What is the main content of Yuan Zhen's The West Chamber?
Yingying loves Zhang Sheng, not a positive confession; After many twists and turns, with the help of the matchmaker, Yingying finally went to Zhang Sheng's residence for a private meeting. Mother Cui sensed the signs and tortured the matchmaker. On the contrary, the matchmaker hit the nail on the head and reluctantly agreed to the marriage, but on the grounds of family status, Zhang Sheng immediately went to Beijing to take the exam. After seeing off Shili Pavilion, Zhang Sheng went to Beijing to win the championship. Zhang Sheng won the first prize in the exam and wrote to Yingying to report the good news.
At this time, Zheng Heng once again came to Pujiu Temple and fabricated a lie that Zhang Sheng had been recruited by Wei Shangshu as the son-in-law of Dong Chuang. So Cui Furen promised Miss Zheng Heng again and decided to get married another day. When it happened in wedding date, Zhang Sheng returned as the Prefecture Governor of Hezhou, and Marshal Du Que of the Western Expedition also came to congratulate him. After the truth came out, Zheng Heng was ashamed and swallowed it, and Zhang Sheng and Ying Ying finally got married.
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Story origin
In the northeast corner of Qinyuan Scenic Area, it used to be Princess Qinshui's cigarette powder workshop. In front of it, there is a bamboo forest, which is called bamboo forest by the locals.
It is said that in the late Tang Dynasty, a great poet Yuan Zhen was born in Zhaohou Village, Qinghua Town, Hanoi County. The neighboring village of Zhaohou Village is Cuizhuang Village, where there is a daughter Cui Xiaoying. They played together since childhood, and they were childhood friends. Yuan Zhen's father died when he was eight years old, and Xiao Ying's family regarded him as a relative. When Xiaoying was ten years old, his father went to work in a cigarette powder workshop and moved his family.
So I went with Xiaoying's father. They often play in bamboo forests, play house and worship heaven and earth. They are called my fair lady, and have met many literati passers-by in Qinyuan, such as famous writers Ling Huchu, Han Yu, Bai Juyi and Jiang Li. Influenced by it, he studied poetry and prose. 15 years old, he had already learned two classics. Xiaoying also looks like a hibiscus flower, beautiful and outstanding, and their private lives are disorderly.
In the spring of the seventeenth year of Yuan Zhen, Yuan Zhen went to take an examination of politics, which won the appreciation of the then Shaobao Prince Wei and married Wei Cong, the daughter of Wei. I haven't seen Xiaoying since then. After his wife died young, she went home many times to look for it, but there was no news.
Yuan Zhen once wrote The Biography of Yingying, in which Zhang Sheng abandoned Cui Yingying at first, but the author used Zhang Sheng's mouth to accuse Yingying of being a stunner, a monster, and a monster if she is not demonized. He even said that the virtue of giving is not enough to defeat the monster, but lies in patience, and that many people make up for it.
Therefore, Lu Xun's "A Brief History of Chinese Novels" said: "The end of the article whitewashes mistakes, so it falls into evil interest." His ci, such as his ci, Yuan Zhen and so on, are all criticized by later generations.
The full name of The West Chamber is Cui Yingying's The West Chamber, which was written by Wang Shifu. His books are full of philosophical flashes of pioneers. Taoist philosophy is the cultural gene of the Chinese nation. It has greatly influenced "literature" as a "human study". The Romance of the West Chamber embodies all the thoughts of philosophical pioneers, such as kindness, simplicity, beauty and the pursuit of freedom.
Its lyrics are gorgeous and beautiful, full of poetic artistic conception, and it can be said that every song is a wonderful lyric poem. It is a realistic masterpiece of China's classical drama, which has a great influence on later novels and dramas with the theme of love. This book is also mentioned in the classic ancient masterpiece A Dream of Red Mansions.
Wang Shifu (1234- 1294) was born in Dexin and Dadu (now Beijing), and his ancestral home is Dingxing (now Dingxing County), Baoding City, Hebei Province. A famous dramatist in the Yuan Dynasty, the author of the drama The West Chamber, whose life story is unknown.
Master Wang is as famous as Guan Hanqing. His works fully inherited the exquisite language art of Tang poetry and Song poetry, absorbed the lively oral language of the people in the Yuan Dynasty, created a brilliant vocabulary of Yuan opera, and became an outstanding representative of the "literary school" in the history of China opera.
Baidu encyclopedia-west chamber