China Naming Network - Weather knowledge - The yellow river can hold soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow. Originality _ Translation and Appreciation

The yellow river can hold soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow. Originality _ Translation and Appreciation

The yellow river can hold soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow. —— Li Bai's "Popular North" in the Tang Dynasty, the Yellow River can hold soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow. Candle dragon lives in poverty, but the light is still blooming.

Why don't the sun and the moon shine like this? Only the north wind came up angrily.

Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow off XuanYuanTai.

You miss your wife in December. Stop singing and laugh.

Looking at the pedestrians by the door, it's sad to miss the Great Wall.

Don't mention the sword to save the side, leave this tiger, gold, shovel, shovel.

There is a white arrow in the forest, spiders spin webs and dust.

The arrow is not empty, people die today and never come back.

I can't bear to see this thing, it has burned to ashes.

The yellow river can hold soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow. Writing snow in winter, writing wind, borrowing scenery to express feelings, translation of women's thoughts, annotation translation.

Legend has it that there lived a Candle dragon in the cold door of the north. His eyes were the sun and the moon. His eyes were open during the day and closed at night.

Even the light of the sun and the moon can't shine here! Only the north wind whistling all over the sky.

Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and one piece falls on Xuanyuantai.

In this cold December, a homesick woman in Youzhou is smiling and frowning at home.

She leaned against the gate, stared at the passers-by and looked forward to her husband's arrival. Her husband went to the Great Wall to fight, and he hasn't come back yet. The Great Wall is a freezing place. Take care, husband.

When the husband left, he took the sword in his hand and left a blade, leaving only an arrow bag with a tiger skin and a gold handle at home.

There are a pair of white arrows in it, which have been hanging on the wall. It was covered with cobwebs and dust.

Now his arrow is there, but man will never come back. He has died in the border town!

How can I bear to see this old thing if people don't exist? So I burned it to ashes.

Although the Yellow River is deep, it still embraces the earth, but this hatred of where you will go, such as this long north wind, rain and snow, is overwhelming and boundless.

Creation background Li Bai wrote this poem in the autumn of 752 AD (the 11th year of Tianbao) when he was visiting Youzhou. By describing a northern woman's grief and indignation at her husband's death in the battlefield, this paper exposes and criticizes An Lushan's crime of creating ethnic disputes and provoking war disasters in the north. To appreciate this poem, first get the title done and start writing from the north. This is exactly what ancient Yuefu usually used. Sometimes, this opening has nothing to do with the theme, just as a kick-off. But this song "Popular in the North" is slightly different. It focuses on rendering the rain and snow in the north wind, not only for fun, but also for lyricism and theme contrast.

Li Bai is a romantic poet, who often makes use of myths and legends. "Candle dragon lives in poverty, but his glory is still open", which is a reference to Huainanzi. The story in Mu Xing Xun: "Candle dragon is in the north of Yanmen, covered by the mountain of Yuwei, and can't see the sun. The face is a dragon, but the body is insufficient. " Gaoyou Note: "Dragon lanterns hold candles every month, covering thousands of miles, depending on day and night, winter and summer." Candle dragon lives in the far north, where there is no sunshine all the year round. Only Candle dragon's sigh distinguishes day and night from the four seasons, not the sun. It is just the shimmer of Candle dragon candles. Although the grotesque myth is not credible, the cold realm it shows has become a real and sensible artistic image under the association of readers. On this basis, the author further describes the scene that can show the characteristics of northern winter: "The sun and the moon are different, but the north wind is angry." Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow off XuanYuanTai. "These words are magnificent and the weather is extremely vigorous. There is no sun and moon, which not only inherits the first two sentences, but also sets off "only the north wind" and emphasizes the cold climate. " No Anger is about the wind, and Heaven is about the wind. This sentence extremely describes the north wind is cold. The description of snow is full of atmosphere, imagination is soaring, and it is wonderful, and it is worthy of being a famous sentence that has been told through the ages. The artistic image of poetry is the unity of the poet's subjective feelings and objective things. Li Bai is imaginative, passionate and free-spirited, so ordinary things are often unexpected and extraordinary. This is a feature of romanticism in his poems. Fortunately, these two poems are not only about scenery, but also about feelings. Li Bai also has two poems: "Thousands of snowflakes fall on Yao Tai, and the fragrance of spring breeze blows off one by one". Both of them write about snow with exaggeration, even with the same sentence pattern, but they have completely different feelings in the readers' hearts. One evokes a strong sense of spring, and the other exaggerates the severe winter. Different artistic effects are due to the author's different feelings. The phrase "simulating snowflakes with seats" is imaginative, wonderful and vivid, which vividly describes the large and dense characteristics of snowflakes and the cold in the frontier. These two poems point out "Yanshan Mountain" and "Xuanyuantai", which refer to the vast area from northern China to Youyan, and lead to the following "Ode to Youzeus".

The author uses a series of actions such as "Stop singing", "Stop laughing", "Destroyed by two moths" and "Watch the pedestrians by leaning against the door" to describe the inner world of the characters, and creates a worried and worried woman image. This thoughtful woman remembered her husband from the passers-by in front of her; From the bleak scene here and now, I am worried about my husband who is far away from the Great Wall. There is no specific description of the Great Wall here, but the sentence "I miss you, the Great Wall is bitter and cold, which makes people think that it must be more bitter and cold than Youzhou, which makes Sifu don't worry. The bitter cold in Youzhou has been written to the extreme by the author, so the cold of the Great Wall is self-evident. The scenery in front laid the groundwork for the narrative lyric here, and the author's tailoring skills can also be seen here.

Exaggeration has been successfully used to evaluate this poem. Lu Xun said in the article "Talking about Comics": "Yanshan Snowflakes are as big as seats" is an exaggeration, but Yanshan is a little honest, so we can know at once that Yanshan was so cold. If you say' Guangzhou snowflakes are as big as seats', it will become a joke. "Only exaggeration based on truth has vitality. Ye Xie's The Original Poetry also said that exaggeration is "nothing can happen, but it is the language of affection". In the poem, "Snowflakes in Yanshan Mountain are as big as seats" and "The Yellow River can hold the earth" are all things that can never happen in life, but what readers feel from it is the author's strong and true feelings. Although it will never happen, it becomes real and understandable, and receives stronger artistic effect than realism. This poem is eloquent and sometimes interesting; Natural and smooth, no chisel marks. No wonder Hu Yinglin said that Li Bai's Yuefu poems were "wonderful" (Poems). Li Bai (70 1-762), the word Taibai, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty and was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations. My ancestral home is Ji Cheng in Longxi (to be tested), and I was born in Broken Leaf City in the Western Regions. At the age of 4, he moved to Mianzhou City, Jiannan Province with his father. Li Bai has more than 1000 poems, among which Li Taibai Ji has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 6 1. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei. Lipper

In the late spring when it snows heavily, the Great Wall, a journey across the Yellow River and around Montenegro. Folding willows and wearing fish, enjoying plum blossoms and urging snow. Although the daylight in winter is shorter on the elemental scale, it is cold and snowy at the end of the world. Listen to the rain in front of the lamp far away, and look back at the mountains behind the snow. In October, the south of the Yangtze River is sunny and cold as spring flowers. Glory clothes don't take off frost and snow, and sweat is covered with iron. Ice and Jingquan enter the boudoir on the moon, and the golden urn glows sadly. It's sunny in the morning, hold it against the wall to bask in the sun, and don't forget to wear it when you look at the snow at night. The stream is deeply uncomfortable with snow, and the mountains are frozen and cloudless. There are some trees in the wild bridge, which are not white. Snow and the moon are the most suitable, and Xue Mei is sunny. At night, the north wind blows and smells fragrant, adding a touch of white to the thick frost in the morning. Looking south, the northern mountain is beautiful and snowy, like a cloud. It will be dusk, the snow will dance wildly, and the catkins will float in Ban Mei. Residual water and mountains have no attitude, and they are boiled into romance by sparse plum.