What is the reason for the high aspartate aminotransferase?
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Below m, the terminal petiole is 1-2 cm long. Terminal panicle, erect, 25-35 cm long and 30 cm wide; Bracts linear-lanceolate, up to 10 cm, caducous, bracts linear, 4-6 cm long. The calyx bud is closed and conical, with white milk inside. 5 calyx teeth, ovate-lanceolate, with obvious midvein, about 65438 02 mm long. Corolla bell-shaped funnel-shaped, white to yellowish, about 6-8 cm long, 5 lobes, round, wrinkled, about 2.5 cm long. Stamens 4, 2 are strong and smooth, and staminodes are persistent and filiform. Ovary smooth, 2-loculed, two rows of ovules per locule, style exposed, stigma 2-lobed. The capsule is slender, pendulous, cylindrical, slightly curved, multi-grooved and tapering, with a length of 85 cm and a diameter of about 65438 0 cm. The peel is thin and leathery, and the small lenticels are extremely inconspicuous. The diaphragm is thin cylindrical and slightly flat. The seeds are oval with wings about 2 cm long and 5 mm wide. The flowering period is May to September, and the fruiting period is10-65438+February. [ 1]
Growth habit
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Sexual preference for high temperature, humidity and sunny environment; High temperature resistance, cold resistance, moisture resistance and dryness resistance. Born in a valley or plain.
Bean tree (2 1)
In the forest. It is advisable to use loose and fertile loam and sandy loam with good drainage and rich organic matter for farming. [3] Most of them are distributed in open forests in valleys and plains at an altitude of 300 meters to 850 meters (Guangxi and Hainan),11700 meters (south of central Yunnan). [ 1]
geographical distribution
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Native to Taiwan Province Province, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places, but also distributed in India, the Philippines, Bhutan and other countries. [4]
cultivation techniques
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Planting method
sow seeds
At the end of 65438+February, the capsule is close to cracking, and when the seeds are fully mature, the long capsule can be harvested and dried.
Bean tree (3 pieces)
Remove the winged seeds, rub them, lift off the membranous wing fragments, and dry them until sowing in the next spring. You can also soak the seeds in wet sand for 2 to 3 hours, then spread them thinly in a large plastic basin in the shed, keep the seeds and sand moist, check them frequently to prevent mildew, and sow them in the ground after the seeds germinate. Soak the seeds in dry storage for 3-4 hours in March-April, take them out, spread them out to dry, and then mix them with sand.
Bean tree (4 pieces)
After mixing the soil, sow it on the prepared seedbed, lightly cover it with thin soil, cover it with film to keep moisture, remove the film after the seeds emerge, and build a shade shed to avoid light. Sell.
Cutting propagation method
From March to April, when the ambient temperature reaches about 15℃, the lignified branches of 1 ~ 2 years old are cut, with the length of about 15cm ~ 20cm, and all the leaves are removed. The lower incision is preferably located at 0.5 cm below the node, and the cuttings are planted on the sand seedbed, and the cutting depth is about ear length. During cutting, healing and rooting, water should be sprayed to keep the seedbed moist. After it grows a sound root system, it can be transplanted into a pot with soil balls, and it is best to plant two or three plants together and sell them as soon as possible.
type
In March and April, annular peeling can be carried out under the nodes of 2-year-old strong branches or stems, and the peeling width is generally 2 ~ 3 times of the diameter of pressed dry. Tie a plastic film of 15cm× 20cm under the ring tie. Shuikou, and tied against the thick trunk to prevent sagging from being broken by the wind. At the end of autumn, after its girdling mouth grows a sound root system, it is cut off from the mother plant and planted in a potted plant.
Tiantuan management
temperature
Bean trees like warm and hot environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20℃ to 30℃. During the high temperature in summer, when the ambient temperature reaches above 30℃, it is necessary to build a shade shed, increase the environment and spray water on the leaves, or move to a ventilated and cool place with sparse shade for the summer. Late autumn arrival,
Bean tree [2]
When the ambient temperature drops to about 10℃, it should be moved into the shed in time. During overwintering, it is best to keep the greenhouse temperature not lower than 8℃ and the minimum temperature not lower than 5℃ to avoid cold of leaves or fallen leaves. Family potted plants can be moved indoors by air conditioner or electric heater to ensure that the room temperature is not lower than 8℃, so that it can be safely wintered.
illuminate
Bean trees like light, and are slightly tolerant to cloudy, full sunshine and semi-cloudy environments. Its seedlings are more shade-tolerant, so it is necessary to build a shed to shade them in summer. When placed indoors, potted plants should be placed in front of the window or in a well-lit room. If it is left in a dimly lit room for a long time, it is easy to cause leaves to fall. Family potted plants can be placed in a higher position in front of the window or balcony in winter, so as to receive more light.
moisture
The cultivation of kidney bean trees needs relatively moist soil and display environment. At seedling stage, the seedbed should be kept moist, after summer.
Bean tree (4 pieces)
In the hot and dry season, more attention should be paid to water supply. Potted kidney bean trees, in order not to grow too high, can be properly watered when new buds sprout in spring to keep the pot soil moist. In addition to keeping the soil moist, potted plants placed indoors should be sprayed with water 2 ~ 3 times a day in high temperature season. Plants placed outdoors for maintenance in summer and autumn must be sprayed with water to create a cool and humid environment. For plants placed indoors in winter, because the indoor temperature is generally lower than 10℃, you should not water the plants too much to avoid water accumulation and root rot. In good weather, plants can be sprayed with lukewarm water every 2 to 3 days at noon to maintain their delicate appearance and increase the humidity of the environment. In addition, kidney bean trees can also be hydroponic.
land
Potted kidney bean trees should be planted in loose and fertile soil with good drainage and ventilation and rich organic matter. It is usually made up of 5 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of humus soil, 1 part of decomposed organic fertilizer and 1 part of river sand. Loosen the soil once a month during the growing period to ensure that the root system is always in a good permeable state. During the rainy season, the potted plants placed in the open air should be inspected in time after each heavy rain, and the accumulated water in the pots should be removed as soon as possible, and the pots should be turned over and replaced after the soil is dried. Under normal circumstances, small and medium-sized plants, as family potted plants, can turn over the soil once every year at the beginning of April to meet the requirements of their annual growth on soil fertility.
fertilizer
Potted kidney bean trees, in addition to adding proper amount of decomposed cake fertilizer and 3% multi-element compound fertilizer to the cultivation soil, should also be continuously topdressing.
Fat. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. Top dressing should be stopped when the temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower than 12℃ in late autumn and early winter. [5]
control of insect
leaf spot
In the environment of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, its leaves are easy to be infected with leaf spot.
Prevention and treatment: whether indoors or not
Whether indoors or outdoors, we should strengthen ventilation and light transmission to avoid long-term water accumulation on the leaves and reduce the possibility of leaf spot disease. If a small number of diseased leaves are found, they should be removed and burned in time, and 600 times of 50% carbendazim wettable powder 1 time should be sprayed regularly every half month for 3-4 times continuously. Family potted plants, individual plants with a small number of diseased leaves, can be coated with Dakening cream ointment.
scale insect
Under the conditions of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, it is fat. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. When the temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter, especially in autumn and winter, the leaves and stems are prone to scale insect damage if they are put in the shed for a long time.
Prevention and control methods: strengthen ventilation and light transmission, and pay attention to controlling environmental humidity. If a small number of live worms are found, they can also be glued off with transparent tape. For productive cultivation, 25% chlorpyrifos wettable powder 1500 times can be sprayed at the peak of nymph hatching.
Fat. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter.
The main harmful symptoms are new leaves wrinkled and curled, and the leaves are uneven. It usually happens in June-September. High temperature drying is beneficial to the occurrence of this insect in large quantities, and it is less likely to occur under relatively humid conditions.
Control methods: mainly use acaricides such as pyridaben and nisolone.
aphid
The most common aphid is green peach aphid. Symptoms include wrinkling and deformation of leaves, and usually there are crystal honey dew spots. Aphids can be seen with the naked eye. Fat. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. Prevention and control methods: When the temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and the temperature is lower in late autumn and early winter, spray zinc sulfide, omethoate and triamcinolone acetonide. [6]
Main value
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Roots, leaves and fruits can be used as medicine to cool blood and reduce swelling, and treat high fever, traumatic injury and snake bite. The wood is yellowish brown, slightly heavy, with obvious annual rings, and can be used as building materials. Branches, leaves and roots also treat bovine anthracnose. [ 1]
Ornamental value
Fat. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. In the growing season, quick-acting liquid fertilizer can be applied once a month, and decomposed cakes can be used to fertilize water at ordinary times. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. When the temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter, you can usually water and fertilize with rotten cakes. A small number of potted plants at home, or large potted plants placed in public places for a long time, can be regularly buried with a small amount of multi-element slow-release compound fertilizer particles, or poured with a mixed solution of 0.2% urea and 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Potted plants in northern China can be topdressing with 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate for two or three times continuously after the Mid-Autumn Festival, so as to increase the cold resistance of plants and help them survive the winter safely. The temperature is higher than 32℃ in summer and lower in late autumn and early winter. The total assets of the automobile alliance are 65,438+0,450,000 Deutsche Mark.
The automobile alliance has four brands, Audi, dkw, Hodge and Rover, and their products. But in these very traditional companies, it will take a long time to form a unified team concept and make it work.
Vehicle type development
1933 at the german auto show, the automobile alliance made its debut as a company, and its four-ring logo Audi front-wheel drive medium-sized car caused a sensation. However, due to the limited market awareness of avant-garde technology, its innovative functions have not brought great sales. Therefore, the automobile alliance revised the design. 1938, Audi 920 sedan with modern interior and superior engine performance was put on the market. Its newly developed ohc engine has a power of 75 HP and a top speed of140 km/h. This kind of car with large power and small volume is deeply loved by those who are full of dynamic energy. Later, this front-wheel drive car was changed to rear-wheel drive, and the side chassis replaced the central square chassis. There are two types: 6-window type and double-door 4-window type. The market demand of Audi 920 is very large, and it sold the planned annual sales soon after it was put into use.
At that time, dkw mainly produced motorcycles. 1933 produced 8 motorcycles with engine capacities ranging from 175cc to 600cc. A year later, rt 100 went on the market. Its simple body and perfect combination of economy and power make it the standard of motorcycle production in the following decades. Rt motorcycle has excellent performance and the price is 345 Deutsche Mark, which is one of the most produced motorcycle models.
Class 200 motorcycles continue to consolidate the success of zschopau factory. Dkw took the lead in the motorcycle market and maintained this leading position until the appearance of nz series motorcycles in 1938. These fashionable motorcycles-four-speed gearbox, pedal shifting and rear suspension-are the best portrayal of dkw's leading position in the development of two-stroke motorcycles.
Dkw's compact cars are produced in berlin-spandau and Zwickau in Berlin, Germany. Berlin-span dau is a vehicle equipped with a two-stroke engine with a rear-wheel drive and a charging pump v4. Zwickau is a vehicle equipped with a front-wheel drive, a two-cylinder and a two-stroke embedded engine. All engines are produced in zschopau, while the wooden bodies of front-wheel drive models assembled in Zwickau are produced in Berlin-Spandau. Reichsbahn, a German railway operator, transports these bodies to Zvecho at a price of 8 marks each day.
Dkw front-wheel drive vehicles (design specifications f2, 4, 5, 7 and 8) have two grades: "reichsklasse”(600 cc cc engine, 18 horsepower) and" Meister Klasse”(700 cc engine, 20 horsepower). This beautiful steel convertible is called "front luxus". DKFront has always been the most popular and best-selling car in Germany. In the 1930s, 250,000 cars of this model were sold. Front-wheel drive puts it in the lead. F9 is an improved model based on this model, with three-cylinder engine, 28 horsepower and steel body, which is produced in Berlin-Spandau and Zwickau. This car was originally planned to be put into production at 1940, but due to the outbreak of World War II, the plan was not realized.
Hoshi has been producing high-end cars in Zwickau for decades. Its engine is regarded as the industry benchmark because of its superior performance and appearance.
Group map (33 sheets)
Exquisite, many car manufacturers have followed suit. Horch 8 is gradually considered as the highest quality model. The V8 engine developed by fritz fiedler was put on the market at 1933, which was 3.0 liters at first, then increased to 3.5 liters and 3.8 liters, and the power increased from 70 horsepower to 92 horsepower. However, compared with the Hoch with 8-cylinder embedded 120 HP engine, the former is undoubtedly a "small" Hoch model. Because both cars used steel axle models at the beginning, it is easy to have problems when the speed is too fast. 1935, the independent front suspension was added to the Hodge car, and the de dion shaft (double universal joint steel shaft, frame installation) was added to the rear. The 853 sports convertible, which debuted in the same year and equipped with an 8-cylinder embedded engine, is considered by many to be the most beautiful Hodge car ever. In the field of luxury cars, Hoch easily took the lead. 1937, Hoch Automobile occupied 50% market share in the luxury car market above 4 liters.
(Porsche) Professor Design. Later, on this basis, new modern suspension systems and models were developed. In 1933, the rear swing shaft is connected with the steel front axle, which is applied to w2 1 and w22, and in 1936, the independent front suspension is applied to w40, 45 and 50. Models named after three digits (such as w240, 250, etc.). ) represents the transition of these two models at 1935.
Starting from 1937, the reliable and expensive ohv engine was replaced by the bypass valve engine with the same horsepower. The w24 (two-cylinder) and w24 (six-cylinder) models equipped with this engine first appeared in the market at 1937. The engine is standardized, but the body is greatly adjusted (steel rear axle and removing transverse spring). 1936 rover w5 1 debut. Since then, all the cars produced by the automobile alliance have more or less embodied the characteristics of this new model inspired by American models.
Management research and development
From a certain point of view, the original automobile alliance is just a new name for some products with a long history, and its management still follows the original structure. Initially, the automobile alliance was established in zschopau(DKW headquarters). 1936, the new office building of the automobile alliance was built in Chemniss, marking the end of the era of independent automobile development in various places. A central design room and a central testing department have been set up in Chemnis, where new models are developed and tested, and then prototypes and drawings of cars are handed over to various production plants.
From the beginning, the development and design office of the central organization carried out the streamlined idea, based on the patent of Swiss aerodynamics expert paul jaray. The most suitable aerodynamic characteristics are calculated by theoretical method for the first time, and then the wind tunnel test is carried out. The frontal drag coefficient of dkw f9 car that has been produced is surprisingly low, reaching cd = 0.42 (the frontal drag coefficient of its predecessor f8 is 0.58), which became the standard of German automobile manufacturing in the following decades.
Due to the shortage of steel and rubber caused by the arms race, and the high cost of wooden body decorated with leather (from the perspective of a large number of labor demand), the automobile alliance began to develop plastic body together with dynamit automobile alliance in troisdorf, central and western Germany, and evaluated the strength of wood, steel and plastic through collision test for the first time in German automobile history. In the central laboratory of Chemniss, simulated edge collision, lateral and forward rollover tests were carried out. The technical department of the laboratory studied all factors related to materials, developed alloys and special production processes, and studied the technical applicability of all new designs. The technical department focuses on the future engine form, transmission development, research on vibration and noise, and preparations for many complex tests, such as installing catapults in collision tests. The road test department is responsible for the feasibility test plan, series of tests and monitoring, as well as the comparison test with competitors.
Alliance development
From 1933 to 1939, the Audi automobile alliance has developed rapidly: the sales volume has steadily increased from 65 million German marks to 276 million German marks; The number of employees has increased from 8,000 to more than 23,000; The annual output of motorcycles increased from1.2000 to 59000; The annual output of automobiles increased from 1.7 million to 67,000.
Automobile experts of automobile alliance have obtained more than 3,000 patents in Germany and other countries, which shows their innovative ability. 1938, one quarter of the buses ordered are made by the automobile federation, and one third of the motorcycles are made by dkw. Automobile alliance has played a leading role in the innovation of modern automobile by virtue of its numerous technological development achievements, research achievements and innovative ideas.
Dissolution of the alliance
Just as the automobile alliance showed a strong development momentum, the outbreak of World War II terminated the development of the automobile alliance itself, and the last civilian car was built in 1940. Since then, the automobile alliance has been forced to produce according to official instructions, and the vehicles it produces are only used for military purposes.
The automobile alliance lasted for 16 years, and its last three years were almost just waiting for liquidation. In the six years before that, the war almost paralyzed its car operation. All the innovations and rapid development of automobile alliance were completed in the first seven years.
After the war, the production facilities of the automobile alliance were confiscated and demolished by the former Soviet occupation forces. In 1948, the company was deleted from Chemnis's register. During this period, many senior officials of the automobile alliance came to Bavaria, West Germany, and the Audi automobile alliance was re-established here in Ingolstadt.
Historical event
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New car
Audi's New Starting Point in Statham —— Ingall's "New Automobile Alliance"
1949 On September 3rd, New Automobile Alliance Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "New Automobile Alliance") was established in Stat, Ingall. It is the predecessor of today's Audi automobile group, aiming at reviving the traditional foundation and brand established by the old automobile alliance company in Saxony.
When the new automobile alliance started its business, people's lives were generally difficult and they could only use economical and practical means of transportation. In the first few years, only dkw motorcycles and cars with two-stroke engines were produced in Staten, Ingall. 1949 the formal establishment of the new automobile alliance is actually the second step of the post-war revival of the old automobile alliance. The first step was to set up the Auto Union Parts Supply Center in Stat, Ingall after the "Zero" incident in June 1945+February19, which was responsible for supplying parts for all the pre-war vehicles produced by the old auto union that survived the war for six years. In the occupied western region, there are more than 6,000 such vehicles.
Why did the New Auto Alliance choose Staten and Ingall? Ingall is located in the center of Bavaria with convenient transportation, which is one of the reasons for choosing it as the spare parts supply center of automobile alliance. Statistics from the municipal authorities in Stated, Ingall show that the establishment of the center has promoted local employment. However, the key reason for rebuilding the automobile alliance in Staten is that Ingall is its century-old military "legacy" as a military center: vast land, countless barracks, garages, turrets and so on. These are priceless to a company that has no money to build a new factory.
Starting from the headquarters of the munitions supply station in Shilanen Street, the company gradually took over some buildings, such as "friedenskaserne", the new armory, the sergeant building, the vehicle hall, the armory, the riding training hall and the wide parade square. The company's facilities are distributed all over the city, and it is almost impossible to carry out formal and organized production. The workers laughed at this company as a "shack company".
Rocker
1954 On August 9th, a general strike broke out in the metal processing industry in Bavaria, which is still fresh in the memory of many residents in Tatham, Ingalls. This is one of the earliest large-scale labor disputes in the young Federal Republic of Germany, and the companies in the metal processing industry call it "the most important event after the war".
At that time, the new automobile alliance had 5000 employees. As Stated, one of Ingall's largest manufacturers, many employees also threw away their production tools. Workers demand shorter working hours, higher wages and better working and living conditions. The strike lasted until August 3 1 954. Through arbitration, employers and employees reached an agreement and the strike in Bavaria ended. As a result of the strike, the workers' wages increased by a little more than 4%.
earthquake
Due to the strike in Bavaria, the New Auto Union spent an extra 920,000 Deutsche Mark. 1954 is the company's first profit year (about 400,000 DM). In the same year, Friedrich Flick, the major shareholder of the steel giant Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilian Shü tte Mbh Sulzbach-Rosenberg, acquired a part of the shares of Automobile Union AG. A few years ago, he realized that Ingall, a car manufacturer in Statham, would one day need a partner with a lot of money.
1957, flick suggested that Daimler-Benz merge with Auto Alliance AG. At that time, he owned 40% of the shares of the new automobile alliance and 25% of Daimler-Benz. His idea was supported by Swiss tycoon ernst ghner, who owns 4 1% of the shares of the new automobile alliance. Daimler-Benz accepted this proposal. Considering the increasing competitive pressure from abroad, Daimler-Benz wants to expand its shrinking market share by increasing product varieties. Fleek also hinted to Daimler-Benz that he was negotiating with Ford.
1On April 24th, 958, Daimler-Benz bought 88% of the shares of Auto Union with only 4 1 million marks. A year later, 1959, the remaining shares of the new automobile alliance also came out.