Classical Chinese essays about Wanyan Zongqian

1. Wanyan Zongqian's words in this article

Wanyan Zongqian, the eldest son of Jin Taizu Aguda's concubine, whose real name is Woben.

In the early days of Taizu's expedition to the Liao Dynasty, Zong Qian immediately went out with the army. He often participated in military plans and was often able to use strategies to win. In January of the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China, during the battle of the ancient city of Daru, Zong Qian used the Chinese army as a suspect to trap the Liao army in a trap, and then attacked the ancient city of Daru.

In September, the Jin army captured Huanglong Mansion, and Taizu wanted to take advantage of the victory to take Chunzhou. When Emperor Tianzuo of the Liao Dynasty heard that Huanglong Mansion had been lost, he was greatly frightened and ordered his army to engage in a decisive battle with the Jurchens.

Zong Qian advised Taizu to avoid the main force of the Liao army, not to attack Chunzhou, and to rest his soldiers before the decisive battle. Taizu followed his plan and took a rest. In the seventh year of Tianfu, Emperor Taizong ascended the throne, and Zongqian was appointed to serve the country with great enthusiasm. He and Xieye also assisted in the administration.

In the third year of Tianhui, after the Jin Dynasty destroyed the Liao Dynasty, Zong Qian first advocated "the system of discussing etiquette, correcting the names of officials, fixing the colors of uniforms, establishing the preface, setting up repeated projects, and governing the Ming Dynasty" and established various national system. After Jin Xizong ascended the throne, he paid homage to Taifu and took charge of the three provinces together with Zong Han.

Support Xizong in putting down the Zongpan and Zongjun rebellions. Actively participated in Xizong's promulgation of Tianchun's new system.

Promote the feudalization of Jurchen society. Therefore, the historian called him Ban Jue: "In the Jin Dynasty, he discussed the etiquette system, salary, corrected the criminal law, governed the Li Ming Dynasty, performed the emperor's affairs, and became the canon of a generation. Gao, he has made many contributions to the beginning of the Qian Dynasty."

In the second year of Tianjuan's reign, he was promoted to Grand Master and granted the title of King of Liang and Song Dynasties. He entered the court without paying homage, but went to the palace with his staff. In the first year of Huangtong's reign, he followed Xizong to Yanjing and died of illness on the way.

Xizong withdrew from the court for seven days, and then there was a system of leaving the court after the death of ministers. After King Hailing ascended the throne, he posthumously named Zongqian as Emperor Xiaoruiming, and his temple name was Dezong. 2. Translation of the classical Chinese text "History of the Jin Dynasty. Biography of Han Qixian"

The translation is as follows:

Han Qixian was a native of Yanjing. Han Zhigu, the ancestor of the ninth generation, served as Zhongshu Ling of the Liao Kingdom. The Han family moved from Yanjing to Liucheng and has been a noble family for generations.

During the Qiantong period, Korean enterprises were the first to win the Jinshi rank. Wanyan Gao, the commander-in-chief of the Jin Dynasty, pacified Zhongjing and promoted Han Qi first to serve as privy deputy capital, and later to transfer envoy. Zong Han, the capital commander, inspected Shanxi and recommended Han Qi to stay in Xijing first. In the sixth year of Tianhui (1128), Liu Yanzong died, and Han Qixian took his place as Tong Zhongshu's subordinate Ping Zhangshi and Zhi Privy Council. In the seventh year of Tianhui (1129), Han Qixian was promoted to Shangshu Zuopushe and served as a minister, and was named Duke of Chu.

When Taizu of the Jin Dynasty pacified Yanjing, he began to reward Zuo Qigong and others with the Han official title of prime minister, and established Zhongshu Province and the Privy Council in Guangning Prefecture. However, the prime ministers of the imperial court still used the official title of Jurchen . In the early years of Jin Taizong (1123), the official title remained unchanged. After Zhang Dungu was killed, the Jin Dynasty moved the Zhongshu Province and the Privy Council to Pingzhou. After Cai Jing surrendered in Yanshan, they moved the Zhongshu Province and the Privy Council to Yanjing. All Han people were selected, awarded, and dispatched in the area. Government affairs such as government affairs, rent and taxes are all implemented using the old system. Therefore, people of the generation like Shi Liai, Liu Yanzong and Han Qixian, although their positions were prime ministers, they were generally no more than that. When Wanyan Xieye and Wanyan Zong were in charge of state affairs, they advised Jin Taizong to change the old Jurchen official system to the Han official system. In the fourth year of Tianhui (1126), the official system began to be determined, and various departments, offices, temples and other institutions under the Shangshu Province were established.

In the twelfth year of Tianhui (1134), because Han Qixian was the right prime minister of Shangshu, he was called to Shangjing. After he came to the court, Emperor Taizong of Jin said in surprise: "I have dreamed of this before. I really saw him today." So Han Qixian discussed the etiquette with the emperor and deleted and added it. Han Qixian was well versed in classics and history, and knew the past events of previous dynasties. Some of them followed it, and some changed it. The choice was very appropriate. When Han Qixian became prime minister, he often thought that being an official requires selecting talents, and he made it his mission to cultivate, support and reward future scholars. Korean companies promoted many important people and trained many talents. For a time, there were many gentlemen in the Taiwanese government. When it comes to repairing palaces, secret strategies, and admonitions, Han Qi first consulted with the princes. Wanyan Zonghan and Wanyan Zongqian respected him very much and called him a wise prime minister at that time.

In the first year of Huangtong (1141), Han Qixian was named King Pu. In the sixth year (1146), Han Qixian died at the age of sixty-five. In the second year of Zhenglong (1157), he was demoted to Duke of Qi according to the old practice. In the eighth year of Dading (1168), he was assigned to enjoy the sacrifices of Jin Taizong's temple.

In the tenth year of Dading (1170), Li Yinqing, the grandson of Sikong Li Degu, asked to succeed his grandfather Meng'an. Jin Shizong said, "Li Degu has no merit, so it is a mistake to let him be Meng'an."

Among Han Chinese prime ministers, only Han Qixian was the most capable, and Li Dungu was not as good as Han Qixian. "In the eleventh year (1171), the Jin Kingdom prepared to paint the images of the heroes in Yanqing Palace. Emperor Jin Shizong said: "Prime Minister Han Qixian formulated most of the laws and regulations of this dynasty. As for making decisions on major affairs and planning with ministers, The discussion is unknown to outsiders, so no one can know his achievements. None of the Han people who have been prime ministers before and after can compare with him. Placing his portrait among the portraits of heroes is enough to encourage future generations. "In the fifteenth year of Dading (1175), Han Qixian was given the posthumous title Jian Yi. 3. Introduction to Wanyan Liang's life

Introduction Wanyan Liang (1122.2.24 - 1161.12.15) was the fourth in the Jin Dynasty The emperor was named Yuan Gong, whose original name was Di Gunai. His father was Wanyan Zongqian, the eldest son of Jin Taizu Wanyan Aguda, and his biological mother was Dashi. Although this person had an agile personality, he was easily irritable, suspicious, and cruel.

In 1139, he was promoted to General of the State, and served as Zongbi, King of Liang Dynasty. In 1142, he was promoted to General of Longhuwei, guarding Zhongjing (Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia), and was promoted again. Doctor Guanglu.

At that time, Wanyan Quan of Jin Xizong was in power. Because he was the son of a concubine, Wanyan Liang was dissatisfied with his eldest son, Sun Xizong. When he was guarding Zhongjing, he often attracted officials and Establishing connections, conniving with villains, and often discussing with Xiao Yu about major affairs in the world. In June 1147, he was recalled to Beijing, promoted to be a general official, and granted a special official position.

From now on. After entering the dynasty, he took control of power, assigned his own people to important positions in the province, and appointed Xiao Yu as Minister of War. Once, Xizong summoned him. The two talked about the difficulties of Jin Taizu in starting a business. Wan Yanliang pretended to cry, and Xizong mistook Wan Yanliang for it. Loyalty.

In July 1148, he was appointed Pingzhang, and in December 1149, he was named Prime Minister You. In February 1149, it was Wanyan Liang's birthday. Queen Pei Manshi also gave Wanyan Liang gifts. Xizong was dissatisfied, so he went to war to rejuvenate the country and took back the gifts. Wanyan Liang felt uneasy. In April, he was appointed as Taibao, and he was given the title of "three provinces". Liang tried his best to build a good reputation and please those nobles. In May, Zhang Jun, a bachelor, was killed for writing the edict. Xizong asked who asked Zhang Jun to write it. Wanyan Liang's political enemy Zuo Prime Minister Zongxian said it was Wanyan Liang's idea. Xizong was dissatisfied, so he sent Wanyan Liang to the border to make an alliance with Xiao Yu. Unexpectedly, he was recalled by Xizong on the way, which made Wanyan Liang feel scared. After returning to Beijing, he was granted the title of Pingzhang, which made Wanyan Liang panic even more.

Both the left prime minister Tang Kuobian and the right prime minister Bingde were defeated by Xizong, so they were very dissatisfied with Xizong, so Tang Kuobian and Dali Qing Wudai wanted to abolish Xizong. Wudai He told Wanyan Liang about this matter, which suited him. Tang Kuo discussed the matter with Wanyan Liang. Tang Kuo, who was slow, asked Wanyan Liang if Chang Sheng and A Lan could become emperors. Yan Liang said one by one that they couldn't do it, and then shamelessly said that he was the real one, so he planned the matter sooner or later. The general became suspicious and informed Queen Xizong of the matter, and the queen told Xizong, Xizong was furious and beat Tang Kuo in battle. From then on, Wan Yanliang hated Chang Sheng, A Lan and Tesi. Once, a soldier in Henan named Sun Jin claimed to be Xizong's younger brother, but Xizong did not have such a younger brother. , only Chang Sheng, Zha La, and Paites tried the matter. Wan Yanliang reported to Xizong that they were all in the same group, so Xizong killed them

Pusan ​​Hutu and Tudan. Ali Chuhu was a palace guard, Pusan ​​Hutu had been favored by Wanyan Liang's father, and his disciple Ali Chuhu was related to Wanyan Liang by marriage. Xizong's confidant Daxingguo once entrusted Old Seng Li to Wanyan Liang. Yan Liang hoped that he would protect this person. In addition, Daxingguo had been beaten by Xizong and resented Xizong, so he became Wan Yanliang's internal agent. On January 9, 1150, that night, it was Pu Sanhutu and Tu Dan Ali who were on duty. Wan Yanliang led Bingde, Tang Kuobian, Wu Dai, Tu Danzhen, Li Laoseng and others to break in. Entering the palace, he killed Xizong.

In the name of Xizong, they killed Xizong ministers Zong Min and Se Zhi, Wan Yanliang granted the ministers a large number of titles, and became the emperor himself. On January 16, Wanyan Liang granted death-free iron scrolls to six people including Bingde, Tang Kuobian, Wu Dai, Hu Tu, Ali Chuhu, and Xingguo.

On January 27, his late father was posthumously named emperor, the temple was named Dezong, and his former residence was changed to Xingsheng Palace. On February 2, Xiao Yu, who was staying in Zhongjing, was appointed secretary-prison.

On February 26, seven things should be done when appointing Shao Xing to perform official duties, step up agricultural production, be careful about punishment, recommend talented and virtuous people with humble status, help the poor, save money and use, and review actual ability. Report inside and outside the capital. He also informed Song, Goryeo, Xia and other countries about his accession to the throne.

On March 1, the second son Wanyan Yuanshou was granted the title of King Chong, and the deceased Xizong was granted the title of King Donghun. On March 21, the ministers conferred honorary titles on Wanyan Liang. Wanyan Liang named Tang Kuo Bian the Prime Minister of the Left and Wu Dai the Prime Minister of the Right.

On April 8, Song and Goryeo congratulated Wan Yanliang of the Jin Kingdom on his accession to the throne, which was equivalent to recognizing the legitimacy of the Jin Kingdom. On May 10, he killed Taifu Wanyan Zongben, Tang Kuobian and Wanyan Zongmei.

They also sent envoys to kill Bingde, Wanyan Zongyi who stayed in Tokyo, Bian who stayed in Beijing, more than 70 descendants of Taizong, and more than 30 descendants of Wanyan Zonghan. It can be said to be a massacre, and some of them were killed. Killed. On August 9, Wu Dai officials were dismissed and Wen Dusizhong was appointed as Zuo Prime Minister, Xiao Yu was appointed as Pingzhang Political Affairs, Liu Lin was appointed as Zuo Prime Minister, and Wanyan Sigong was appointed as Right Prime Minister.

On August 18, Xia State also sent people to congratulate Jin State. On August 28, Yan was granted the title of Taiwei and Xiao Yu was appointed to participate in political affairs.

On October 13, Shan was granted the title of empress. On the 22nd, Xu resigned.

On November 19, he killed the Dowager Princess Xiao and her son Wang Wanyan Nihe, and sent envoys to kill Salihe, Wanyan Zongyi, Mouliye and Wanyan Zongan in Kaifeng. Because the clan leader Li Jia liked to dress up, he killed their entire clan.

On December 1, Liu Xiao was dismissed from office and Shan Gong was granted the post of Pingzhang. He also dismissed Liu Lin and Wanyan Sigong from their positions.

Zhang Hao was also appointed as Shangshu Youcheng. On the 3rd, Zhang Tonggu was granted the title of Shangshu Zuocheng.

On the 5th, the Queen Mother's decree was issued. On the 7th, officials and common people can take concubines.

On the 21st, an edict was issued to remove the titles of ministers. On January 6, 1151, the Xingtai Shangshu Province was abolished, the Marshal's Office in the capital was changed to the Privy Council, and an edict was issued to change the succession law.

Da Bian was appointed as Shangshu, Right Prime Minister and Zhongshu Ling, Yan was appointed as Privy Envoy, Taiwei and Ang were deputy Privy Envoys, and Zhao Zifu was appointed as Yushi Dafu. On February 10, the Imperial College was set up, and Zhao Zifu was asked to impeach those officials who did not abide by the law, and not to let them go just because they were nobles.

On February 11, Wan Yanliang went hunting. Officials below the prime minister said they would resign from him. Wan Yanliang warned them and asked them to work harder. On March 5, Wan Yanliang returned to the palace.

On April 9, an edict was issued to expand Yancheng and build palaces. On the 16th, Wanyan Liang told his courtiers that Queen Shan had dedicated a picture of peasant labor to her on Prince Wanyan Guangying’s birthday yesterday, so she called her wise.

On the 23rd, he ordered the capital to be moved to Yanjing. Some people say that we need to look at Feng Shui, but Wan Yanliang doesn’t believe in Feng Shui.

On May 18, Zhang Hao was asked to select Yanjing officials and Zhang Hao was asked not to show favoritism. 4. Request: 1123

In the fifth year of Xuanhe (the third year of Baodao in Liao Dynasty, the seventh year of Tianfu in Jin Dynasty, the first year of Tianhui after September), in April, Dinghai, the gold master sent Zongwang and E Then he attacked the Lord of Liao in Yinshan Mountain.

In Renchen, Yang Puji was sent to Yanjing and the six states of Zhuo, Yi, Tan, Shun, Jing and Ji to return. To the east of Longmen in Liao Yeluda Shibi, Eluo, the commander of the Jin Dynasty, sent Luosuo and others to attack it and captured Dashi alive.

Yelv Jiujian gathered people to revitalize Zhongfu, but was defeated by the Jin people, and Jiujian committed suicide. Zongwang and Eluo heard that the Lord of Liao had left baggage in Qingzhong and surrounded it with ten thousand soldiers.

During the Wuxu period, Liao Taibao Temoge stole Liang Wang Yali to escape. King Qin, King Xu, concubines, princesses, and ministers all fell into gold.

Gengzi, Tong Guan and Cai You entered Yanshan Mansion. Yan's gold and silk, children, officials, and households were swept eastward by the Jin people, losing millions of annual coins and gaining nothing more than an empty city.

Or he told the people of Yan: "Your move eastward was not what the Jin people wanted. The Southern Dynasty left a victorious army to benefit your fields and houses, and gave it to them." The people of Yan were all resentful because they said Zong Han was inappropriate. and Quan Yan in the Southern Dynasties.

Because Zonghan wanted to stop cutting Zhuo and Yizhou, the gold master said: "The alliance on the sea must not be forgotten. You will make plans for it in the future."

Renyin , Jin Zongwang arrived at the map of Yanshan. At first, I wanted to ask Tong Guan and Cai You to worship and accept them, but Ma Kuo and Yao Pingzhong knew about it, and that was it.

Guan and You bribed him generously and returned it. At Yisi, Tong Guan played to pacify the city of Yan.

On Bingwu, Wang Fu and others went up to express their congratulations. On Wushen, the Jin envoy Yang Pu arrived with Lu Yi, Zhao Liangsi and others, and went forward with the documents of state and the oath.

Liang Si whispered to others: "It can only be guaranteed for three years." At that time, everyone knew that Jin would make an alliance with Chongqing, but no one dared to say anything.

Gengxu, Qu amnesty Hebei, Hedong, Yan and Yunlu. At that time, the land in the middle of the cloud had not yet been obtained, but pardon came first.

Later, he gained quite a bit of the three states of Wu, Shuo, and Wei, and found and recovered the lost ones. This was the beginning of the end of the army. In 1911, Tong Guan and Cai You came to Yanshan as teachers.

The Jin people sent people to recruit the Lord of Liao to join him, and the Lord of Liao responded with a letter asking for peace. After the Jin people sent their clansmen and baggage to the Liao tribes to travel eastward, the Lord of the Liao Dynasty was angry at the sight of the prisoners and led a decisive battle with more than 5,000 troops at Baishui River. Zong Wang defeated them with a thousand troops.

The Lord of Liao walked a hundred steps away, escaped, and found his son Zhao Wang Shi Naqi and the Lord of Liao's seal. After chasing for more than twenty miles, they captured all the horses and presented their seals to Xingzai. The gold master recorded the merits of all the commanders and rewarded them.

The Lord of the Liao Dynasty sent someone to give him a gold turtle seal to pretend surrender. Zong Wang accepted it and regarded the text as the seal of the Marshal King Yan. Zongwang again wrote a letter to recruit him, telling him stories about Shi Jin and Bei Yan.

The Lord of Liao escaped into the clouds and was left alone to defend himself. Temoge took Liang Wang Yali and rushed to him, with more than a thousand followers. The Lord of the Liao Dynasty was worried that Temoge had changed and wanted to kill him. He blamed him for not being able to save all the kings. When he was about to interrogate him, he summoned Yali with his stick and sword and asked, "What does Temoge teach you?" Yali said to him: " Nothing else to say."

Just explain it. In the fifth month, at the end of the month, in order to recover Yan and Yun, Wang Fu was given a jade belt; Gengshen was promoted to Taifu and took charge of the three provinces.

Zheng Juzhong served as Taibao and was promoted to the second rank of the Chief Executive. In Guihai, Tong Guanluo Jie Yue was promoted to the title of Duke of Xu Yu. Cai You was appointed as a young master and Zhao Liangsi was appointed as a bachelor of Yankang Palace.

If you stay in the middle, you will show your futility and will not worship. The main body of the Xia Kingdom sent an envoy to invite the Lord of Liao to visit his country, and the Lord of Liao obeyed. The commander of the Chinese army, Xiao Dili, and others refused to listen to all the advice.

Then he crossed the river, followed Jin Su's army to the north, and sent an envoy to confer Qian Shun as the emperor of Xia. People are frightened and don’t know what to do.

Di Liyin said to Yelu Yuanzhi: "Things are going on like this, hundreds of thousands of people are separated from each other, it is the autumn of our generation. If we don't make plans early, what will happen to the country!" It was Yali who robbed the king of Liang. After walking to the northwest for three days, he established himself as emperor, changed the Yuan Shen Calendar, and appointed Dili as the privy envoy, with Temoge as his deputy.

Yarli has a lenient nature, and he hates killing. Those who are killed are just flogged, and those who return home are officials. Jin Zong hoped to seek Tiande and heard that the Xia people welcomed and protected the Lord of Liao.

The Lord of Liao had already crossed the river, so he left a message to Xia, sending the envoy to the Lord of Liao and promising to cede the land. Zuo Qigong and others moved eastward for the Yan people of the Jin tribe. They were displaced from the road and suffered a lot. After passing Pingzhou, they entered the city and spoke to Zhang Yu, saying: "Zuo Qigong cannot guard Yan, so our people are like this.

The Duke is now approaching Juzhen. He has strong troops and is loyal to the Liao Dynasty to prevent me from moving. Who is it but the Duke?" Then he summoned the officials and subordinates to discuss, and they all said: "I heard that Tianzuo's army has regained strength and is in Monan. If King Zhengyi and Qin were to welcome Tian Zuo in order to recover, he would first accuse Zuo Qi Gong and others of treason and have them executed, and return them all to the people of Yan so that they could resume their business. The Jin people will increase their troops in the future, and they will use the internal camp and the Ping army. Why should they be afraid of the help of the foreign Song people? "? Said: "This is a big matter, we should review the painting."

< p>Li Shizhi, a Hanlin scholar, summoned him and asked him, and Shi thought it was true. Then he detained Zuo Qigong, Yu Zhongwen, Cao Yongyi, and Kang Gongbi of the two prefectures to the west of Luanhe River. They counted their crimes and said: "Tian Zuo moved to Jiashan and refused to welcome him, one; he persuaded the emperor's uncle, the king of Qin and Jin, to use his title, two Also; slandering the emperor and his father, and surrendering to Xiangyin, the third category; Tian Zuo sent officials to discuss the matter and killed them, the fourth category; when the letter came, there was a proposal to welcome Qin and reject Xiang, the fifth category; surrendering without guarding Yan, The sixth category; the ministers serve the Jin, the seventh category; the Yan wealth to please the gold, the eighth category; the ninth category that makes the Yan people migrate and lose their jobs; the tenth category that teaches the Jin people to go to Pingzhou first.

You have. The ten crimes cannot be punished. "Qi Gong and others were unable to deal with them, so they were all hanged.

He was still known as Baoda for three years. He painted a portrait of Tian Zuo and visited him day and night. He told him everything before proceeding. He was known as an official of the Liao Dynasty. Xuan issued an order to the people of Yan, ordering everyone to stay in peace and blockade as before, and to return all the fields and houses occupied by the victorious army.

The Yan people were very happy and often came south to the capital. Shi changed his name to Anbi, and Gao Lu, the third minister, changed his name to Dangzhi. Yiyan said to Wang Anzhong: "Pingzhou is a beautiful place, Zhang? He is versatile in both civil and military affairs, and he is enough to control the Jin people. Fortunately, Anyan territory was quickly brought, and he did not make the west Welcome Tianzuo, and join Xiao Qianye in the north."

An Zhong accepted it deeply, and ordered An Bi and Dang to go to the palace to hear about it. The emperor paid Zhandu a note and ordered him to be restrained.

However, Du Xiu sent someone with a letter to ask for surrender. Wang Fu persuaded the emperor to accept it, and Zhao Liangsi admonished him: "If the country makes a new alliance with the Jin Dynasty, it will lose its happiness, and you will not regret it later."

If he didn't listen, Liangsi sat down and cut off the fifth rank.

The imperial court also heard that the relocated people had returned, and it urgently issued an order to Anzhong and Dujia to hire the scholar-bureaucrats who were available, and to restore the common people's land to rent for three years.

Hearing this, he was overjoyed and decided to pay the money. Yichou, issued an edict: "The official position of the three public servants is the class, and those who carry the festival Yue and take other positions will still be in the class.

Written as an order." Guiyou, sacrificed the land in Fangze.

He Lebonan invaded Yan territory and was defeated by Jing and Jijian. Their troops fled and were killed by Yeluyu Guze and others. The Xi people were subordinate to Jin, and each of Jin was assigned to Ming'an and Mu Kun to lead it.

In June, Ren Wushuo, the gold ruler is Yuanyangluo. In Bingxu, Zhang sent people to appease Sinatu.

When the Jin people heard of the rebellion, they sent two thousand generals on horseback to challenge them. They led their troops to meet and reject the troops in Yingzhou. The Jin people had few soldiers and returned without fighting. They wrote a big letter to the state gate, saying "Come back this winter", which means they heard that Xuanfu Division was presumptuous about a great victory.

Yiwei issued an edict: "From now on, the imperial clan inside and outside will not be called by surnames." Bingshen, the patron was ill and returned to the capital. He ordered Zonghan to be the commander-in-chief, with Yu and Oru as his deputy, and the garrison said Center to prepare for the side.

Summon the emperor's younger brother Anban Beile Sheng to go there. Wushen, led the Privy Council. 5. Was Wanyan Wushu the monarch of the Jin Kingdom at that time

Wanyan Zongbi (Wanyan Wushu) Jinwushu (zhu) Wushu (?~114) is Jinwushu, also known as Wanchu , Wuchu, Huang Wuchu, etc., whose real name is Wanyan Zongbi, the fourth son of Jin Taizu Wanyan Aguda (sixth son in "Da Jin Guo Zhi").

He was a general of China's Jin Dynasty and an outstanding military strategist and politician during the confrontation between Song and Jin Dynasties. Wanyan Zongbi was a Zongwang with outstanding merits, and he was also an extremely rare military commander and important minister.

On the battlefield, he took the lead, used troops with speed and courage, defeated the famous Song Dynasty generals Zongze and Han Shizhong, pacified the Central Plains, pursued the Song Dynasty emperor Zhao Gou, forced the Song Dynasty to surrender, and established the unshakable power of the Jin Dynasty. super political power status. When the founding fathers of the DPRK died or rebelled and the political situation was unstable, he single-handedly supported the crisis and enabled the dynasty to successfully tide over the difficulties.

"Jin History." "Zong Bi Zhuan" praised: "Zong Bi frowned at the Song Dynasty on the island, and made an appointment with the Huaihe River.

Xizong raised Henan and Shaanxi to negotiate with the Song people, and Zong Bi was the one who corrected them. After Zong Han died, Zong Pan, Zong Jun, and Ta Lanzhan drowned in wealth and honor. Everyone had a self-centered mind. Zong Qian was independent and couldn't do anything like that. Without Zong Bi, the power of the Jin Dynasty was also in danger.

Emperor Shizong once said: "After Zonghan, there was only one person named Zongbi. ‘It’s not just words. ”

Wanyan Wushu was not the monarch of the Jin Kingdom at that time. The monarchs of the Jin Kingdom at that time were: Taizong Wanyan Shengtianhui (1123-1135) Xizong Wanyan Dantianhui (1135-1138) ) Tianjuan (1138-1141) Huangtong (1141-1149) Hailing King Wanyan Liang Tiande (1149-1153) Zhenyuan (1153-1156) Zhenglong (1156-1161) Sejong Wanyan Yong Dading (1161-1190) .