What are the bathroom supplies?

Abstract: The bathroom is the most private and essential activity space in the home. As people's needs rise, the types of bathroom products are becoming more and more abundant. The selection of bathroom products should be based on personal living habits and usage needs. There are many common bathroom products in our homes, such as washbasins, shelves, mirrors, etc. So how should we choose these bathroom products? Let’s find out together. Bathroom Product Categories What Bathroom Products Are There? Guide to Buying Bathroom Products

The bathroom is the most private and indispensable space in the home. The sanitary ware in the bathroom is the protagonist. What kind of sanitary ware should be placed carefully. Bathroom products mainly include basins, toilets, bathtubs, shower rooms, bathroom appliances, bathroom accessories, etc.

Categories of bathroom supplies

(1) Basins

1. Features

There are many types, styles and shapes of basins. They are divided into counter basins, hanging basins and pedestal basins, and counter basins can be divided into above counter basins, under counter basins and semi-recessed basins. The prices of basins vary greatly, and the grades are distinct, ranging from one or two hundred yuan to over ten thousand yuan. The main factors that affect the price of basins are brand, material and shape. The price of ordinary ceramic basins is relatively low, while the price of basins made of stainless steel, tempered glass and other materials is relatively high.

①Ceramic basins

Judging from the current market demand, ceramic basins are still people’s first choice. First, the habit of using ceramic basins is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; second, ceramic basins are economical and affordable. Coupled with the perfect shape designed by designers, ceramic basins are also unique products. In comparison, basins made of stainless steel, glass, and stone are somewhat highbrow. These products are generally relatively well-known brands, mostly imported products, and the prices are much higher.

②Stainless steel basin

Choose an eye-catching stainless steel basin and put it in a conventionally decorated bathroom, you can get unexpected effects. The stainless steel basin, together with other steel bathroom accessories in the bathroom, creates a modern feel unique to industrial society. There are not many manufacturers selling stainless steel basins on the market, and the prices are relatively expensive. The outstanding advantage of stainless steel basin is that it is easy to clean. No matter how dirty the soap suds are, as long as you rinse it with water, it will be as shiny as new.

③Glass basin

Glass basin is crystal clear, beautiful and trendy. The wall thicknesses of glass basins currently on the market include 19mm, 15mm and 12mm. On the surface, apart from the differences in color and style, there does not seem to be much difference, but the prices are far apart.

Everyone thinks that cleaning and taking care of the glass basin is very troublesome. It seems that you have to wipe it with a towel at any time to avoid water stains. They are also worried that it will lose its former crystal clear appearance after being used for a long time. According to the manufacturer's personnel, the glass basins treated with special processes have extremely smooth surfaces and are not prone to stains. In daily life, the cleaning and maintenance of glass basins is not much different from that of ordinary ceramic basins. You only need to be careful not to use sharp objects to scratch the surface and not to hit it with heavy objects.

2. How to choose and buy

When choosing a basin, you should pay attention to: if the basin is too shallow, water will splash; if the basin is too deep, it may be inconvenient to use; only consider practicality , it looks uncomfortable; the design is too fancy, and it will inevitably overwhelm the guest. If the bathroom is small, you usually choose a pedestal basin. If the bathroom is large, you usually choose a basin and make your own countertop matching. However, it is currently more popular to directly customize countertops or bathroom cabinets with rich styles and fine craftsmanship from bathroom manufacturers to save worry. Save effort. However, when manufacturers design bathroom cabinets or countertops, they generally use wall drainage to improve the taste and value of the product. Therefore, it is best to purchase before the bathroom wall is processed to facilitate the modification and drainage, and to reserve pipes for product installation. Be prepared to avoid rework or failure to install your favorite product. Moreover, such products often have a certain ordering period, and they need to be ordered in advance to avoid delaying the construction period.

For ceramic basins, consumers should pay most attention to the quality of the glaze, because a good glaze will not get dirty, the surface is easy to clean, and it will still be as bright as new after long-term use. When selecting, you can face the light and observe from the side of the ceramic from multiple angles. A good glaze should have no stains, pinholes, blisters and bubbles, and the surface should be very smooth.

Water absorption is an important indicator of ceramic basins. Generally speaking, ceramic products have a certain ability to absorb and penetrate water. The lower the water absorption rate, the better. Because when water is sucked into the ceramic, the ceramic will expand to a certain extent, which will easily cause the glaze on the ceramic surface to crack due to the expansion. It is easy to absorb dirt and odors in the water into the ceramic, and over time, it will produce odors that cannot be removed. The state stipulates that sanitary ceramics with a water absorption rate lower than 3 are high-grade ceramics.

For glass basins, experts suggest that if economic conditions permit, it is best to choose a product with a wall thickness of 9mm, because it can withstand relatively high temperatures of 80°C and has better impact resistance and damage resistance. . Since the cost of glass basins from craftsmanship to design is relatively high, the price is also relatively expensive. Consumers should shop around when choosing the same product, but they should also consider the strength and reputation of the manufacturer.

In addition, when choosing a basin, you should also pay attention to:

①The length of the basin must be greater than 75 cm and the width must be greater than 50 cm. Both from safety and visual considerations, the effect is better .

② The semi-recessed basin does not occupy much sanitary space, but the straight-line distance between the outer edge of the countertop of the installed basin and the space occupied by the opposite side shall not be less than 70 cm.

③ Undercounter basins are cheap and easy to clean, but they are inconvenient to install and maintain. A support frame must be installed at the bottom and fixed to the wall, and disassembly and assembly are complicated.

④The wall where the hanging basin is installed must be a load-bearing wall, otherwise the wall thickness must be more than 10 cm.

(2) Toilets

1. Characteristics

Toilets can be divided into two categories: flush-down type and siphon type. According to the structure, it can be divided into two types: conjoined and split. The one-piece one is easier to wipe, there are no dead spots, and the sound of water filling is relatively quiet. The split type is prone to sanitary blind spots, is difficult to clean, and the sound of water supply is relatively loud. Siphon type is divided into general siphon type, jet siphon type, vortex siphon type, etc.

The vortex siphon type and the jet siphon type are equipped with a dedicated water inlet channel. The water in the water tank flows into the toilet under the water storage line, thus eliminating the noise generated when the water tank enters the pipe and the air hits the pipe and falls into the water. It is also the “silent toilet” currently on the market. The siphon jet type has a unique water nozzle that can spray strong water flow to make the flushing effect better. Silent low water tank siphon toilet, because the water tank is low, the sound when flushing will be relatively quiet, and it does not take up a lot of space. However, because the drop of water in the low water tank is relatively small, the impulse is not as good as other types of toilets, so compared with Dirt tends to remain underneath.

There are relatively few varieties of mid-range flush-down toilets on the market, with each brand having only two or three types. However, the performance of this type of toilet is not worse than that of the siphon type. This situation has only appeared in the market because there are currently relatively few such molds from domestic manufacturers. On the contrary, since this toilet design has no return water curve and adopts direct flushing, it is less likely to be clogged during the flushing process than the siphon type and is more water-saving.

The drainage methods of toilets are divided into lower row and rear row. If it is a lower row, you must measure the distance from the sewage outlet to the wall, and choose according to this size, otherwise no matter how good the toilet is, it will not make the best use of it. The drainage performance of the toilet is characterized by flushing, water saving and silence. Water-saving and silent products are a hot trend, so these products are very popular among users. Siphon toilets can easily flush away dirt that adheres to the inner surface of the toilet, while flush-down toilets have large sewer pipe diameters and can easily flush away larger dirt. In addition, the flush-down toilet saves more water than the siphon toilet, but the volume is louder; the one-piece toilet has a better silent effect than the split toilet, but consumes more water.

Now, the mandatory national standard "Six-liter Water Toilet Supporting System" has begun to be implemented. According to regulations, domestic sanitary ware manufacturers are no longer allowed to produce traditional water-consuming toilets, and traditional water-consuming toilets will gradually fade out of the market. . Among 6-liter water toilets, the most recommended by sales staff is the 3/6-liter two-button toilet. That is, the toilet has a two-button design, with a 3-liter gear for small amounts of water and a 6-liter gear for large amounts of water. Flush.

2. How to choose and buy

According to experts from the National Hardware Decoration Association, the "water-saving concept" of toilets on the market has become mainstream, so you should pay attention to choosing water-saving toilets. 4 misunderstandings.

①The less water consumption, the more water is saved.

When choosing a water-saving toilet, there is often a misunderstanding that the smaller the flushing volume, the more water-saving it is. In fact, whether the toilet is water-saving does not entirely depend on this, but mainly on the design of the toilet flushing and drainage system and water tank accessories. Some toilet water tanks are very small and have poor flushing performance. They cannot be flushed clean in one go and need to be flushed two or three times. Some toilet water tanks are not small, but the water storage line in the water tank is very low and the flushing performance is very good. , also save water. Therefore, whether a toilet is water-saving cannot be based solely on the size of the water tank, nor can you just listen to the dealer's introduction. You should ask the dealer for the toilet flushing volume indicated in the product test report of the national quality and technical supervision agency.

②The water-saving toilet cannot be flushed cleanly. Unlike consumers who believe that flushing less water will save water, many people suspect that flushing with water-saving toilets that use less water will not be very clean. In fact, the water-saving toilet flushing method has been greatly improved and is cleaner than the ordinary open flushing method.

③A water-saving toilet must save water. The key to the water-saving performance of the toilet lies in the coordinated design and installation of the entire flushing system. In the past, the reason why the flushing volume of the toilet could not be controlled was mainly because the toilet was assembled in parts and the water-saving performance of each part could not be coordinated and unified. Therefore, only a toilet that is assembled before the product leaves the factory and has complete sales, installation and after-sales service can achieve real water-saving effects.

④Water-saving certification depends on the model. Currently, the China Energy Saving Products Certification Center has announced the first batch of certified water-saving product models and the list of their manufacturers. Only some products of certified companies have passed inspection. Therefore, when consumers purchase water-saving toilets and faucets, they should pay special attention to identifying the specific models of certified products to avoid making the wrong choice.

Pay attention to the following details when purchasing a toilet

① Whether there are cracks. Use a thin rod to gently tap the edge of the porcelain piece and listen to see if the sound is crisp. If there is a scratchy sound, it indicates that the porcelain piece has cracks.

②Deformation size. Place the porcelain piece on a flat platform and move it in all directions to check whether it is smooth and even, whether the mounting surface and the edges of the porcelain piece surface are straight, and whether the mounting holes are even and smooth.

③Glaze quality. The glaze surface must be fine and smooth, and the glaze color must be uniform. Put a few drops of colored liquid on the glaze, and wipe it dry with a damp cloth after a few seconds. It is better if there are no dirty spots on the glaze.

④ Pay attention to appearance. Split toilets are generally smaller in size and are suitable for bathrooms with smaller spaces; one-piece toilets have smooth lines, novel designs, and more styles to choose from, and the water return bend at the bottom line of the toilet is sealed, making it easier for future use. It provides convenience for toilet cleaning; in addition, it is important to observe the height of the toilet water tank. The higher the water tank, the greater the impulse and the better the flushing effect.

⑤Pay attention to the inside. In order to save costs, many toilet manufacturers are working hard on the inside of the toilet. Some return water traps have no glaze, while others use gaskets with low elasticity and poor sealing performance. Such toilets are prone to scaling and clogging, as well as water leakage. Therefore, when purchasing, you should put your hand into the dirty hole in the toilet and touch whether the inside is smooth. Those that feel smooth are glazed, and those that are rough are unglazed. The sealing gasket should be made of rubber or foam plastic, with relatively high elasticity and good sealing performance.

⑥Pay attention to after-sales service. Generally, sanitary ware sellers on the market have relatively reliable and complete after-sales services. Buyers can enjoy free installation and a 3 to 5-year warranty, and the manufacturer is responsible for free repairs and replacement parts. Even after the warranty period, replacement parts will only be charged at cost. However, some small sellers promise warranty but cannot provide after-sales service calls. Therefore, consumers should carefully implement warranty and installation services when purchasing to avoid inconvenience and disputes in the future.

(3) Bathtub

1. Characteristics

According to the style, bathtubs are divided into tubs without skirts and tubs with skirts. The styles are heart-shaped, round, and oval. shape, rectangle, triangle, etc.; according to function, they are divided into ordinary bathtubs, massage bathtubs, etc.; massage bathtubs include sitting massage bathtubs, hydrotherapy massage bathtubs, hydrotherapy air massage bathtubs, pulse massage bathtubs, etc.; according to production materials, they are divided into cast iron bathtubs, acrylic bathtubs, Steel bathtub, wooden bathtub, etc. Cast iron is the highest grade, followed by acrylic and steel plates.

Ceramic bathtubs once dominated the world. At that time, most bathtubs were rectangular, and the only difference was in size. However, the shortcomings of lack of changes have made it eliminated. At present, this kind of bathtub is increasingly unable to meet the changes in family structure.

Acrylic bathtubs have a large market share. The surface of the acrylic material is polymethyl acrylate, and the back is made of resin gypsum and glass fiber. Its advantages are that it is easy to shape; has good thermal insulation performance; good gloss; light weight, easy to install; and rich color changes. Due to the above characteristics, acrylic bathtubs are cheaper to build. However, compared with ceramic and enamel surfaces, the disadvantages of this material are that it is easy to get dirty, makes a lot of noise when filling water, has poor high temperature resistance, is not wear-resistant, and the surface is prone to aging and discoloration. However, the quality of imported acrylic cylinders is relatively better.

Cast iron bathtubs have a long service life, high grade, and are easy to clean. Due to the thick wall of the cylinder, the heat preservation performance is also very good. Moreover, the cast iron cylinder has good gloss and has the longest service life among the three types of cylinders. The acid and alkali resistance and wear resistance of cast iron bathtubs are better than similar products, and their weight is also considerable, so they are difficult to transport and install. Due to many factors, cast iron bathtubs are much more expensive than acrylic and steel bathtubs, and are the most expensive.

Steel plate bathtubs are made of steel plates with a certain thickness and are coated with enamel. They are not easy to get dirty, easy to clean, not easy to fade, have long-lasting luster, are easy to shape, and are cheap to make. However, because the steel plate is thin, not strong enough, noisy, the surface is easy to remove porcelain, and the thermal insulation performance is not good, so some have added an insulation layer.

Wooden bathtubs are made of nanmu, cypress, oak, fir, pine, etc. Nanmu bathtubs have the best overall performance, but are rarely seen on the market. Pine and fir bathtubs are prone to moisture, blackening, and mold, and have poor overall performance. Wooden bathtubs have the advantages of heat preservation, environmental protection, small footprint, easy cleaning, long life, and convenient installation. The disadvantage is that they are easy to crack when they are dry for a long time, so if they are not used for a long time, put some water in the bucket.

The massage bathtub can use circulating water for hydromassage, but it requires electricity as energy. In addition to being more expensive, massage bathtubs not only require a larger bathroom area, but also have high requirements for water pressure, electricity, and installation. The pulse massage bathtub is equipped with a signal generator that simulates the spectrum of the human body. The signal it emits is very similar to the spectrum of the human body, which produces the phenomenon of vaginal oscillation and plays a role in stimulating the meridians and activating the meridians. In addition to the massage function, some bathtubs are also equipped with computer boards that can install telephones, CD players and radios. Some bathtubs can be automatically cut off and filled with water under computer control.

2. How to choose a bathtub

When choosing a bathtub, you should choose it according to the size and layout of your bathroom. No matter how much you like a bathtub, but you can’t fit it in the bathroom, it doesn’t matter. way. There are some tips for choosing a bathtub:

① Specific thickness. You can knock the bathtub to determine the thickness of the bathtub. If the bathtub is thicker, it will naturally not crack.

②Listen to the sound. When buying a Jacuzzi, also pay attention to the sound of the motor. When buying a high-end bathtub, it is best to "test the water" when purchasing, listen to the sound, and test the temperature.

③Look at the glossiness. You can understand the quality of the material by looking at the surface gloss, which is suitable for bathtubs made of any material.

④The touch surface is smooth and smooth. It is suitable for steel plate and cast iron bathtubs, because both bathtubs need to be enamel-plated, and if the plating process is not good, fine ripples will appear.

⑤Test the firmness by pressing it with your hands and stepping on it. The sturdiness of the bathtub is related to the quality and thickness of the material. It cannot be seen by visual inspection. You need to try it in person, such as standing in it and seeing if there is a sinking feeling.

⑥Choose a bathtub that has passed 3C certification.

The longest wooden bathtub is about 175mm, the shortest is about 86mm, and the height ranges from 61mm to 88mm. Generally, the elderly should not choose one that is too tall. When consumers purchase a wooden bathtub, they should check whether there are cracks on the surface of the bathtub, whether the metal hoop is appropriately tight, whether the knots are slip knots or dead knots (dead knots can easily lead to water leakage).

No matter what kind of bathtub you choose, before paying, you must carefully check whether there are wrinkles, burrs, chips and cracks inside and outside the bathtub. Although repairing fine seams or surface painting is relatively simple, but serious The defects and cracks are absolutely irreparable.

In addition, if you want to add a showerhead above the bathtub, the location where the shower is provided must be flat, and the place where the feet are placed should also be a regular square, so that it will be more convenient to move during the shower. From a safety perspective, it is best Choose a bathtub with a non-slip surface.

If the consumer's financial conditions permit, be sure to choose a sanitary ware brand with complete services. Sanitary ware are all large ceramic or glass products, which are bulky and fragile. Only the manufacturer's professional logistics and distribution can reduce the risk. However, before consumers sign a sales contract, they must ask the salesperson whether the salesperson will deliver it downstairs or directly to the interior decoration site, and place it at the location designated by the consumer, because some brands only deliver goods downstairs and are not responsible for handling. Breaking into the house will still cause inconvenience and risk to consumers.

Correct placement of sanitary ware

1. Separate wet and dry bathrooms

In the shower area, install a shower sliding door or hang a shower door, and place the wash basin The basin, toilet and bathing area are divided into dry and wet areas, which can make the family healthy and improve family luck!

2. Open a window in the bathroom

It is best to have a window in the bathroom , and can be turned on at any time, Feng Shui has a positive effect on the health of the family.

3. Ceramic tiles and bathtubs have an anti-slip effect

The tile material used in the bathroom must have an anti-slip effect, especially when encountering shower gel and soapy water. Just slide.

4. Close the bathroom and toilet doors at any time

The toilet door must be closed, otherwise it will bring moisture and dirt to the whole house, and of course the whole family will have bad luck. The worse.

5. Keep the toilet lid closed at all times when not in use

Feng shui experts will recommend that the toilet lid should be closed at all times when the toilet is not in use. Avoid negative energy sucking the positive energy out of your home.

6. Place positive energy objects in the bathroom

Feng shui experts recommend placing some objects that can increase positive energy in the bathroom, such as candles, thick bath towels, rugs, etc., to balance the bathroom of yin and yang energy.

Wrong placement of sanitary ware

1. The sink is located outside the bathroom door

Placing the sink outside the bathroom will cause too much moisture in the house, which will affect your family. Renal insufficiency. If it happens to be in the middle palace, it will also cause money loss.

2. The shape of the washbasin is weird

The shape of the washbasin should not be too weird. Weird items can easily attract evil spirits in Feng Shui, so it is best to avoid them.

3. The bathroom is equipped with a gas water heater

Gas water heaters must not be installed indoors to avoid the danger of carbon monoxide.

4. The color of bathroom tiles is too dark

Dark colors for bathroom tiles will cause great inconvenience and danger to the vulnerable and elderly people with weakened vision. The color of the bathroom is best to use light and bright colors.

5. Water seepage in the bathtub or toilet

The bathtub is the place with the most water, so the construction quality must be paid attention to. The edge of the bathtub must be closed with professional waterproof materials, and don't be cheap.

6. The toilet and the door are in the same direction

The toilet cannot be in the same direction as the door, otherwise the family members will be prone to skin diseases, especially boils.

7. Triangular bathtub

The bathtub is preferably rectangular or circular, regular pentagonal or hexagonal shapes are also acceptable, but triangle or irregular shapes should be avoided.

8. Too many mirrors

There should not be too many or too big mirrors in the bathroom. As long as it’s enough for your family’s daily use.