The second day of Hefei Spring Festival custom composition
The first day of the lunar calendar, the Lunar New Year in China. This is one of the most important and popular traditional festivals in China. Lunar New Year is the end of winter and the beginning of spring, so people also call it "Spring Festival".
China has many traditions and customs to celebrate the Spring Festival. People have been preparing for the New Year since the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. During this period, every household cleaned up, bought socks and stick grilles until the Spring Festival, wrote Spring Festival couplets, steamed rice cakes and prepared for the Spring Festival.
On the eve of the Spring Festival, it is called "New Year's Eve". New Year's Eve is a time for family reunion. The family sits around, eats a sumptuous dinner, and laughs until dawn. This is what we call it. The bell rings at 0: 00 on New Year's Eve, and people also like to eat jiaozi. In ancient times, it was said that from zero to midnight, midnight New Year's Eve was the time to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. People eat jiaozi. At this time, it will take a few more years. This is also the origin of the name "jiaozi".
Celebrate New Year's Eve or New Year's Day. From the first person to visit relatives, meet friends and pay New Year greetings to each other. The custom of New Year's Day and Spring Festival. Happy new year, everyone should say a few words of happiness, health and good luck. China New Year Custom-Firecrackers
Midnight strikes midnight, New Year's bell rings, and firecrackers all over China resound through the sky. In this era of "three years old, three months old, three years old", some places still set up "prosperous fires" in the courtyard to show prosperity. Around the burning fire, the children set off firecrackers and jumped happily. The room was brightly lit, with bright sparks before the trial and noisy inside. The festive atmosphere on New Year's Eve reached its climax.
Firecrackers, Spring Festival, are symbols of festive atmosphere. Business people. Firecrackers have another meaning: setting off firecrackers at school on New Year's Eve. However, according to the old custom, to respect the god of wealth is to set off firecrackers at the back of the house first. Legend has it that in order to make a fortune, the firecrackers ring was finally considered genuine. Years old, since the Lunar New Year in China, the financial door opened at midnight. It brought God's wealth, and God's wealth printed a piece of paper on the door, shouting, "Send the arrival of God of Wealth!" " In order to welcome the god of wealth, the owner of their house sent a tip to the mouth of the god of wealth. Of course, I have not escaped saying auspicious words, such as "gold and silver are rolling in"! There is golden phoenix around the Golden Lion! Just like luck. However, the other is the appearance of the god of wealth, wearing a red robe, a gauze hat, a fake beard on his mouth and a purse on his back, and then being sent to the door by several gongs and drums. God Pipa Fortune likes to discuss tricks. Singing a song in front of people every day: "the sound is piled up in the library, and the baby on the right is piled up all over the room." There is a lot of talk about good things, and I won't stop until the boss gives them some money. These people play god with deep pockets, but their pulse is strong, and they go to other stores with a pound of gongs and drums.
When I came home as a firecracker, the first thing I did was to prepare for the wedding and worship their ancestors. In ancient times, this ceremony was very popular. Different forms of worship have different etiquette, such as going to some wild ancestral graves and some ancestral temples to worship ancestors. Most of them are at home, placing ancestral tablets in the main hall, displaying offerings, and worshiping young people in the order of incense. Some southerners are still ancestors. Reading the almanac contains the auspicious direction of this year. They travel in Hong Kong with lanterns and torches, pots and wine, and firecrackers to satisfy their spiritual pleasure, hereinafter referred to as "Arabian Nights" or "Travel". Zhejiang is called "chasing" and "the sunrise in the pocket sinks everywhere". This custom can not only bring wealth, but also pray to the gods to bless Pepsi. On New Year's Eve, I stayed up all night. That night, housewives were busy hanging lanterns and decorating, including Spring Festival couplets, cutting window grilles, sticking New Year's stickers and red and green flowers, which added to the festive atmosphere of decorating the house. The children hope this may be lucky money. The lucky money is divided between the elders and the younger generation. In some families, after dinner, no one is allowed to serve. When everyone has finished eating the older generation, they will encourage their children to study in the new year. They are good people. In some families, parents' children fell asleep after dark, and more and more children gathered in the main venue, shouting Happy New Year to grandparents, parents and waiting in line to bow down and ask for red envelopes. Even if her mother's bedroom grandfather recovered and slept together, many people shouted: "lucky money, lucky money!" " "The old man is not busy enough, so stingy, from bargaining to siege exploration, and finally eavesdrop on the red envelopes of the ancestors, ransacked them and roared away. The old man kicks free kicks every day. In this case, he thinks it is a good sign that the New Year is a complete success.
People's traditional ideas always like to beg for more good luck in the new year and hope everything goes well. There are many old customs among them. For example, it is forbidden to use the customary broom, and the broom in the New Year sweeps away luck and wealth, so it is difficult to have good luck in the New Year. If I sweep the floor, I don't need to go in from the outside. This custom is popular as "broom birthday" in the first month. Don't scold your children during the Spring Festival, but pay special attention to what you say. The child accidentally smashed his job, and we never called him, but he said that his homophonic words of "peace" and "broken" dampened the ominous atmosphere. During the Spring Festival, adults are the children's greatest fear of slipping away. At the beginning of the new year, they talked about some negative connotations. Then, in addition to vertical entrustment, some places also use red cloth or toilet paper to wipe the child's mouth, which means that it is even unlucky to be the mouth of the ass. Then, it is tantamount to farting, and there are oranges and lychees on the pillow, which are called "fruit of pressing the year". Oranges and lychees are homophonic "auspicious" and bring good luck in the coming year. In some areas, there is a custom of stealing the statue of God of Wealth and hiding it in the crotch, which means "God of Wealth stores things (pants)". In these whimsical interests, the ancient working people flattered the care and thoughts of the god of fate.
On the morning of the Spring Festival, when the door is opened, firecrackers are first set off, which is called "door firecrackers". Firecrackers, broken red all over the ground, can be like clouds, known as "full house red." At this time, the streets and alleys are full of longing for the future.
China New Year Customized stick grilles
During the Spring Festival, people put paper-cut window grilles on the windows in many places. Window grilles can not only set off the festive atmosphere, but also bring people beautiful enjoyment, integrating decoration, appreciation and practicality.
Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art. For thousands of years, it has been associated with windows, so it is generally called "window grilles".
Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art. For thousands of years, it has been associated with windows, so it is generally called "window grilles". Window grilles, with their unique generalization and exaggerated guitar mascots, show their best wishes to the fullest, and the decorations of the festival are prosperous and jubilant.
China New Year Custom-Fuzi
Every spring festival, every household should put the words "big, small and auspicious" on the concierge, wall and lintel. It is a long-standing custom of China people to paste the word "Fu" during the Spring Festival. According to Dream, "When I was young, I would visit department stores, draw door gods, celebrate the Spring Festival, celebrate the Spring Festival ..."; "Scholars, big or small, sweep their lumens, clean their dust, change their door gods, hang Zhong Xu, nail Spring Festival couplets, stick spring cards and worship their ancestors." The explanation of this word is written in Tin Fengdou.
Red paper "blessing"
The word "Fu" used to mean "Fu" and "good fortune". The word "Fu" is posted in the Spring Festival. No matter now or in the past, people yearn for a happy life and hope for a bright future. In order to fully reflect this desire and will, people simply turn the word "fu" upside down, and there is another legend that the word "fu" is turned upside down. The word "Fu" is written on the bamboo stick, ready to kill people. In Ma Huanghou, in order to eliminate the disaster, people of all sizes in the city must attach a "blessing" from their homes before dawn. No one dared to disobey, so they all posted the word "Fu" at home. I can't read at home, and the word "fu" is upside down. The next day, the emperor sent people to the street to see every family posting words. The word "fu" is upside down. The emperor was furious when he heard the report, and immediately ordered the guards to chop it all over the house. When Ma Huanghou saw something bad, he quickly said, "Your family knew that you were visiting today, so they specially blessed you. Is this a blessing? " The reasonable emperor Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the release, and the disaster was finally eliminated. Since then, people have put the word "Fu" on it and asked Geely to commemorate Ma Huanghou.
The folk word "Fu" has been carefully drawn into various patterns, such as birthday, peach, carp yue longmen, bumper harvest and dragon and phoenix. In the past, people would say "24, write big characters with everyone" and "Fu" for writing and selling in markets and shops.
Spring Festival custom-celebrating New Year's Eve
Folk custom of celebrating New Year's Eve in China. Eat New Year's Eve dinner. Eat dinner slowly and sit by candlelight. Some people always eat it late at night. The record of "Jing Chu Ji nian" was shocked and attacked. At least in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, there was a custom of eating New Year's Eve dinner.
Celebrate New Year's Eve, commonly known as "endure the year". This is called "forbearance". Why? Folklore tells an interesting story from generation to generation: According to legend, in ancient times, there was a fierce monster, and people called him Nian. Every new year's eve, wild animals will climb the sea to hurt people and animals, and destroy the pastoral plague for a year. In order to avoid wild animals, people dare not sleep in the dark and closed door on the 30 th night of the twelfth lunar month, waiting for a day's time and courage, and they drink. For example, on the morning of New Year's Day, animals never dare to go out again. People meet and bow, wishing the crops a bumper harvest, and glad that the animals can't eat. Therefore, many years later, people were caught off guard by animals. On the evening of 30th this year, the beast suddenly went to a village in the south. A village almost ate the red curtains hung by wild animals. Only the newlyweds are dressed in red, and some of them are playing with a pile of bamboo in the yard. Bamboo is burning, and the fiery childish point "jumps out". Bao Xiang read this, saw the fire, turned around and fled. Since then, people have known that animals are afraid of red, light and sound. From the beginning of the year to the end of the year, every household wears red paper, red robes, hangs red lights, plays drums and sets off firecrackers, so that animals are afraid to come again. When burning bamboo in ancient times, the air of bamboo expanded, and the bamboo cavity burst, making a crackling sound. But in some places, villagers don't know that animals are afraid of red and often eat animals. Later, a purple star spread to the sky. In order to save his people, determination is the origin of firecrackers. Destroyed beasts. One year, he was a beast. A fireball came down and a thick chain was locked on a post. Since then, during the Chinese New Year, people always burn incense, so as to promote peace in the lower world.
Two years and five minutes in the evening-2002 ",family reunion. The family sat together and tea and fruit were all over the table. It is essential to put the apple market in the new year. This is the so-called "peace". In the north, some mean people are also rice in the pot. Before burning, they were called "annual meals" during the Chinese New Year. There will be leftovers all year round. This year is eating goods. Generally, rice and millet are cooked together. There is a saying in Beijing that "two meters and one meter" is yellow and white. This is the so-called "gold and silver, gold and silver, gold and silver rice bowls full of rice every year." Many places celebrate cakes and fruits on New Year's Eve, so they want to seek luck: eat dates (early spring), persimmons (all the best), almonds (happiness), peanuts (immortality) and rice cakes (year after year). On New Year's Eve, the family ate dinner, played music, talked and laughed, and enjoyed themselves. There are also some secular families who push pai gow, throw dice, gamble on stud and play mahjong, and the noise and laughter converge into a happy climax on New Year's Eve.
China New Year Custom-New Year
Chinese New Year is a folk tradition in China and a way to express good wishes to each other. "Happy New Year" includes the old people who kowtow in the ancient sense, happiness, happy New Year and welcoming life. Colleagues and friends of the incident, but also expressed condolences and congratulations.
The new year begins at home. On the first morning after getting up, the younger generation is the first to pay New Year greetings to their elders, wishing them a long and healthy life and all the best. The elders prayed to prepare "lucky money" for the younger generation in advance. I have worshipped my elders for several years. When I go out for a meeting, I should smile at each other and say "Congratulations on getting rich", "All the year round" and "Happy New Year". Neighbors or friends and their families will pay New Year greetings to each other or drink water nearby for entertainment.
In ancient times, it was difficult for neighbors and friends in the square to visit, so they sent a business card to their servants to pay a New Year call, which was called "flying post". Every piece of red paper is stuck in the front pocket and says "Good luck", which is the purpose of airmail. Thanks to China's New Year gifts, greeting cards and greeting cards, which are the legacy of this ancient flying card exchange.
BR/>； With the development of the times, the custom of Chinese New Year is constantly adding new contents and forms. Now is the New Year after the past, but there are also ceremonial telegraph New Year and mobile phone New Year.
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China traditional festival-Lantern Festival
Lunar New Year, the traditional Lantern Festival in China, is called Lantern Festival because the first month, also known as the moon, is the first complete year on the fifteenth night of the first month, and it is called "night" and "trapeze". Therefore, the night of the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival.
On the Lantern Festival, people in China have the custom of playing lanterns and eating Yuanxiao. As the saying goes: "Therefore, the lanterns and Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month are also called the Lantern Festival.
The customization of Lantern Festival lanterns has a history of more than 2000 years. Lantern Festival, decorated with colorful lanterns, is very lively. When night falls, people flock to see lanterns. Bright lanterns, wall lamps, people lamps, flowers, lanterns, merry-go-round, animal lamps, toy lamps ...? Ocean of lights. Writing some riddles on lanterns attracted the people watching the lanterns to guess.
Eating Yuanxiao is a traditional custom in China. As early as 1000 years ago in the Song Dynasty, there was food. Yuanxiao is a small ball made of glutinous rice flour, covered with sugar and various nuts. Cooked, it tastes sweet and delicious. Because this kind of food is the Lantern Festival, it is eaten on this day, and then people call it the Lantern Festival. The people of China hope everything goes well. On the first full moon night at the beginning of this year, the family will be reunited, harmonious, happy and festive, and they hope to eat Yuanxiao.