Regarding the question about Heyuan Zijin, (I am anxiously waiting for your answer)
Introduction to Zijin County in Heyuan Tourism Zijin County is located in the southeast of Heyuan City in the east-central part of Guangdong Province and on the east bank of the middle reaches of the Dongjiang River. It borders Wuhua County to the east, Boluo County to the west across the Dongjiang River, Huicheng District to the southwest, Huidong County to the south, Luhe County to the southeast, Haifeng County, and Yuancheng District of Heyuan City to the northwest. It borders Dongyuan County in the north. The county's territory starts from Shanjiaowo, Dongxi Village, Nanling Town, in the east, to Jiangkou Village, Guzhu Town, in the west, with a length of 88.6 kilometers from east to west; from Juanpeng Village, Shangyi Town, in the south, to Yanziyan, Baixi Management Area, in the north, with a width of 64 kilometers from north to south. The total area of the county is 3,627 square kilometers (the detailed land survey area in 1994 was 3,621.24 square kilometers). More than 80% of the county is composed of mountains and hills, which is known as "eight mountains, one water and one farmland". Zicheng Town, the seat of the County People's Government, is 270 kilometers away from the provincial capital Guangzhou City, 223 kilometers away from Shenzhen City, and 68 kilometers away from Heyuan City. The Zijin area belonged to Baiyue in ancient times. It belonged to Boluo and Longchuan counties of Nanhai County from the Qin Dynasty, to Guishan and Xingning counties in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and to Guishan and Changle counties in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. In the third year of Longqing's reign in the Ming Dynasty (1569), Yong'an County was established and belonged to Huizhou Prefecture. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), it was renamed Zijin County. Purple Metal has a subtropical monsoon climate, with the Tropic of Cancer running across the central part of the county. The climate is mild, with an average annual frost-free period of 300 days and precipitation of 1,760 mm. It is suitable for the growth of rice, peanuts, soybeans, sugar cane, sericulture and other crops, and can be grown all year round. The mountains are continuous and rich in wood, bamboo, rosin, tea, fruits, mushrooms, fungus and other local products. It is one of the timber forest bases in Guangdong Province. It is rich in mineral resources, including iron, tin, lead and zinc, porcelain clay, fluorite, marble and limestone. , refractory stone, perlite, etc.; there are many rivers and streams, and the water energy is huge. The county's theoretical water energy reserves are more than 130,000 kilowatts, and more than 60,000 kilowatts can be developed. It is one of the key counties in the country for energy development; mineral water and geothermal resources are also It is very rich and has huge potential for economic development. Zijin County has developed transportation. After years of efforts throughout the county, Zijin County has fully realized that every village in Zijin County has access to roads, postal services and telephones. In recent years, provincial and county roads within its jurisdiction have been upgraded to a higher level, basically realizing the standardization of provincial roads and the asphaltization of county roads. Since the establishment of the city, especially in the past three years, Zijin has strengthened the construction of electric power infrastructure, and the electric power industry has developed rapidly. By 2001, our county’s Jiangdong 110 kV power transmission substation, Haoyi Xiaogu, Lantang Shuangxing and other power stations were completed and put into operation; the first phase of the rural power grid transformation with an investment of 30.65 million yuan passed the inspection and acceptance, and the second phase of the rural power grid After the transformation was completed, the quality of electricity consumption was significantly improved, and the county achieved the goal of electrifying every village. The postal and telecommunications industry continues to develop rapidly. Travel website: /travel-guide/a/1877/list-a1877-1.html Zijin, known as Yong'an in ancient times, was founded in the third year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Guangdong Province, on the east bank of the middle reaches of the Dongjiang River, bordering Wuhua County to the east and Bo to the west. Luo County and Huiyang City are connected to Huidong County and Luhe County to the south, and Dongyuan County to the north. East longitude 114°46’~115°30’, north latitude 23°10’~23°25’, with a total area of 3,627 square kilometers, a total population of 750,000, and jurisdiction over 23 towns. Zicheng Town, the seat of the County People's Government, is 68 kilometers away from Heyuan, 128 kilometers away from Huizhou, 223 kilometers away from Shenzhen, and 270 kilometers away from Guangzhou. The urban planning and construction of the county has been increasingly improved. The planning area has been expanded to 26 square kilometers. The construction of roads, bridges, drainage systems, etc. has been further increased. Road signs, road signs, sidewalks and other facilities have been standardized and improved, and greening, lighting, purification and other projects have been provided to improve the city appearance. The city has a completely new look. The "Bamboo Shell Tea", "Chili Sauce" and "Hakka Yellow Old Wine" produced by Zizhu are well-known local specialties at home and abroad. The production of "Bamboo Shell Tea" has a history of more than 100 years and has won the gold medal at the International Food Expo, and the "Chili Sauce" It has a long production history. "Hakka Yellow Rice Wine" has the effect of nourishing and strengthening the body. It won the title of Shenzhen people's favorite rice wine in 2002 and is highly favored by consumers. The Zijin area belongs to Baiyue in ancient times. Since the Qin Dynasty, it has belonged to Boluo and Long, Nanhai County. The two counties in Sichuan were Guishan and Xingning in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, and Guishan and Changle in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. In the third year of Longqing's reign in the Ming Dynasty (1569), Yong'an County was established and belonged to Huizhou Prefecture. In order to avoid having the same name as Yong'an County in Fujian Province, it was renamed Zijin County in the 3rd year of the Republic of China (1914). Purple Metal has a subtropical monsoon climate, with the Tropic of Cancer running across the central part of the county. The climate is mild, with an average annual frost-free period of 300 days and precipitation of 1,760 mm. It is suitable for the growth of rice, peanuts, soybeans, sugar cane, sericulture and other crops, and can be grown all year round.
The mountains are continuous and rich in wood, bamboo, rosin, tea, fruits, mushrooms, fungus and other local specialties. It is one of the timber forest bases in Guangdong Province. It is rich in mineral resources, including iron, tin, lead and zinc, porcelain clay, fluorite, marble and limestone. , refractory stone, perlite, etc.; there are many rivers and streams, and the water energy is huge. The county's theoretical water energy reserves are more than 130,000 kilowatts, and more than 60,000 kilowatts can be developed. It is one of the key counties in the country for energy development; mineral water and geothermal resources are also It is very rich and has huge potential for economic development. Zijin Mountain County's economy is mainly based on agriculture. In the middle of the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, uprisings by workers and peasants continued in the territory, and the government repeatedly sent troops to suppress it. The society was in turmoil for more than 10 years and the population was sparsely populated. After the establishment of the county in the early Longqing period of the Ming Dynasty, social and political stability gradually became more and more stable. The county office adopted a policy of rewarding farming and taught people to cultivate hemp, beans, ginger, taro and other crops, and agricultural production developed. During the reign of Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, the area of cultivated land in the county increased by 60% compared with the beginning of the county. In terms of handicraft industry, there were workshops for ironmaking, pot casting, ceramics, papermaking, sewing, shoe leather, food, etc. The main products were iron pots, pepper sauce, Patent leather cases, bamboo shell tea, etc. are exported to Southeast Asia and other places; commerce has also developed accordingly, and the market has increased by more than four times compared with the early days of the county. Cultural education has also developed, and many talents such as Jinshi, Juren, and Gongsheng have been cultivated. After the Opium War, with the decline of the Qing Dynasty, official administration became corrupt and people were in dire straits. In the early years of the Republic of China, warlords were fighting and society was in chaos. After the victory of the Eastern Expedition in the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the Guangdong revolutionary base areas were unified and consolidated. The county's economy gradually recovered and developed, and a new situation emerged in cultural education. Zijin Middle School, a girls' primary school and a number of higher primary schools were established, and civilian education was carried out. Literacy and literacy campaigns played an important role in promoting the national revolution and improving the people's cultural level. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, roads were destroyed, the sources of goods were blocked, exports of local products were backlogged, the market was depressed, and people's lives were very miserable. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the civil war broke out, the authorities imposed excessive taxes, water conservancy was not prosperous, disasters were frequent, the currency depreciated, and the economy declined. According to statistics in the 36th year of the Republic of China, there were 204,000 people in the county. In industry, there were only more than 80 small pot-making and food workshops and more than 110 individual handicrafts; in commerce, there were only more than 470 small merchants; there were 270 primary and secondary schools with more than 20,000 students. More than 60% of the people are illiterate; the per capita rice production is only 160 kilograms. In addition to paying land rent, many farmers "put down the sickle and have no rice to cook." The people of Zijin are rich in revolutionary tradition. In the 29th year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1550), Yang Li, a smelter and foundry worker in Tuotou Mountain in Qingxi, led 500 miners to revolt. The Lingdong military force Youying sent heavy troops to suppress many times and arrested and killed Yang Li, but the armed struggle continued for more than 20 years. In the 14th year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1641), Lin Jiuwe and others led more than 5,000 peasants to raise flags in Wuqinzhang, Jiuhe (now Jiushu), and led troops to attack Yong'an, Changle and other counties. In the seventh year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1802), Guan Yuelong, the leader of the Yong'an Tiandi Society, and Lai Dongbao, the leader of the White Lotus Sect, gathered thousands of members and farmers at Yuetianzizhang in Qingxi to rebel and besiege Yong'an County. During the Xianfeng period, Zhu Daikai, the leader of the Yongan Tiandihui, invited 10,000 people to Yangtou Village, and Peng Risheng, the leader of the Shangyi Tiandihui, gathered more than 3,000 people to hold uprisings in Zhaoyuan Village respectively in response to the Taiping Army's operations. In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), the righteous Chen Weixiang was ordered by Sun Yat-sen to lead more than 10,000 people to stage an armed uprising in Guzhutangkeng Mountain to attack the tycoons, Qing soldiers and township regiments. In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Li Rongtai of Jiuhe accepted Sun Yat-sen's instructions and organized an uprising of more than 3,000 people in Honghuapu, Jiuhe, to carry out an armed rebellion against Yuan, which shocked Dongjiang. In the early 1920s, Liu Ersong and Liu Qinxi, members of the Communist Party of China, returned to Zijin’s hometown from Guangzhou to publish progressive publications, founded a midnight labor school, spread Marxism, and developed Communist Party members. In 1923, they established the Zijin Party Group, Zijin County General Farmers Association. In 1925, the Zijin County Special Branch of the Communist Party of China was established. Driven by the first Kuomintang cooperation, the Zijin County Party Headquarters of the Kuomintang was established. The workers' and peasants' revolutionary movement flourished, various social groups were established one after another, and the political atmosphere was unprecedentedly high. After the "April 12" counter-revolutionary coup in 1927 and the white terror, the Communist Party of China's Zijin County organization led the people to hold the "April 26" armed riot in the county seat and established the Zijin County People's Government on May 1. Soon, he moved to Paozi to establish a revolutionary base. Zijin County Magistrate Qiu Guozhong united with the landlord militia groups of Hai, Lu, Hui, Zi, and Wu counties to carry out three "suppressions" against Paozi. The number of people increased from 1,000 to 3,000, but they were all defeated by the Zijin Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army. In December 1927, with the help of the Second Division of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army, the Zijin County Soviet Government was established in Paozi to launch the agrarian revolutionary movement.
In March 1928, thousands of people from the Kuomintang Army Huang Xuchu and the landlord militia "entered and suppressed" the Paozi Soviet Area in separate groups, suppressing the Communists and revolutionary masses. More than 1,300 people were killed in the county. The revolution was at a low ebb. The surviving Communists still continue to adhere to the revolutionary struggle. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the Zijin County of the Communist Party of China organized and led the people to establish the Anti-Japanese National United Front, widely publicized the masses, carried out anti-Japanese national salvation movements, strengthened the anti-Japanese forces, and contributed to the defeat of the Japanese invaders. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Peng Rui, deputy director of the Major General of the Political Department of the 46th Army of the Kuomintang, was appointed as the magistrate of Zijin County. He established the "Suppression of Rebellion and Nation Building" Committee and sent troops many times to suppress the people's armed forces and base areas led by the Communist Party of China. The Communist Party members and revolutionary masses of Zijin, under the leadership of the local organization of Zijin County of the Communist Party of China, rebuilt the people's armed forces in the county and on the borders of Huizi, Ziwu and Zihe in order to fight for democracy and liberation, without fear of He actively participated in the liberation war and cooperated with the Guangdong-Jiangxi-Hunan border column of the Chinese People's Liberation Army to liberate Zijin in May 1949. This article is reproduced by me and I hope it can be useful to you.