What dynasty is the tomb of King Lu from?
The tomb of King Lu is from the Ming Dynasty.
The Tomb of King Minglu and the Tomb of Zhu Tan, King Minglu Huang. At the southern foot of Jiulong Mountain at the junction of today's Zouxian County and Qufu County, Shandong Province. Excavated by Shandong Provincial Museum in 1970. Zhu Tan was the tenth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty. He died in the 22nd year of Hongwu (1389). The tomb was dug into the mountain rock, more than 20 meters deep from the ground surface. There were two brick tombs in the front and back, with a total length of 20.5 meters. Due to long-term accumulation of water, the funerary objects were well preserved.
The Tomb of King Minglu has a history of more than 600 years. The mausoleum area is adjacent to Jiulong Mountain in the north, facing Zhushan Mountain in the south, and guarded by Wohu Mountain and Yuhuang Mountain in the east and west. There are two "Baima" springs in front of the mausoleum, which are the source of the Baima River. They are completely in accordance with the traditional Chinese "Feng Shui" "Suzaku in the front, Xuanwu in the back, Qinglong on the left, and White Tiger on the right" were chosen to be built in the direction of Si God. The entire mausoleum area is located high up, facing the sun and facing the water, hiding phoenixes and gathering energy, with towering blue color and a royal style. It can be called the first mausoleum of princes in the Ming Dynasty.
According to legend, after King Lu came to Yanzhou at the age of fifteen, he believed in Taoism and burned incense, chanted sutras, and refined elixirs all day long in search of the elixir of immortality. As a result, he died of poisoning from the elixir and lived only 19 years old. Zhu Yuanzhang was hurt and angry when he learned about it. He thought his behavior was absurd, so he gave him the posthumous title "Huang Wang", and the tomb of King Lu Huang came from this.
Unearthed cultural relics:
There are nine crowns, leather Bian, black gauze folded scarves and various silk and cotton clothes, including a piece of cloth 3 meters long and 1 meter wide. Sheet, made of purple cotton thread and white cotton thread, is woven into a pattern. It is an important specimen of early cotton cloth. There are all kinds of lacquered wood furniture, and the top gold lacquered boxes have a higher level of craftsmanship. The most rare thing is that there is also a guqin, 3 volumes of silk paintings and 7 kinds of Yuan engraved books. The guqin is 121 centimeters long, with seven strings, two pillars and thirteen emblems. The black lacquered body is cracked like the belly of a snake, and the name of the qin "Tianfeng Haitao" is engraved on the back. There are two golden sounding grooves, Longchi and Fengmarsh, on the belly of the qin. There are two lines written in the pool: "Sheng Song Longxing Jia Shen □ Data Tang Lei Wei Qin", indicating that it was made in 1164 and was buried in a red sandalwood tomb after being circulated for 225 years. Among the silk paintings are a gold-pink sunflower and butterfly fan with a postscript written by Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty, and a white lotus scroll selected from the postscript of Yuan Qian. It has the seal of the "Emperor's Sister Book" written by Xiang Geji, the eldest princess of Lu State, the elder sister of Renzong of the Yuan Dynasty. The other scroll is a golden landscape. . These three volumes of paintings are all stamped with a wide-edged ink inscription with the word "Si Yin" on them, which was stamped by the Department of Ceremony and Inspection when it was brought into the Imperial Household in the early Ming Dynasty. The Yuan Dynasty engraved books include the six-volume and three-volume "Collected Biography of Zhu Xi's Dingding Cai Family" in butterfly binding, and the thirty-volume and six-volume "Chunqiu Biography of Hu Wending Gong Chunqiu" by Zengru Yin Annotation and Kuolu, dated to Wulin in the 22nd year of the Zheng Dynasty (1362). The "Collected Annotations of Four Books" engraved by Shen's Shangdetang in 19 volumes and 2 volumes, and the "Shaowei Jia Shu Dian Xiao Yin Tong Jie Yao" engraved by Peng's Xiujia School in the first year of Zhizhi (1321), 60 volumes and 2 volumes, In the twenty-fourth year (1287), there were two volumes of thirty-six volumes of "Huang's Supplementary Notes on Qianjia Annals and Du Gongbu's Poetry History" engraved in the Yue Ya Shutang of Zhan Guangzu of Wuyi. In addition, there are more than 400 wooden figurines holding various ceremonial utensils buried in the Zhu Tan Tomb. They are exquisitely carved, brightly colored, and of high quality in their clothes, reflecting the prince's ceremonial system in the early Ming Dynasty.