Why is music and dance a traditional entertainment activity to celebrate the Spring Festival in Han Dynasty?

Dance cultural life is a part of people's life and is closely related to people's livelihood issues. To some extent, it reflects the social and economic situation, such as "Bayu Dance", "Sword Dance" and "Belonging Dance", which reflect social life, fighting and production. Due to the expansion of territory in Qin and Han dynasties, the country became stronger and stronger, and the road with the western regions and the South China Sea was smooth, and the cultural exchange of music and dance between Chinese and foreign nationalities entered a new stage. The highly developed culture in the Han Dynasty spread widely to all ethnic groups in the northeast and southwest of China, from the South China Sea in the west to Korea and Japan in the east. The exchange of Chinese and foreign ethnic music and dance is an important factor for the rapid development and perfection of music and dance culture in Han Dynasty.

Folk music and dance in Han Dynasty broke through the barrier of music and dance with irresistible momentum, and swept the society of Han Dynasty with its naive, simple, wild and rough style combined with Chu-Han culture. Chaotic calendars and solar terms are unified with the establishment of a unified country. In the process of change, some old customs and habits have been eliminated, and of course some new seasonal festivals have been formed. In a stable society, the holiday system is gradually established and stable. As an important festival, the Spring Festival and its customs have been accepted and passed down by the country and people.

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year, and it is the time to celebrate the New Year. Any activity held on this day implies the meaning of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, and warding off evil spirits and welcoming the auspicious. During the Han and Wei Dynasties, Nuo opera was the most important activity on New Year's Eve and even during the Spring Festival. On this day, both the imperial court and the people will hold large-scale Nuo opera activities. Usually, teenagers are selected and put on special clothes. In addition, people called "release stones" dance with 12 kinds of animals.

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