Beijing Tongrentang is closely related to Dazhaimen. Do you know the story behind them?
A set of "Da Zhai Men" premiered by 200 1 CCTV is a film and television drama based on real life stories. The Baicaotang described by director (screenwriter) Guo Baochang is the prototype of Beijing Tongrentang in the late Qing Dynasty. Guo Baochang himself is not only the protagonist in The Big House, but also the party who has lived in Tongrentang for 26 years.
1. Historical Origin of Beijing Tongrentang 1669, Le Xianyang, then an official of the Qing Palace, founded Tongrentang for the first time in Beijing, but it was not officially put into operation at the beginning. In A.D. 1723, that is, the first year of Yongzheng, Yong Zhengdi personally appointed Tong Ren Tang to supply medicinal materials to the royal family of the Qing Dynasty, which opened the precedent of Tong Ren Tang's "independent official doctor" 188 (during which Tong Ren Tang experienced eight emperors).
In 65438 AD, the Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 267 years, came to an end under the imperial edict of Xuan Tong's peaceful abdication. Beijing Tongrentang immediately began to face the public, truly embodying the medical quality of "doctors are kind and serve the people". However, due to the chaotic background of the Republic of China, it was impossible to provide a stable and peaceful environment for such industries as Beijing Tongrentang, which almost led to the collapse of Tongrentang at this stage.
After 1950s, Beijing Tongrentang began to develop steadily. For more than 300 years, it is the successive operators of Tongrentang (descendants of musicians) who keep pace with the times and abide by the rules that make Tongrentang famous at home and abroad.
2. The indissoluble bond between Dazhaimen and Beijing Tongrentang (the realistic prototype eventually rose to the height of artistic creation) 1. Guo Baochang's life experience (he came to Tongrentang twice).
Guo Baochang 1940 was born in Beijing and lost his father at the age of two. Because of the hardship of life, his mother sold 80 yuan to others. Originally thought this might be Guo Baochang's final fate, but the arrival of his third aunt broke everything.
For the sake of profit, Aunt Guo Baochang borrowed money to redeem Guo Baochang and resold it to Tong Ren Tang in 200 yuan. As a result, Guo Baochang, who was still young, began to live in Tong Ren Tang for 26 years, which laid a solid foundation for his later creation of Da Zhai Men.
Second: the big door is a hundred herbs hall (the White House is a musician).
Screenwriter Guo Baochang once wrote in Fu Men: "I have lived in Tong Ren Tang Fu Men for 26 years, and I am familiar with the story." It can be seen that "Da Zhai Men" is indeed closely related to reality.
As we all know, Da Zhai Men is about the feud between Baicaotang 1880 and 1937 Bai. The Baicaotang in the play is the realistic prototype of Tong Ren Tang, and the protagonist Bai Jingqi is the adoptive father of director Guo Baochang.
Thirdly, Guo Baochang "entered its territory" twice from reality and stories.
Guo Baochang said: "The prototype of this Jingcaotang is Tong Ren Tang, and the role of Li Tianyi in the play is based on myself."
Yes, as Guo Baochang said, he has been in Tongrentang for 26 years, and the history of Tongrentang for hundreds of years was personally taught by his adoptive father Le Jingyu. At the age of 65,438+06, Guo Baochang once wrote "Da Zhai Men" based on Tong Ren Tang. The mansion gate of "three points virtual and seven points real" shows the grievances of the older generation of Tong Ren Tang to the public, and once brought people to an immersive artistic climax!