Which city belongs to Baihe County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province?
Baihe County is located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province and the east of Daba Mountain. It faces the Han River in the north and Yunxi County in Hubei Province across the river. It borders Yunxian County and Zhushan County in Hubei Province in the east and south, and Xunyang County in the west. Located at the end of Qin Tou and Chu Wei, it is called "there are witches in the south, Shangluo in the north, Jun Fang in the east and dangerous Olympics in the south, especially Baihe." Baihe county is located at east longitude10937'-1010' and north latitude 32 34 '-32 55'. Total area1450km2. At the end of 2004, the total population of the county was 206,384.
The whole territory is 53.3 kilometers long from east to west (map distance) and 4 1.5 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 1.450 square kilometers. The terrain of this county is high in the south and low in the north. There are mountains and ditches in the county town, and there is no 100 mu of flat land. The Han River crosses the northern part of the county from west to east, and the Lengshui River and Baishi River in the county flow into the Han River from southwest to northeast in parallel. The mountains in the county town are Tianchiling-Jiangjialiangzi-Dashan Miaoliang-Hanjiashan from north to south; From north to south in the west, there is a land ridge-Taiping Mountain-Wutiaoling-Ling Jie; Ma Shiping-Hanjiashan-Notre Dame-Pingdingshan-savage mountain in the south. The total length is about 100 km (the southern mountains come down in one continuous line, bordering Zhushan County, Hubei Province, and the mountains in the west, south, east and middle of the county show the shape of "mountain" which inclines eastward successively.
The lowest point of Hanjiangbian County in Xiakazi, which borders Yunxian County in the east of the county, is only 170 meters above sea level; The elevation of Wulongjian in the middle section of Nanjieling is 190 1 m, which is the highest among all the mountains.
According to the altitude and surface morphology, the county can be divided into denudation structure area, mountain and erosion structure area and low mountain valley area.
County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town with postal code of 725800. Code: 6 10929. Area code: 09 15. Pinyin: Baihe County.
administrative division
In 2004, Baihe County administered 9 towns and 6 townships: Chengguan Town, Zhongchang Town, Gouba Town, Kazi Town, maoping town Town, Song Jia Town, Xiying Town, Cangshang Town, Lengshui Town, Sixinxiang Town, Taoyuan Township, Shuanghe Township, Xiaoshuangxiang, Dashuangxiang and Mahu Township.
Chengguan Town has jurisdiction over 3 communities, 1 1 village committees: Qiaoergou Community, Qingfeng Community, Hejie Community, Liqun Village, Shengli Village, Niu Jiao Village, Qingfeng Village, Highway Village, Xiangrong Village, Xingfu Village, Zhongying Village, Anping Village, Anfu Village and Anhuai Village.
Zhongchang Town governs 9 village committees: Tongxin Village, Kuanping Village, Xinying Village, Ma 'an Village, Daping Village, Shiti Village, Xinchang Village, Li Shun Village and xinying village.
Gouba Town governs five village committees, namely Liangshui Village, Gaozhuang Village, Jiaba Village, Yumen Village and Dongpo Village.
Kazi Town governs 9 village committees: Chenzhuang Village, Shu Yao Village, Wucun Village, Fenghuang Village, Daqiao Village, Kazi Village, Cangfang Village, Guihua Village and Youai Village.
Maoping town municipality 1 1 village committees: Heilong Village, Zhifang Village, Response Village, Huashe Village, Zaoshu Village, Zheng Hong Village, Mao Ping Village, Chaoyang Village, Yihe Village, liu lin cun Village and Tianwan Village.
Songjia town has 10 village committees: Youth Village, Flame Village, Dongqiao Village, Jiao Zan Village, Taiping Village, Tianchi Village, Center Village, Shuangxi Village, Liaison Village and Happiness Village.
Xiying Town governs 10 village committees: Qingping Village, Manying Village, Ya Shuang Village, Baiguo Village, Liyuan Village, Fanghua Village, Tuquan Village, Gao Qiao Village, Liu Shu Village and Xinjian Village.
Cangshang Town governs 12 village committees: Dongzhuang Village, Yutang Village, Honghua Village, Cangping Village, Jiapei Village, Mazhuang Village, Dengta Village, Shiguan Village, Nan 'an Village, Hu Aiping Village, Farm Village and Tianbao Village.
Lengshui Town governs 1 1 Village committees: Shili Village, Li Long Village, Yuezhen Village, Xingyi Village, Wawu Village, Chuanda Village, Chuanda Village, Chuanyu Village, Dongzi Village, Beach Village and Shuiping Village.
Sixinxiang governs four village committees: Youfang Village, Sixincun Village, Pengjia Village and Yan Jia Village.
Taoyuan Township governs six village committees, namely Jinhua Village, Shilong Village, Lianhe Village, Heping Village, Jingang Village and Dashan Village.
Shuanghe Township governs 8 village committees: Shuangquan Village, Shuanghe Village, Minzhu Village, Shuang 'an Village, Shuang Bao Village, Kongcheng Village, Wuxing Village and Yan Village.
Xiao Shuang Township governs six village committees: East Village, Houzhuang Village, Huang Zhuang Village, Youhao Village, Sancha Village and Xiao Shuang Village.
Dashuang Township governs six village committees: Wanhua Village, Hongchun Village, xinglong village Village, Sanyuan Village, Quanjia Village and Tian Yang Village.
Mahu Township governs six village committees: Kang Yin Village, Nangou Village, Jinyin Village, Xingping Village, Taihe Village and Songshu Village.
* The above is compiled according to the Code of Administrative Division of Ankang City in 2004 *
The development of history
In the eighth year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1472), Baihe Fort was built east of Xunyang. In the 12th year of Chenghua (1476), Baihe County was renamed after Baishi River in China, belonging to the newly-established Yunyangfu (now Yunxian County, Hubei Province), and was renamed Jinzhou the following year. In the 11th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1583), Jinzhou was renamed Xing 'an County, and Baihe County belonged to Xunyang County. In the forty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong (1782), Xing 'an Prefecture was upgraded to Xing 'an Prefecture, which still governed Baihe County. During the Republic of China, Baihe County was subordinate to Hanzhong Road in Shaanxi Province. In 22 years of the Republic of China (1933), the Taoist system was abolished, and Baihe County was under the provincial jurisdiction. In 24 years (1935), it was under the Ankang Commissioner's Office (Fifth Administrative Supervision Office, Fifth Administrative Office). After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), Baihe County was subordinate to the Administrative Supervision Department of Ankang District, the Southern Shaanxi Administrative Office of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. 1950, under the Ankang Commissioner's Office, also known as the Special Zone. 1969 The special area was renamed as a region, and Baihe County was placed under the jurisdiction of the Ankang District Administrative Office of Shaanxi Province. In 2000, Ankang area was changed to Ankang city. Baihe County is now under the jurisdiction of Ankang City.
In 2000, Baihe County governed 7 towns and 12 townships. According to the fifth census data, the total population of the county is 180235. Population of each township (person): Chengguan Town, 27363 Gouba Town, 9923 Kazi Town, 7 166 maoping town 10842 Cangshang Town158/2 Xiying Town1kloc-0/824 Lengshui Town/kloc. 557 Zhifang Township 553 1 Sixinxiang 49 13 Taoyuan Township 6743 Moping Township 4672 Songjia Township 9603 Xiao Shuang Township 7387 Shuanghe Township 8986 Mahu Township106/4 Dashuangxiang 7539
Geographical resources
[Climatic characteristics]
Baihe county is located in the transition climate zone from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, belonging to continental monsoon humid climate zone. Affected by the mountainous landform with large relative height difference, the vertical climate characteristics are obvious. Average temperature 12.2℃- 16.5℃, average sunshine hours 1753.8 hours, average precipitation of 787.4 mm and frost-free period of 234-26 1 day. Due to the different altitude and vegetation coverage, the vertical difference of air is significant. As the saying goes, "one foot is not as high as one foot" and "one shade and one sunny slope are much worse" is a portrayal of the climate change in this county with the region. "Spring cold, summer drought and autumn rain" are the climate characteristics of this county, and summer drought and autumn rain are also disastrous weather in this county.
[geographical overview]
The whole territory is 53.3 kilometers long from east to west (map distance) and 4 1.5 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 1.450 square kilometers. The terrain of this county is high in the south and low in the north. There are mountains and ditches in the county town, and there is no 100 mu of flat land. The Han River crosses the northern part of the county from west to east, and the Lengshui River and Baishi River in the county flow into the Han River from southwest to northeast in parallel. The mountains in the county town are Tianchiling-Jiangjialiangzi-Dashan Miaoliang-Hanjiashan from north to south; From north to south in the west, there is a land ridge-Taiping Mountain-Wutiaoling-Ling Jie; Ma Shiping-Hanjiashan-Notre Dame-Pingdingshan-savage mountain in the south. The total length is about 100 km (the southern mountains come down in one continuous line, bordering Zhushan County, Hubei Province, and the mountains on the west, south and east sides of the county are in the shape of "mountain" which inclines eastward successively.
The lowest point of Xiakazi Hanjiangbian County at the junction of the east of the city and Yunxian County is only 170 meters above sea level; The elevation of Wulongjian in the middle section of Nanjieling is 190 1 m, which is the highest among all the mountains.
According to the altitude and surface morphology, the county can be divided into denudation structure area, mountain and erosion structure area and low mountain valley area.
[Water resources]
There are 765 rivers and ditches in the county, of which 696 have a drainage area of less than 5 square kilometers, accounting for 90.9%; There are 27 rivers with a drainage area of 5- 10 square kilometers, accounting for 3.5%; 10-30 square kilometers, accounting for 3%; 10 with an area of 30-50 square kilometers, accounting for1.3%; Five of them are 50- 100 square kilometers, and four are 100 square kilometers or more (excluding the Han River).
The Hanjiang River runs through the northern part of the county from west to east and south, covering an area of 47 kilometers. The maximum flood flow in this area is 3 1.600 m3/s, the minimum flow in dry season is 72 m3/s, and the annual sediment discharge is 54.46 million tons. The cold water system in the west of the county is almost parallel to the Baishi river system in the east of the county, and flows into the Han River from south to north. There are other rivers that flow directly into the Han River, such as Mogou, Tuoban, Beidianzi and Mahugou. The landform in the county fluctuates strongly, the surface is broken, the cutting force under the river ditch is strong, the river valley is generally narrow, the slope of the river ditch is large, and the flow changes with precipitation. There is a great disparity between abundant and low water, and the theoretical reserves of hydropower are large.
[mineral resources]
There are abundant high-quality minerals in the underground of Baihe County. Twenty-three mineral deposits such as gold, silver, copper, iron, lead and zinc are scattered among mountains and rivers. Mount Notre Dame in Kazi town, Li Dou ditch in Sixiang town and Black Hu Ya are rich in pyrite with sulfur content of 7.4-40%. Among them, Virgin Mountain pyrite reserves are 1.0 1.000 tons, and Lidougou reserves are 1.72 million tons. A large amount of limestone is distributed in Xiying, Xigou, Dashuang, Lengshui, Shuanghe, Mahu and other places, which is the main raw material for making cement, firing lime, making calcium carbide and light calcium carbonate. At present, the raw materials of two cement plants in the county mainly come from here. Among them, the limestone in Mahu Lake is of high quality, large quantity and easy to mine.
[biological resources]
The geographical latitude and geomorphological features of Baihe County formed the vegetation communities in subtropical and warm temperate zones of Baihe County. Subtropical plants such as citrus, camellia oleifera, fig, loquat, tung tree, palm, plantain, camellia, oleander, ginkgo and camphor grow well in the county. Walnut, Toona sinensis, lacquer tree, birch, persimmon, Chinese fir, mulberry, papaya, etc. It is common in the front, middle and back hills of the county. In recent years, papaya, bamboo and Eucommia ulmoides are widely planted in the process of returning farmland to forests, especially papaya wine, which is brewed with pure fruit from papaya tree, and is a major specialty in Baihe County.
The crops in Zhongshan District are corn, potato, wheat, oats and buckwheat. Most areas harvest once a year. Lint products include wood, raw lacquer and Chinese herbal medicine. Crops in low mountainous areas include corn, wheat, sweet potato, rice and beans, and lint products include tung oil, Chinese alpine rush, persimmon and fungus. Crops are harvested twice a year. In recent years, due to the adjustment of rural industrial structure, flue-cured tobacco, turmeric and other cash crops have been widely planted in the middle and low valleys of the county.
Wild animals include leopard, pronghorn, fox, wolf, wild boar, goat, forest musk deer, muntjac, badger, civet cat, squirrel, golden pheasant, brown pheasant, pheasant and freshwater fish.
Lily culture
In Baihe County, where Qin Tou was located at the end of Qin Dynasty, people always told the story of an ordinary farmer and mentioned his achievements, which was really well-known. He is Gao Yuanzhang, a villager from Shengli Village, Chengguan Town, Baihe County. State Councilor Chen called him "Gong Yu today".
-a veritable "number one scholar." What people cherish and forget most is history. Speaking of Gao Yuanzhang, people naturally can't forget that miserable period in the early 1960s, when poverty, hunger and famine invaded the whole Qinba mountain area. Gao Yuanzhang once engaged in the lofty profession of preaching, teaching and solving doubts, witnessed the poverty in mountainous areas and actively responded to the party's call. He resolutely resigned from the teaching position of Chengguan Primary School and returned to Shengli Village, where he was born and raised. At the age of 36, he doesn't believe that one side can't feed one side.
However, the reality is much harsher and more complicated than he imagined. The mountains are high and steep, the land is barren, and the food is short of water and fertilizer. Seeing this situation, he volunteered to go to the city to pick dung. In this way, he picked up 19 years of excrement on this winding and rugged mountain road, worn out thousands of pairs of straw sandals, traveled more than 300,000 kilometers, and recovered more than 600,000 kilograms of excrement for the collective. A load of golden dung made the collective grain have a stable harvest, and it also won him the title of "champion of dung collection".
-the well-known "king of land reclamation". After the country implemented the land contract policy, his heart trembled in the face of the contracted several acres of stone land. He is young and determined to declare war on rocks and ask for food from barren hills. After three spring and autumn seasons, the stone ridge was transformed into a stone ridge terrace with four acres and eight points, and the yield per mu increased from the original 100 kg to 400 kg, and the total output reached four times before contracting. He tasted the sweetness of repairing the land, and he subcontracted it to others again and again. 10 years, with the spirit of a fool, he began to cultivate mountains year after year. With his stupid son, he invested 7200 workers, built a stone ridge with an average height of 3 meters and a length of 1000 meters, and repaired 18.6 mu of land. In the past, he only grew grain. The county has been rated as an excellent party member year after year, and he has also been awarded the title of "King of Agricultural Reclamation". Therefore, the provincial government awarded him the "Elite Award for Doing a Good Job for the Elderly" and the provincial party committee awarded him the title of "Excellent party member".
-the "big gardener" in the hearts of the masses. The sun and the moon have passed and the stars have shifted. Gao Yuanzhang is over sixty years old. Life has just improved, but my wife was killed by a ruthless disease. In grief, he touched the honorary certificates awarded to him by organizations at all levels and turned his thoughts on his wife into confidence in leading the villagers to get rich. Therefore, he wrote in his notebook: "My head is red, but my heart is blue. Fahua Tong Yan is always ambitious." Then silently shouldered the hoe and went up the hill.
As a teacher, he knows the function and value of technology and information. When he was farming, he thought of a plan to control barren hills. He first chose Robinia pseudoacacia to green his 15 mu barren slope. Then 10 mu of Robinia pseudoacacia was replaced by 20 mu of other people's barren hills to continue greening, more than 10000 locust trees and 1000 tung trees were planted, and more than 1000 timber forests such as Toona sinensis, paulownia and elm trees were planted behind the front room, which not only beautified the environment, but also achieved obvious economic benefits. Under his inspiration, all 600 acres of barren hills in the village were afforested.
With the arrival of commodity economy, he thought that mountainous areas would become rich, and he hoped that only comprehensive management could make them rich. He read a news in a magazine that developing fruits can make mountainous areas rich. He immediately bought 600 plums and planted them in the field, but all of them were stolen overnight. To this end, instead of being angry, he was gratified to think of the needs of the villagers and saw the hope of getting rich. Since then, he has bought back more than 20,000 different types of fruit seedlings from Hubei, Sichuan, Shandong and other places, and built eight orchards including citrus, peach, grape, pepper, chestnut, apricot, cherry and apple in six years, covering an area of 25 mu. At the same time, it has helped people to buy back more than 30,000 fruit seedlings 1.3 million, and provided more than 3000 fruit seedlings for poor households free of charge, which has driven the whole village 1.77 households to build forest orchards. The average household income alone exceeded 1000 yuan. Therefore, 1992 was awarded the honorary title of "model worker" by Shaanxi provincial party Committee and provincial government, and 1995 was awarded the honorary title of "national model worker" by the State Council.
-a green messenger who keeps pace with the times. 2 1 century, growing grain can solve the problem of food and clothing, but it can't bring prosperity. When the government advocated planting Dioscorea zingiberensis, he took the initiative to plant 2.8 mu, which opened the way to structural adjustment for nearby villagers. But seeing the villagers' confusion and resistance to the action, he was anxious. To solve the problem of people's concept, taking the lead is only one aspect. With this in mind, relying on his experience of teaching and educating people and insisting on reading newspapers for the people, he put his accumulated relevant information and the party's various lines, principles and policies in rural areas on the yellow satchel that guided farmers to open the door to wealth since 1998, and received immediate good results.
Lei, a villager, lost his arms due to work-related injuries and his life was in trouble. Just as this suicidal thought came into being, Gao Yuanzhang pulled him back from the brink of death. In addition to supporting him financially, he often helps him with ideas and ways, and finally helps him get rid of poverty and become rich. Seeing that Gao Yuanzhang planted turmeric himself and mobilized others to plant it, he planted all three acres of cultivated land with confidence, earning more than 6,000 yuan that year.
Cao Jinyou, who is blind, is poor because of lack of labor and funds. Gao Yuanzhang built him 1.2 mu of terraced fields and 8 mu of contracted forest, coordinated seeds and funds in many ways, and helped him plant 1.3 mu of Dioscorea zingiberensis. Now Lao Cao has not only lived a rich life, but also built a building.
In 2002, when Gao Yuanzhang read the development strategy of "operating green and building green well-being" made by the municipal party Committee from Ankang Daily, he was very excited when he was nearly eighty years old! Green, for him, is a belief that he will stick to all his life. In particular, he learned that the 12th Party Congress of Baihe County had determined the development idea of "operating green, revitalizing the county through industry and building a green Baihe", which made him face life with confidence. Therefore, every year around the fifteenth day of the lunar calendar, he takes dozens of classified newspaper clippings, rural policies and information about getting rich from provincial and commercial power stations, reads newspapers for the masses, and sends spiritual food that nothing can replace. According to statistics, in the past fifteen years, he subscribed to more than 0/0 copies of various newspapers and periodicals at his own expense, spent more than 3,000 yuan, and * * * read/0/000 times voluntarily, providing more than 2,800 pieces of information for the masses, enriching their spiritual life and providing them with a correct development direction. Driven by him, the preserved area of Dioscorea zingiberensis in the village reached 420 mu, the mulberry field reached 270 mu, and the annual output of silkworm reached 170, which made the poor and backward mountain village in the past show a new look of lush and beautiful scenery. Gao Yuanzhang has since won the title of "green messenger" in the hearts of the masses.
If a person's dedication is small and his pursuit is limited, then the wisdom and enlightenment it will leave to future generations will be infinite. In Gao Yuanzhang, an ordinary farmer, we see the hope of mountainous areas. His determination in life has brought great enlightenment to the mountain people, and his lofty dedication will always inspire the mountain people.
Lily travel
Baihe County stands at the southernmost gate of Shaanxi's opening to the outside world, with Bashan in the south, Hanshui in the north, Xunyang in the west, and Chu in the east, north and south. It is the throat of the Central Plains entering Shaanxi and Sichuan, which was called "the head of Qin and the tail of Chu" in ancient times. Chongqing Railway in Xiangbaihe Scenic Area, National Highway 3 16, crosses the Han River. The county seat is 98km away from Shiyan, Checheng, Hubei, and only 120km away from Wudang Mountain, a holy place of Taoism. It is a bridge and a new belt connecting Xi- Shiyan-Wudang Mountain-Shennongjia, which has a good location advantage.
Baihe County belongs to subtropical continental monsoon climate, with mild and humid climate throughout the year, distinct seasons, rich tourism resources, beautiful mountains and rivers, and numerous places of interest all over the county. The human landscape and natural landscape of more than 50 scenic spots in the county, mainly the natural scenery of Hongshi River Basin and Pingding Mountain Forest Park, complement each other. They are full of fun, beauty and enjoyment, which makes people linger and marvel! The 12th Party Congress of the county has determined the development strategy of "operating green and building a green white river" and decided to develop eco-tourism as a "sunrise industry". Baihe tourism has ushered in the east wind of development.
Tourist attractions include Yueertan, the birthplace of Heshibi, Bailong Cave in the suburb, daughter village, Huanglong Cave, Heilong Cave, Wuling Brewmaster Cave, sow cave, Shuangta Temple in Ming Dynasty (now Shuanghe Township) and natural scenery of Hongshi River. At present, the natural scenery of Hongshi River is being developed. The human landscape of Hongshihe Scenic Area mainly includes Shitizi Campaign Site, Zushi Cave, Huatuo Temple, Sanguan, Huanglongzhai and Daping Fishing Ground, while the natural landscape includes Huangtuliang Waterfall, Kanzi Waterfall, Camel Peak, Black Dragon Pool, savage mountain, Wulong Peng Sheng and Yixiantian. All the scenic spots are distributed on both sides of the Hongshi River, and you can have a panoramic view along the river.
Baihe Scenic Area, a bright pearl embedded in the depths of Bashan Mountain, will undoubtedly become another tourist attraction in southern Shaanxi, showing her beautiful charm to the world with her unique charm and good service!
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Baihe County ranked 494th.
On July 29th, 2020, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Baihe County as the national health township (county) in 2020.
From 2065438 to March 2009, Baihe County was included in the list of the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Sichuan-Shaanxi area).
In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Baihe county was on the list.
On February 6, 20 16, Baihe county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.