Why is the orange warning of smog in Beijing in Youlan?
Yesterday, the reporter followed the law enforcement team members of the Municipal Environmental Monitoring Corps to Fangshan District to check the implementation of orange early warning emergency measures, and the implementation of various enterprises was good. In Liangxiang, the law enforcement team went straight to a printing enterprise near the South Sixth Ring Road without saying hello. Walking into the workshop, the reporter found it was quiet, the machine was cold, and only a few workers were packing cartons. Mr. Yang, deputy general manager of the company, said that the company mainly processes packaging boxes for pharmaceutical factories, and can produce about 500,000 boxes every day. After receiving the orange warning notice, employees were given a holiday after work the day before yesterday. "Our company is small, but it can make some contributions to reducing pollution emissions. I hope that the pollution will end as soon as possible, and we can see the blue sky we are already familiar with again. "
The reporter learned from the emergency headquarters office of heavy air pollution that all departments in the city strictly implemented various measures yesterday. There were 476 inspectors from the housing and construction departments, 5 15 on-site inspections and 480 off-site inspections, and * * * ordered 43 sites to be rectified. The public security traffic management department * * * punished 334 1 for traffic violations of freight vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation, and advised to return 8 16 vehicles with high emissions.
In addition, the municipal government supervision office and the municipal environmental protection bureau formed a municipal joint inspection team to conduct on-site supervision on the implementation of emergency measures for heavy polluted weather in Changping District and Yanqing District. The city's environmental protection department carried out law enforcement inspections on "three fires and three dusts" and pollution emissions from industrial enterprises. Among them, 57 1 company was inspected, and 2 environmental violations, such as uncovered piles and some facilities without waste gas collection facilities, were found, and all of them were ordered to immediately stop illegal acts, file a case for punishment or hand it over to relevant departments for handling; * * * All kinds of motor vehicles were inspected for 826 15 times, and 7 17 times exceeding the standard were handed over to the public security traffic management department for punishment.
The reporter learned from the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau that after the judgment of the Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center and the consultation with the China National Environmental Monitoring Center and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Environmental Meteorological Forecasting and Warning Center, the atmospheric diffusion conditions in this city are unfavorable during the day. It is estimated that the primary pollutant is PM2.5, and the air quality is moderate and severe. Pollution will still be moderate and severe tomorrow. The air quality improved on Tuesday and Wednesday, and it was slightly polluted.
In response to this heavy pollution process, the Ministry of Environmental Protection has issued a 1 order to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding "2+26" cities to strengthen atmospheric supervision and inspection teams. According to the deployment of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the National Joint Center for Air Pollution Prevention and Control organized experts from China National Environmental Monitoring Center and china environmental science Research Institute to analyze and interpret the heavy pollution process.
According to reports, in response to this heavy pollution process, all localities issued early warnings from the early stage of the pollution process and took emergency control measures to reduce the emission intensity. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the surrounding "2+26" cities started the emergency plan for heavy polluted weather in a time-sharing manner. In addition to Hengshui City, the remaining 25 cities started orange warning. According to the preliminary calculation, under the condition of strictly implementing the emergency control measures of peak shift production in autumn and winter and heavy polluted weather, the emission reduction ratio of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and primary particulate matter in "2+26" cities is about 20% to 25%.
Related news: The number of trucks with excessive exhaust gas in Beijing has been greatly reduced.
Under the orange warning of heavy pollution, the Shahe main toll station of Beijing-Xinjiang Expressway, where trucks lined up in Beijing in the past, became much deserted. At 9 o'clock last night, the Traffic Management Bureau and the environmental protection department re-examined the trucks entering Beijing. Within two hours, only 35 heavy trucks entered the toll station for inspection, and three of them had the problem of excessive exhaust gas. Compared with the past, this data has shrunk dramatically.
At 9 o'clock last night, the police of the Hot Spring Brigade of Haidian Traffic Detachment and the staff of the environmental protection department took their positions on the south side of the toll station to intercept the large trucks heading for the urban area one by one. The reporter saw at the scene that there were not many trucks inspected, and there was almost no need to queue up. Yong Yang, the captain of the Hot Spring Traffic Brigade, said that in this position, it used to be an inspection post set up in cooperation with the environmental protection department. From 9: 00 p.m. to 1 1, an average of about 20 trucks exceeding the standard were detected. "First, the truck flow is obviously small. After the early warning was issued, the construction site stopped working, and the demand for freight was less; Secondly, drivers also know that after the warning is issued, our inspection will be stricter and fewer people will take risks. It's 9: 40 now. This post has been posted for 40 minutes, and only one over-standard car was found. " He analyzed, "It should be that the early warning really played a role."
It is reported that during the orange warning period of heavy air pollution, the traffic control department will launch a high-level attendance plan and increase the interception and investigation of prohibited vehicles such as trucks. At the same time, resolutely persuade vehicles outside the restricted area to return, and impose penalties on driving into the restricted area according to law; All branches and brigades have comprehensively increased their efforts to intercept and investigate prohibited vehicles such as light gasoline vehicles and trucks in China.
Source: Beijing Evening News reporter Zhang Hang Enron
Editor: TF009