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Xiaoxiba
Overview Xiaoxiba is named after a small stream flowing from west to east. Xiaoxiba Town was formerly known as Wuxing Township. It was established in January 1953 and was under the jurisdiction of Chonghua District, Jiangyou County. The township government agencies were first stationed in Wuliba (now Wuliba Village, Xiaoxiba Town), and moved to Shenlonghe (now Shenlonghe Village, Xiaoxiba Town) in November 1955. ), moved to Xiaoxiba in 1961. In 1974, the Chonghua District government moved to Xiaoxiba. In November 1981, Wuxing Commune was renamed Xiaoxiba Commune. In January 1984, Xiaoxiba Commune was changed to Xiaoxiba Township, and in December 1984, Xiaoxiba Town was established. In February 1987, Chonghua District and Xiaoxiba Town jointly opened offices. In January 1991, Zhaojiahe and Minzheng villages in Xinxing Township were placed under the jurisdiction of Xiaoxiba Town, and the number of administrative villages under Xiaoxiba Town increased from 9 to 11. In September 1992, the administrative division was adjusted, Chonghua District was cancelled, and Xiaoxiba Town came under the direct jurisdiction of Jiangyou City.
Xiaoxiba Town is located at the junction of Jiangyou, Zitong and Jiange counties, 29 kilometers away from Jiangyou urban area. It borders Chonghua Town to the north, Hekou Town to the east, Dong'an Township to the south, and Shuanghekou Town to the west, with an area of 42.55 square kilometers. The urban area is 1 square kilometers. The town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, 86 villager groups, and one neighborhood committee. The total population is 17,216, including 2,164 non-agricultural population, accounting for 12.6% of the total population. The natural population growth rate is 0.5‰, and the birth rate is 7‰. Most of them are Han nationality.
Natural conditions and development profile The terrain of Xiaoxiba Town is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, and it is a shallow hilly terrain. It has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild winters and short summers, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 15°C, the highest temperature is 37°C, the lowest temperature is -5°C. The total annual precipitation is 963 mm, and the annual water evaporates. The area is 980 mm, the annual sunshine hours are 1326 hours, and the frost-free period is 270 days. The soil is modern river alluvial deposits, with complex composition and fertile soil. The river system is dominated by the tributaries of Tongjiang River, with a total length of 10 kilometers. It flows from the north of the town through 11 villages and exits from the east of the town. The town has 2 small (secondary) reservoirs, 388 mountain ponds, 40,000 meters of drainage and irrigation channels, abundant water sources, and reasonable network layout. The total area of cultivated land in the town is 19,575 acres (including 13,312 acres of field area and 6,263 acres of land area), 2,733 acres of garden land, and 26,587 acres of forest land. The main food crops are rice, wheat, and corn, and the main oil crops are rapeseed and peanuts. The main cash crops include ginger, sea pepper, sugar cane, etc. The main fruits are watermelon, pears, peaches, oranges, and apples. The main breeding industry is pig raising. The main small poultry animals include chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, etc. In 2000, the town's total agricultural output value reached 29.92 million yuan, including 15.56 million yuan for planting, 13.02 million yuan for forestry and animal husbandry, and 1.34 million yuan for fishery. The total grain output reached 8,578 tons, 14,765 pigs were slaughtered, 98,706 small poultry and livestock were produced, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2,444 yuan. Xiaoxiba Town has focused on the development of agriculture, industry, commerce, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery industries, and achieved remarkable results. The construction of the "three major bases" of rice seed production, piglet breeding, and high-quality fruits in the rural economy has reached a large scale. The total number of enterprises reached 732, with a total output value of 90.02 million yuan and a profit and tax of 2.82 million yuan.
Traffic conditions The Baocheng-Chengdu double-track railway, Mian-Guang Expressway, Sichuan-Shaanxi Highway, and Zhongyan Highway pass through the market town and traverse the entire territory. The Mian-Guang Expressway has upper and lower crossings in concentrated areas of the market town. There are two gas stations within the city, with very convenient transportation. It is an ideal gathering place and transfer station for cargo transportation. The village-level roads in the town have been connected to every village and are networked, allowing all types of vehicles to travel smoothly. There are 150 passenger vehicles per day leading to Jiangyou City, Mianyang City, Houba, Zitong, Jiange and other directions. The Baocheng-Chengdu double-track railway has passenger and freight stations in the market town, making Xiaoxiba Town a gathering place for merchants and a transportation hub for the three counties and cities of Jiangyou, Zitong and Jiange
Communication facilities include a post office, Telecommunications Bureau, more than 750 electricity lines are connected to the city's grid, and direct calls can be made to all parts of the country. Wireless communication networks such as China Mobile and China Unicom cover the entire town, leaving no blind spots for information reception.
Energy status Xiaoxiba Town is rich in power resources. The town-owned power company "Baiyangdong Power Station" with an annual power generation capacity of 4 million kilowatt-hours is connected to the national grid. The "537" substation can ensure that the entire town powered by. It can ensure the smooth development of various undertakings.
Culture, Education and Health There are 1 middle school, 12 primary schools and 14 kindergartens in the town. There are 2 health centers and 1 cinema. TV broadcast information covers the whole town, and there are 2,500 closed-circuit television network users.
Tourist Attractions and Historical Relics Xiaoxiba Town is a place with a long history and culture and rich natural resources. It is a tourist treasure land in urgent need of development.
Located 4 kilometers east of Xiaoxiba Town, Yinping Village is surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains on one side. It can be described as beautiful mountains and clear waters. The Tongjiang River surrounds Yinping and forms a river channel with a width of more than 100 meters. The water surface is gentle and stretches for several miles. It is backed by Yuping Mountain, commonly known as Emperor Mountain. It is a flat-topped mountain with lush trees. According to legend, Emperor Jianwen of the Ming Dynasty was usurped by his uncle Zhu Di and entered Sichuan along the Yinping Ancient Road with his concubines and a large amount of jewelry. He saw that Yinpingba (Yinping Village) has beautiful mountains and clear waters and simple folk customs. If you go there, you can reach Jianmen Shu Road in one day; If you retreat, you can reach the southwest, where Emperor Jianwen hid in the mountains, hence the name. In order to pray for peace in the world, Emperor Jianwen funded the construction of a temple and named it Taiping Temple. Unexpectedly, his whereabouts were exposed and he was successfully hunted by Emperor Yongle's eyes and ears, so the name of the temple was changed to Gaocheng Temple, which means great success.
Gaocheng Temple is located at the foot of Huanghuang Mountain. It is an ancient building complex in the early Qing Dynasty (existing) with three entrances and four floors. It is the largest and most complete ancient temple in Jiangyou City except Yunyan Temple in Douqi Mountain. The building complex has a total construction area of 2,000 square meters and has historical relics and tourism development value. The traditional ancient temple fair formed by Gaocheng Temple attracts thousands of people from neighboring villages to participate every year. During the Spring Festival every year, temple fair cultural activities become a major cultural landscape of the village.
Yinpingba is also the seat of ancient Yinping County. According to historical records, Yinping County was established in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Rulers of all dynasties established counties and counties in Yinping. It went through the Liu Song, Southern Qi, Northern Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Five Dynasties to the Song Dynasty, with a history of more than a thousand years. At the end of the Song Dynasty, Yuan soldiers went south in large numbers, and the ancient county of Yinping was destroyed in the war. Officials and people in the city fled one after another. After the war, the ancient town of Yinping was no longer inhabited and was buried underground and slept for thousands of years. The construction of the Mian-Guang Expressway brought the ancient city that had been dormant for thousands of years to the light of day. After repeated consultations with the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and the Department of Transportation, they unanimously decided to explore and excavate the ancient Yinping County. From January to April 2001, nearly three Rescue excavations in May unearthed a large number of pottery shards, porcelain shards, a small amount of copper, iron, copper coins, and large drainage ditches and drainage pipes. Through the excavation, it was confirmed that the specific location where Yinping County was established in the Song Dynasty is today's Xiaoxiba The town of Yinping Village also shows that the name of this village "Yinping" has not changed in the past thousand years. It was once an important section of the famous Yinping Road in ancient times.
Yinpingba is an ancient alluvial plain with fertile soil, abundant water sources, abundant products, and guaranteed harvests despite droughts and floods. It can be called a "fengshui treasure land". Yinping Ancient County Ruins, Gaocheng Temple Ancient Building Complex and other rich historical monuments, rich natural resources - mountains and rivers, plus the natural forest landscape of the Sichuan Governor's Forestry Prevention Project, plus the Mian-Guang Expressway, Baocheng-Chengdu Double-track Railway, Zhongyan Highway runs through the town, and transportation is accessible in all directions, making Yinping Village in Xiaoxiba Town extremely valuable for tourism development.