What are the poems about "ancient style"?
The wind and smoke are all pure, and the Tianshan Mountains are beautiful. ——Wu Jun (Southern and Northern Dynasties) - "Book of Thoughts with Zhu Yuan"
Interpretation: The wind and smoke have dissipated, and the sky and mountains have become the same color.
The wind rests. The boat blows to capture the three mountains. ——Li Qingzhao (Song Dynasty) - "The Proud Fisherman: The Sky Connects the Clouds and Waves with the Dawn Mist"
Interpretation: Wind! Don't stop, carry my boat directly to the three Penglai Islands.
The spring mountain is warm and the wind is gentle, the curtains of the tall pavilions are drawn, and the willow swings are in the courtyard. ——Bai Pu (Yuan Dynasty) - "Tian Jingsha·Spring"
Interpretation: The spring mountains are filled with pink and willow greens, the warm sunshine shines, the gentle east wind blows, and the curtains are rolled up on the pavilions. , leaning on the railing and looking far away, the willow branches are hanging down, the swing is swaying gently, and the yard is quiet.
The crystal curtain moves and the breeze rises, and the roses on the shelves fill the courtyard with incense. ——Gao Pian (Tang Dynasty) - "Summer in the Mountain Pavilion"
Interpretation: The water curtain is shaking in the breeze, and the roses on the shelves make the courtyard fragrant.
In front of Huangshi Pagoda, the river is east, and the spring scenery is lazy and leaning on the breeze. ——Du Fu (Tang Dynasty) - "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River Part 5"
Interpretation: The green spring water of the river in front of Huangshi Pagoda rolls eastward, giving people a sleepy feeling in spring I feel like taking a nap against the spring breeze.
Only the mirror lake in front of the door, the spring breeze does not change the old waves. ——He Zhizhang (Tang Dynasty) - "Two Poems on Returning to Hometown"
Interpretation: Only the clear water of Jinghu Lake in front of the door ripples in circles under the spring breeze, and it still mixes with the five flowers. Exactly the same as it was more than ten years ago.
The west wind blows from the river, and the flowers in the river take off their late red color. ——Wang Anshi (Song Dynasty) - "On the River"
Interpretation: An autumn wind blew on the river, and the fallen flowers on the river bank fell one after another in the sunset.
The birds are silent, the mountains are silent, the night is long and the wind is blowing. ——Li Hua (Tang Dynasty) - "Diao Ancient Battle Text",
Interpretation: The birds are silent, the mountains are silent, the night is long, the sad wind is blowing
The pines on Tingting Mountain, Stroke in Thuther Valley. ——Liu Zhen (Wei and Jin Dynasties) - "Gift to Congdi"
Interpretation: The tall and tall pine trees on the mountains stand against the howling wind in the valleys.
Far from the mountains, the dusk is approaching, and the soft wind and rain make it light and overcast. ——Li Qingzhao (Song Dynasty) - "Huanxisha · Deep Spring Scenery in the Small Courtyard's Free Window"
Interpretation: The gentle breeze in the twilight blows the drizzle and stirs up the dim light clouds.
About the author:
Wu Jun (469-520), also known as Shuxiang. He was a Liang historian and writer in the Southern Dynasties, and the official in charge of Wuxing. The Ming Dynasty compiled "Wu Chao Qing Collection".
Li Qingzhao (March 13, 1084 - May 12, 1155), No. Yi Anju, Han nationality, was from Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong Province. She was a female poet in the Song Dynasty (at the turn of the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties), a representative of the Wanyue Ci School, and was known as "the most talented woman throughout the ages." In the early stage of his poems, he wrote mostly about his leisurely life, while in the later stage, he mostly lamented his life experience and had a sentimental mood. In terms of form, he makes good use of line drawing techniques, creates his own channels, and uses clear and beautiful language. The argument emphasizes the law of association, advocates elegance, puts forward the saying "don't be the same family" in lyrics, and opposes writing lyrics in the same way as poetry. He is capable of poetry, but not much remains. Some of his chapters are timely and historical, and his sentimental words are generous, which is different from his style of writing. There are "Collected Works of Yi An" and "Yi An's Ci", which have been lost. Later generations have a compilation of "Shu Yu Ci". Now there is "Li Qingzhao's Collection and Annotations".
Bai Pu (1226-about 1306) was originally named Heng, with the courtesy name Renfu, and later changed his name to Pu, with the courtesy name Taisu, and the nickname Langu. The Han nationality was originally from Chizhou (near Hequ in present-day Shanxi). He later moved to Zhending (present-day Zhengding County, Hebei). In his later years, he lived in Jinling (present-day Nanjing) and remained in office throughout his life. He was a famous writer, composer, and dramatist in the Yuan Dynasty. Together with Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan, and Zheng Guangzu, he was known as the Four Great Masters of Yuan Opera. The main representative works include "Tang Minghuang's Autumn Night with Wutong Rain", "Pei Shaojun's Horse on the Wall", "Dong Yueying's Story of the Flower Moon on the East Wall", etc.
Gao Pian, courtesy name Qianli, was the grandson of Gao Chongwen, Prince of Nanping County, and a famous general in the late Tang Dynasty. Gao Pian was born in a family of forbidden soldiers. The starting point of his glorious life was when he led the army to regain Jiaozhi in 866 and defeated more than 200,000 barbarian soldiers. Later, he successively served as the governor of five towns including Tianping, Xichuan, Jingnan, Zhenhai and Huainan. This period coincided with the Huangchao Uprising, and Gao Pian severely wounded the rebels many times. He was appointed by Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty as the commander of the army and horses of all the camps. Later, Huang Chao's plan was to slow down the troops, and General Zhang Lin was killed in battle. Gao Pian therefore did not dare to fight again, allowing Huang Chao to successfully cross the river and capture Chang'an. In the three years since Chang'an was recovered, not a single soldier was sent from Huainan to rescue the capital, and Gao Pian's career was ruined.
Gao Pian likes to play tricks, almost to the point of madness. Later, he was killed by the general Bi Shiduo, and he and more than 40 of his sons and nephews were "buried in the same pit".
Du Fu (712-770), whose courtesy name is Zimei, who calls himself Shaoling Yelao, is also known as "Du Gongbu", "Du Shaoling", etc., Han nationality, Gong County, Henan Province (now Gongyi City, Henan Province) Du Fu, a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty, is revered as the "Sage of Poetry" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively known as "Li Du". In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, known as "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also collectively known as "Big Li Du". He was concerned about the country and the people, and had a noble personality. About 1,400 of his poems have been preserved. His poetic skills are exquisite, and he is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has far-reaching influence. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766, and is commemorated by Du Fu's Thatched Cottage in later generations.
He Zhizhang (659-744), courtesy name Jizhen, also known as Siming Kuangke, was a Han nationality and a native of Yongxing (now Xiaoshan, Zhejiang), Yuezhou (now Shaoxing) in the Tang Dynasty. In addition to the poems that should be made, his scenery and lyrical works are unique in style, fresh and unrestrained. The two famous poems "Ode to the Willows" and "Returning to the Hometown" are very popular and have been recited through the ages. They are still recorded in the "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" ***19 head.
Wang Anshi (December 18, 1021 - May 21, 1086), named Jiefu, Banshan, posthumous title, named Duke of Jing. The world also calls him King Jinggong. Han nationality, a native of Linchuan, Fuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty (now a native of Dengjia Lane, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province), a famous politician, thinker, writer, and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ouyang Xiu praised Wang Anshi: "There are three thousand romantic poems in the Imperial Academy and two hundred years of articles in the official department. I still have self-pity in my old age, and who will compete with my son in the future." The handed down collections of works include "Wang Linchuan Collection", "Linchuan Collection Supplements" and so on. He is good at all styles of poetry and prose. Although he does not have many words, he is also good at it. He has famous works such as "Guizhixiang" and so on. The most widely circulated poem by Wang Jinggong is "The spring breeze turns green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again?" Li Hua (about 715-766), Essayist and poet of Tang Dynasty. The courtesy name is Uncle Ya, a native of Zanhuang, Zhaojun (now part of Hebei Province). In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (735), he became a Jinshi, and in the 2nd year of Tianbao (743), he was admitted to Bo Xue Hong Ci, and became an official, supervisor, and envoy. When Anlu Mountain fell into Chang'an, he was forced to serve as a minister of Fengge. After the "An-Shi Rebellion" was pacified, he was demoted to the position of Sihu in Hangzhou and joined the army. Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty died of illness in the first year of Dali (766). As a famous essayist, he is as famous as Xiao Yingshi and is known as "Xiao Li" in the world. He also advocated ancient justice with Xiao Yingshi, Yan Zhenqing and others, and pioneered the Han and Liu ancient prose movements. Among his famous works handed down from generation to generation is "Diaoguzhanwenwen". There are also poetic titles. The original collection has been lost, and later generations compiled the "Collected Works of Uncle Li Xia" in four volumes.
Liu Zhen (?-217), a famous scholar in Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, was one of the seven sons of Jian'an. The courtesy name is Gonggan, a native of Ningyang, Dongping, Shandong. Erudite and talented, he was friendly with Emperor Wen of Wei. Later, he was punished for being disrespectful and was assigned to the official post. The five-character poems he wrote are vigorous in style and simple in language, and are famous in the world. Today there is "Collection of Liu Gongqian".