant, and treats people just right.
Two words: The Book of Songs, Xiaoya's Collection. Bandits, no,no. Make friends and spread the word "leisure". They are lucky and anxious. Slow down, slow down, slow down. Here, pass "and", agree.
Karen: Synonymous with "category", it refers to category.
Xiezhou: the king of Xia and Shang Dynasties' subjugation. Stealing Saul: An ancient thief named Saul.
Number: number theory, similar to "chanting"
Yes: refers to the beauty of integrity, essence and etiquette.
Five tones: Gong, Shang, Jiao, Qian and Yu, which represent wonderful music here.
Five flavors: sweet, sour, bitter, spicy and salty, meaning delicious.
A: It refers to the ability to deal with external things.
Adult: a complete person, a perfect person.
4. Common words
Think of it as a wheel, and the rules in its music (the word "Lu" means "kneading" or "kneading", and the wood is baked with fire to bend it) are different (life, sex, qualification and talent).
Although there is a crisis, those who no longer stand up ("yes" means "again") are increasing. Violence is the same as "exposure" and drying. )
There is nothing wrong with knowing and doing ("knowledge" leads to "wisdom")
5. Different meanings of ancient and modern times
1. knowledgeable
Ancient meaning: learn from others and learn from others. Example: A gentleman is knowledgeable and helps himself by taking part in daily activities.
Modern significance: profound knowledge and knowledge.
Step 2 participate
Ancient meaning: inspection. Example: A gentleman is knowledgeable and helps himself by taking part in daily activities.
Meaning: join.
3. Wrong
Ancient meaning: rely on, with the help of. For example, a fake rider.
Modern significance: as opposed to "truth".
4. golden
Ancient meaning: metal sword. Exodus: if Jin is profitable, it will be beneficial.
Meaning: gold, gold.
5. minions
Ancient meaning: claw teeth. Example: Earthworms have no advantage over their minions.
Modern significance: henchmen and accomplices of bad guys.
Do it with your heart
Ancient meaning: because of the heart. For example, wholeheartedly.
Modern meaning: study hard or be willing to think about something.
7. rope
Ancient meaning: ink line. Exodus: Wood is straight when tied with rope.
Meaning: rope, rope.
kneel
Ancient meaning: legs and feet. Example: The crab kneels six times and pinches twice.
Today: kneel down
9. illness
Ancient meaning: vigorous, strong, meaning loud. Example: sound does not add disease.
Modern significance: disease
10. To
Ancient meaning: reach (and reach 1000 miles)
Gift meaning: give, give
1 1. Trusted
Ancient meaning: here refers to hiding (people who are not in the cave of snakes and eels have nothing to place)
Modern meaning: refers to some dependence of mind and spirit.