What are the ancient villages in the suburbs of Beijing?
There are many scenic spots in the suburbs of Beijing. These ancient village attractions are more suitable for visiting and wandering no matter what season. So which ancient villages in the suburbs of Beijing are worth checking out? What about? See below for details. 1. Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Yanqing District
Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Beijing, is located at the foot of the Badaling Great Wall. It has a long history and unique resource advantages. When people come to Chadao Village, they will feel like they have stepped back in time, as if they have returned hundreds of years ago. The granite stone pavement in the ancient city, the Chenghuang Temple, the Guandi Temple, the ancient post station, the inn, the courtyard house and other cultural relics and historic sites all interpret history, and they constitute the ancient city of Chadao.
Chadao Village uses its special farmhouse meals to attract tourists from the Great Wall. Here, tourists can stay in the ancient courtyards or farmyards of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, taste authentic Xinjiang barbecue, farmhouse banquets, or personally pick garden vegetables without any pollution.
Compared with ordinary "farmhouses", Chadao Village has a long history. In the 30th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1551 AD), a large village had been formed here. At that time, there were thousands of households living here, and it has a history of more than 450 years.
Chadao Village was listed as a municipal cultural relic protection unit in 2001, and the Mingcheng renovation project began. Now after repairs, the city wall of Chadao Village has completely restored its original appearance. Standing in Chadao Village, you can not only see the whole of Chadao Village, but also the Great Wall in the distance.
Surrounding scenic spots: Badaling Great Wall, Broken Great Wall, Badaling Wildlife World, Equestrian Club, Badaling Ski Resort and many other attractions.
Address: Chadao Village, Badaling Town, Yanqing District, Beijing
Bus route: Take No. 919 or No. 60 from Deshengmen and get off at Badaling Center Parking Lot, and go north for 800 meters.
Self-driving route: Beijing-Tibet Expressway to the Wildlife World exit, heading north for 800 meters. 2. Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District
An "S" shaped stone road stretches through the mountain village. Beside the road, there are more than 100 units and 520 century-old courtyard houses built in a well-proportioned manner along the mountain; the simple courtyard walls are all made of stones.
The mottled carved beams and paintings in the house tell the vicissitudes of history. Walking into Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, deep in the mountains of Fangshan, it feels like you have suddenly arrived in the legendary paradise.
Shuiyu Village was formed in the early Ming Dynasty. The long historical evolution has left behind not only ancient dwellings in the village, but also 128 stone mills that set a Guinness world record, and a unique Zhongban performance. The ancient house, the ancient mill, and the ancient flags are collectively known as the "three wonders" of Shuiyu Village.
Address: Shuiyu Village, Nanjiao Township, Fangshan District, Beijing
Self-driving route:
1. Take the Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway from downtown Beijing to Liang Exit the highway at the township exit or Yancun exit, pass through Yancun Town, Tuoli Town, Hebei Town, Fozizhuang Township, and follow National Highway 108 to the intersection of Hongmeichang Sancha Road. When you see the Nanyao archway, turn left into Hongnan Road and go to Shuiyu At the three-way intersection, turn right and see the iron gate sign of Shuiyu Folk Village and go straight;
2. Take National Highway 108 from Beijing Apple Orchard or Yamenkou, passing Songshu Ridge, Thirty Mu Land, and Dongzhuangzi Bridge , Hebei Town, Fozizhuang Township, continue along National Highway 108 to the three-way intersection of Hongmeichang, you will see the Nanyao archway, turn left into Hongnan Road, go to the three-way intersection of Shuiyukou, go straight to the right when you see the iron gate sign of Shuiyu Folk Village Arriving soon. 3. Liuliqu Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou
At the foot of Jiulong Mountain in west Beijing and on the bank of the Yongding River, lies Liuliqu Village, the famous hometown of Liuli in the suburbs of Beijing. This ancient village is based on the splendid Liuli culture and is on the gold list of "China's Famous Historical and Cultural Villages", attracting people's attention day by day. Since the Yuan Dynasty, high-quality shale stone has been processed and fired into glaze products with bright glazes. The imperial court established the Liuli Bureau here. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the Beijing Liulic Factory moved here and built canals to divert water for the Liuli Bureau. The village also got its name Liuliqu. Therefore, the architectural glazed products used by the royal family in the past dynasties were all fired here.
The original imperial kiln factory of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is still there, but it was renamed Beijing Glaze Products Factory. It is still in production today. The old kiln fire has not been extinguished for 750 years, and it is still used as cultural relics such as Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. Provide architectural glazed components.
Currently, the village still retains the Sanguan Pavilion crossing street building built during the Qianlong period, which is dedicated to the Tianguan, Diguan and Shuiguan to ensure the safety of the whole place. The deficiencies in the settlement environment of Liuliqu Village and the actual needs of village construction inspired the villagers' survival wisdom. They respected the original appearance of the ecology, followed the principles of Feng Shui aesthetics to complement and accent the scenery, adapted to local conditions, randomly shaped the scenery, and carefully conceived it. In the southeast corner of the village site - the joint between Jiulong Mountain and the Yongding River, they built a finishing touch with a small and expensive design. Coincidentally, the crossing building completely refreshes the Feng Shui pattern of the whole village and brings life to every area.
Address: Liuliqu Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take Metro Line 1 and get off at Pingguoyuan Station, transfer to No. 929 and get off at Liuliqu Station arrive.
Self-driving route: Fushi Road-Shidan Road-Liuliqu Village 4. Sanjiadian Village, Longquan Town, Mentougou District
Sanjiadian was known as the "No. 1 Village in West Beijing" in ancient times . The camel Xiangzi described by Lao She once walked here. Walking on the ancient streets, you can see many ancient houses, ancient doors, ancient door plaques, ancient locust trees and other cultural relics. You can imagine the bustle and bustle of the three stores in the past.
The late Qing Dynasty poet Aixinjueluo Baoyan described the scenery of three stores in the poem "Three Stores" in "Travel Collection to the West Mountain": "The lonely village talks about three stores, after the rain With a high view, thousands of trees embrace the clouds to swallow the setting sun, and the chaotic mountains carry the water to walk on the flat sand." It shows that I have a special liking for the three stores.
The courtyard houses in Sanjiadian Village still retain a large number of exquisite brick carvings, wood carvings, porches, stone door piers, horse-fastening stones, and screen walls, which are of high historical and artistic value.
Tiezhao Temple was originally dedicated to Guan Gong and was called Guandi Temple. There is a legend that because a large iron anchor, a rare water-holding object, was fished out from the Yongding River, it was regarded by the locals as a sacred object and enshrined here, and the temple was changed to the Iron Anchor Temple.
Address: Longquan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take the subway and get off at Pingguoyuan Station, then transfer to No. 929, No. 892, or No. 890 at the foot of Liuliqu Village.
Self-driving route: Fushi Road-Shimen Road-Sanjiadian Village 5. Huangling West Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District
Mountains and winding roads, it took half a day to pass a car car. Huangling West is a quiet small village located in Cuanbai Scenic Area. The village is not big. If you walk along its main street, you can walk from the entrance of the village to the end of the main street in less than 10 minutes.
To the north of the ancient tree, there is a small courtyard, which is now used as an exhibition hall to display animal and plant fossils excavated in the nearby mountains.
The inconspicuous courtyard gate to the west of the ancient well is engraved with the word "Kui Guang". What is the origin of these two words? What were the living customs of the caravans on the ancient post road in the past? The royal guard Where is the coal mined from Huangling West Village used? Stories are waiting for tourists to find out.
The 1,000-meter winding path is paved with stones, and mountain village residences stand on both sides. The walls move in and out according to the terrain, making clever use of space. The screen wall opposite the door, the raised ridge of the house, the brick carvings on the ridges, the houses at different heights, the slanted doors and windows, as well as the three-in-one, four-in-one, and suite courtyards, etc., form a series of pictures of mountain village residences.
There is no large piece of land in Huangling West Village. Looking around, there are layers of terraced fields. Several hundred acres of land in the village are composed of numerous 13 weirs. Such terraces are rare in Zhaitang and difficult to find in the suburbs of Beijing. It can be said that "close the window to hide this scene, open the door to see the spring fields."
People are afraid of tens of thousands, and trees are afraid of being in pieces. In Huangling West Village, there are peppers everywhere, whether in the courtyard, along the road, on the mountain or in the fields. The Zanthoxylum bungeanum tree is drought-resistant and easy to survive; the fruit of Zanthoxylum bungeanum is both edible and medicinal. During the picking season, people smell the fragrance before entering the village.
At the end of the North Stream in the village, there is Lingquan Nunnery, located in the north of the village, commonly known as "Bei Nunnery". There are mountain gates, main halls, side halls and wing rooms.
Address: Huangling West Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Subway Line 1 Pingguoyuan Station and change to branch line 929
Self-driving route: 109 National Highway Mentougou Shuangyu Roundabout - Lingshan - Zhaitang Town - Cuanbai Scenic Area 6. Lingshui Village, Zhaitang Town, Mentougou District
The most famous courtyard in Lingshui Village is Juren's House, the five-entry house where Liu Juren lived in the Qing Dynasty In the courtyard, the door is now locked, and the dilapidated window lattice silently represents the vicissitudes of life.
Lingshui has only about 200 households, but it has a legacy of advocating culture since ancient times. Under the imperial examination system of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were 22 candidates and 2 Jinshi; by the early years of the Republic of China, 6 people had graduated from Yanjing University in Beijing.
There are many ancient trees in Lingshui Village. Beishan Green Cypress is one of the eight scenic spots in Lingshui. Just at the intersection of the mountain in the northeast of the village, a cypress tree looks like a large Ganoderma lucidum. There is no other tree around it. It seems as if it can fully enjoy the aura of heaven and earth.
The houses here are the most elegant and exquisite. The buildings are of brick and tile structure, with blue bricks and gray tiles. The layout is reasonable. The gatehouse, screen wall and stone steps are all available. The stone carvings, carvings, doors and couplets reflect the Profound cultural connotation.
Lingshui Village is backed by Dushan Lianhua Peak and faces Qingshui River in front. There are ancient wells, ancient mills, ancient houses, temples, shops, and parasitic trees. There are natural treasures and outstanding people.
Address: Lingshui Village, Junxiang Township, Ximentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take 929 from Pingguoyuan Metro Station to Sangyu Intersection Station, take a taxi or walk to Lingshui Village.
Self-driving route: After driving along Bei'anhe Road, turn towards Dajuesi and go straight to Mentougou 109 National Highway. At the intersection of 109 National Highway Wangping and Hebei, choose the direction of Wangping (Note: This section is farther than Hebei The road section in the direction has the advantages of being gentle, with fewer large cars, and no uphill or downhill winding mountain roads, but the distance is slightly longer). Run all the way along National Highway 109, passing through Henan Tai and Yanchi to Zhaitang. When you see a sign pointing to Lingshui Village, turn right and you will be there four kilometers away. 7. Weizishui Village, Yanchi Town, Mentougou District
A small bridge runs through the water from east to west, with ancient houses on both sides. The slope is covered with vegetation but occasionally red stones are exposed, and there are four ancient cypresses "positioning" The embellishment can be described as a "farmhouse living in a peach blossom garden". This is the Weizishui Village in Mentougou, a good place for ancient and secluded exploration in western Beijing. Weizishui is located at the bottom of the middle section of Tianzhuang Valley, surrounded by nine ridges. From a distance, it looks like dragons, with their heads facing the villages in the valley. And because there is a spiritual spring in the village, the water looks like a golden basin. The head of the nine dragons reaches the edge of the golden basin, just like drinking from the spiritual spring, so there is a saying that the nine dragons play with the golden basin. Wei Zishui's native Yangge,
is a singing opera with only percussion accompaniment, no orchestral music, and no music score. Because of its tactful, high-pitched, harmonious nine tunes and eighteen tunes, and its characteristics passed down from generation to generation, it was rated as Beijing intangible cultural heritage.
In addition, the toon in Weizishui is also famous in the capital and has a history of more than 500 years. It has been known as the "red-headed toon" since ancient times. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was used as a tribute of "red-headed toon" to the imperial palace. Every spring, the Toon Festival is held in Weizishui, and tourists come here to enjoy it.
Address: Weizishui Village, Yanchi Town, Mentougou District, Beijing
Bus route: Take bus No. 892 from Pingguoyuan Station of the Metro (Pingguoyuan Station of the Metro—Sijiashui) to Weizi Just get off at the water station.
Self-driving route: Go west along National Highway 109 to Qinyukou at 59 kilometers, turn into Gaoqin Road and go straight. The first village you encounter is Weizishui. 8. Jiaozhuanghu Village, Longwantun Town, Shunyi District
Jiaozhuanghu Village is located at the foot of Waituo Mountain, the remaining branch of Yanshan Mountain in the northeastern part of Shunyi District, 60 kilometers away from Dongzhimen and 30 kilometers away from Shunyi City.
In 1987, the Jiaozhuanghu Tunnel War Site Memorial Hall was built and opened. With detailed information, precious cultural relics and well-preserved tunnel war sites, it reproduces the heroic struggle of the Jiaozhuanghu people against the enemy under the leadership of the Party. historical picture.
Who would have thought that this tunnel stretching for dozens of miles was actually built by the anti-Japanese people using iron pickaxes and earthen baskets. At that time, the soldiers and civilians of Jiaozhuanghu used the tunnels to flexibly attack the Japanese invaders, and won the glorious title of "The People's First Fortress", leaving behind many heroic deeds that can be praised and praised.
The outstanding features of Jiaozhuanghu Folk Tourism Village are living in a farmhouse, eating farmhouse meals, doing farmwork, and sleeping on a farmhouse kang. It allows you to personally experience the life of the countryside and farmers, taste delicious farmhouse meals, and enjoy the fun of a farmhouse.
People who have lived in the city for a long time come to Jiaozhuanghu, wandering among the green fields and fields, smelling the fragrance of fruits, taking in the beautiful scenery, picking seasonal fruits, and enjoying the long-lost pastoral life.
Address: Jiaozhuanghu Village, Longwantun Town, Shunyi District, Beijing
Jiaozhuanghu Ruins Memorial Hall opening hours: 8:00-17:00
Self-driving routes: Take Jingshun Road, turn right at the Niulanshan intersection, and then go straight ahead for 20 kilometers to reach it.
Tips: Due to the uncertainties of the current epidemic, the specific opening of the ancient village will be subject to the situation at that time.