Winter and spring are the high incidence seasons of coronary heart disease, so how should patients spend winter and spring?

First, why is coronary heart disease prone to high incidence in winter and spring? Patients with coronary heart disease are more likely to get sick in spring and winter. The fundamental reason is that in late autumn, early winter and early spring, the atmospheric pressure, wind force and temperature difference in most parts of China are in an extremely unbalanced state. The changeable weather is easy to cause cardiovascular muscle contracture, which immediately endangers the plasma supply of the cardiovascular system, aggravates the pressure on the cardiovascular system and easily induces coronary heart disease.

Besides, the weather changes greatly in spring and winter. In the cold season, fever, cold and acute bronchitis are often easy to occur, which is very unfavorable to patients with coronary heart disease and is often the key cause of myocardial infarction and myocardial infarction. under

Second, how should people with coronary heart disease spend winter and spring 1, insist on taking commonly used drugs for coronary heart disease, and also need to prepare rescue objects and drugs, such as isosorbide dinitrate.

2. Follow-up visit on time. If you feel discomfort such as chest pain, asthma and frequent myocardial infarction, you should see a doctor. Under the guidance of a doctor, you should improve your medicine moderately.

3, should pay attention to antifreeze to keep warm, to prevent catching cold. According to the temperature change, change clothes, pants and quilts immediately, and pay attention to keep warm.

4, advocate cold water cleansing and warm water bathing to improve the skin's cold resistance, but when bathing with warm water, we must pay special attention to the temperature should not be too high, and control it at 4 1 ~ 45℃.

When the temperature is too high, the capillaries of the skin and muscles of the whole body dilate hematoma, the blood strips of the high-efficiency circulatory system of the whole body decrease, and the blood night of the key organs of the human body, such as the cardiovascular system and the brain, is relatively insufficient, which can easily lead to myocardial infarction, as well as dizziness and falls in some patients. Remember not to lock the door, in case of sudden fainting or inappropriateness, and you can't open the door immediately for rescue.

5, should take the initiative to prevent acute bronchitis and respiratory infections and other diseases, if there is high blood pressure or diabetes, should be given active treatment, in order to prevent other diseases from aggravating or inducing the onset of coronary heart disease.

6. Insist on exercise, such as outdoor walking, Tai Chi, Qigong master, brisk walking and running. In case of sudden cold, blizzard games, windy weather and other changes, moderately reduce outdoor theme activities and exercise intensity, and participate in indoor group games, such as table tennis and Tai Chi.

7, spring and cold solar terms, colds in the morning and evening, patients with coronary heart disease should prevent fatigue, anxiety, emotional excitement, fullness, try to avoid going out, try to avoid participating in leisure activities and long distances, and moderately control the life of husband and wife. If you need to go out, you need to prepare enough clothes to keep warm in advance and adjust your clothes immediately according to the weather. Try to use energy-saving means of transportation to prevent excessive energy-related activities from inducing diseases.