Questions about crystals

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Open classification: gems, ores, crystals and decorative minerals.

Directory? Mineral crystal

Types and classification of crystals

Different uses of crystals

The difference between crystal and glass

How to distinguish between rock crystals and synthetic crystals?

How to choose crystal products?

Crystal efficacy

How to choose crystal products?

Crystal and geomantic omen

Crystal efficacy

Mineral crystal

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Crystal's English name is Crystal, including colorless transparent glass (K9, ordinary glass is blue) and rock crystal ore. Therefore, in order to facilitate the distinction, Rockcrystal is usually referred to as rock crystal for short, also called spar and crystal stone. 1676 Englishman George Ravenscroft discovered the crystal.

The source of the crystal:

Tunchang, Hainan is rich in crystals, and some places in Jiangsu are also the origin of crystals. Donghai County, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province is known as the Crystal Capital.

Types and classification of crystals

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First, timely (single crystal Shi Ying)

White crystal (white crystal)

Amethyst (amethyst)

Topaz (topaz)

Smoked Shi Ying

Powder Crystal (Hibiscus Rose Shi Ying)

Milky white Shi Ying

Hair Crystal (Rutile Shi Ying)

quartz cat's eye

Red Shi Ying, etc.

How to distinguish between rock crystals and synthetic crystals?

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Fashion collectors like to collect rock crystals, but they are often blinded by a large number of synthetic crystals on the market. How to distinguish between rock crystals and synthetic crystals? There are three differences between the two:

① At first glance: During the formation of rock crystals, there are always some impurities affected by the environment. When observing the sun, you can see bright, uniform and tiny horizontal stripes or catkins. However, fake crystals are mostly made of inferior crystal slag and glass slag, which are melted, polished and colored, without uniform stripes and catkin-like substances.

② Lick your tongue: Even in the dog days of hot summer, licking the surface of the crystal stone with your tongue will make you feel cold and cool. Fake crystals are not cool.

③ Illumination: The crystal can emit beautiful light from any angle when placed vertically in the sun. Fake crystals don't work.

4 Hardness: The hardness of the crystal is high, so it will be lightly scratched on the jewelry with gravel, leaving no trace; If there are stripes, it is a fake crystal.

⑤ Inspection with a polarizer: When rotated 360 degrees under a polarizer, the rock crystal with four bright and four dark changes, and the pseudocrystal without change.

⑥ Check with dichroism: natural amethyst has dichroism, while fake amethyst has no dichroism.

⑦ Examination with a magnifying glass: When examined with a magnifying glass of ten times under the transmitted light, the bubbles that can be found can basically be classified as pseudocrystals.

8 Check with hair: If the crystal is placed on a hair, the human eye can see the double shadow of the hair through the crystal. This crystal is a rock crystal, mainly because it has birefringence.

⑨ Detection with thermal conductivity meter: Adjust the thermal conductivity meter to green 4 squares to detect gems, and the rock crystal can rise to yellow 2 squares, while the false crystal does not rise, and when the area is large, it will rise to yellow 1 square.

First, the color group and color film of amethyst.

In synthetic amethyst, there are often some deep purple flakes with good orientation, which are easily reminiscent of the characteristics of irregular flake color groups in natural amethyst. The biggest difference between the two is that the deep purple clusters in the synthetic amethyst are arranged in almost parallel sheets, with little difference in size and shape and obvious boundaries; However, the natural amethyst color group is irregular, the tone depth changes and the boundary changes gradually. If the purple blocks in synthetic amethyst are compared to floating "purple cloth blocks", then the purple blocks in natural amethyst can be regarded as floating "purple smoke blocks".

Hexagonal bands and parallel bands.

Another feature of natural amethyst is that it has a hexagonal ribbon similar to sapphire. However, the bands in synthetic green crystals are often parallel bands, which develop in parallel along the crystal core wall layer by layer. There is a synthetic green crystal necklace, yellow and green appear alternately, much like the ribbon of rock crystal, and there are some brown translucent solid impurities in it, which can easily be mistaken for natural green crystal. The ribbons formed by synthetic crystal are distributed in parallel along the crystal core wall, and the whole string of crystal ribbons in the necklace changes in the same way, and the width and color of each ribbon change in the same way, giving people an unnatural feeling of being too "in step".

Third, the difference between inclusions and cotton.

In rock crystals, there are often inclusions and sponges, while synthetic crystals are crystal clear, while others have bubbles or solid impurities. Recently, some synthetic crystals often have triangular long tubular pores with green or red powder in them. This kind of long tube is characterized by parallel arrangement in one direction and triangular cross section. There are often uneven green or red powder distributed along the wall, the middle is often empty, and the end of the long tube is often pointed. Real rock crystals are crystals containing actinolite, rutile and other minerals, and each mineral has its own crystal form. They are wrapped in crystals, randomly arranged without direction, with different thickness and length, often accompanied by inclusions and cotton inherent in rock crystals.

How to choose crystal products?

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① Look at the selection of materials: crystal products with excellent materials should not have gas-liquid inclusions with star-shaped, cloud-like and flocculent distribution; It is best to be pure, smooth and crystal clear. If cracks and spots of different shades are found, they are defective.

② Look at workmanship: There are two kinds of crystal products processing techniques, grinding and carving. Such as crystal necklaces, bracelets, earrings, etc. Belonging to abrasive products; Guanyin statue, painted snuff bottle, etc. It belongs to sculpture. A crystal product with good workmanship should be carefully considered, which can not only fully show the external beauty (shape, style, symmetry, etc.). ) crystal products, but also to maximize its inner beauty (crystal clear, smart color).

③ Look at polishing: the quality of polishing directly affects the value of crystal products. The crystal must be polished with emery during processing, and rough production will make the crystal surface have friction marks. Good crystal products have good natural transparency and luster, which is "fire head and foot" in local words.

④ Look at the eye hole: For crystal products (such as necklaces, bracelets and beads), it depends on whether the eye hole is straight, whether the thickness of the hole is uniform and whether there are tiny cracks. The hole wall must be clear and transparent without "white spots".

⑤ Look at the color: Even the same crystal has different textures and colors in different parts. It belongs to monochrome, and the chromaticity should be uniform; If there are tones on the same crystal, it is required that the tone lines are beautiful and generous.

Crystal efficacy

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White crystal: it has the function of focusing, concentrating and expanding memory. It is a synthesis of all energies, and is called the Crystal King. It can cure the house, ward off evil spirits, purify the whole body, get rid of illness, and make money into treasure.

Amethyst: Develop intelligence, calm emotions, improve intuition, help thinking, concentrate on reading, increase memory, improve interpersonal relationships, and give people courage and strength. Representing noble and loyal love, it is often used as a love stone for couples. Amethyst also represents the "guardian stone of love" in western countries, which can give lovers and lovers deep love, chastity, honesty and courage.

Amethyst: it symbolizes wisdom and wealth, in other words, it has the dual functions of amethyst and topaz; It can also strengthen the sixth sense. It has the function of dissolving villains. It has the function of combining two extreme energies, and is most suitable for partnership, parent-child communication, officers and subordinates, couples and couples.

Zi Long's essence: the main intelligence, brings inspiration and creativity, teaches people to open their minds and strengthen their appreciation of beauty.

Topaz: Being a rational body, it enhances personal self-confidence, amasses wealth, favors fortune, and often brings unexpected wealth. It belongs to the wealth crystal. It helps to calm the mood and teach people the practical methods step by step. Strengthen the liver, stomach and digestive organs, especially for stomach cold.

Ghost Crystal: It is nicknamed "Ghost God of Wealth" because its color is very similar to that of the US dollar and it has the ability to make money. Therefore, it can be a businessman's pet, which is helpful to improve thinking and broaden the mind. It has the power to attract wealth and highly condense wealth. It is real wealth and represents the wealth accumulated through hard work. Strengthen heart function, and soothe emotions (nervousness, insomnia, anger, delusion). It has adjuvant therapeutic effects on heart, lung, immune system, thymus, lymph glands, heart disease, hypertension and dyspnea.

Titanium crystal: Titanium crystal is also the most powerful energy in the hair crystal group, which often symbolizes the blessings of Universiade, wealth and deity. Titanium crystal generally has six main energies, namely, wealth-seeking, wealth-favoring, popularity, avoiding evil spirits, health and preventing villains. (Note: Don't wear it if you are weak or have a weak gas field. )

Hair crystal: it has powerful energy, can strengthen the momentum, bring people positive and vigorous ambition, drive and courage, enhance people's confidence and decisiveness, bring people courage, help people project authoritative energy, and help people implement and execute leadership orders. Recruit the main wealth and partial wealth; It can dispel evil spirits and help the bones and muscles and nervous system.

Red hair crystal: recruiting the main wealth, partial wealth; Can enhance vitality, self-confidence and health. Regulate female hormones, help treat female diseases, treat weakness, hypotension, dull skin, fragility and sensitivity. It can stop menstrual pain, harmonize qi and blood, and is also effective in treating hormonal imbalance.

Green hair crystal: (afterburning hair crystal) it is mainly to attract wealth, increase career fortune, make the work career flourish, promote health and improve people's fortune.

Jin Fajing: The most energetic crystal is a lucky crystal, which can promote health, eliminate disasters and solve problems, strengthen wealth, block evil spirits, and give people positive ambition, courage and courage.

Black hair crystal: enhance self-confidence, ward off evil spirits, cure diseases and change fortunes.

Powder crystal: a gem that can develop the heart chakra and promote emotional development, which is helpful to pursue, grasp and enjoy love. Service industry is the best weapon to help improve interpersonal relationships, enhance popularity, recruit students and open the door to do business. Can help go deep into the heart, find yourself and raise awareness.

Tea crystal: promote the development of regenerative ability, make wounds heal faster, enhance immunity, activate cells, restore youth and have the effect of rejuvenation. It can help to analyze and master affairs, and help to improve taste. In particular, the absorption of turbid gas has the best effect of avoiding evil spirits. Strengthen the submarine chakra, so it has a significant enhancement effect on male sexual function; For women, it can also mediate blood gas and strengthen the curative effect on female diseases.

Chalcedony: It means gentle love, romantic meeting and awakening of love. Keep the power of love, and always keep the happiness of love. It can improve the love between the two sides and promote the lovers to be well. Enhance skin luster and eliminate emotional instability.

Purple chalcedony: It can refresh the mind, make it bright and moving at all times, stimulate deep inner beauty, enhance personal temperament, help to establish harmonious interpersonal relationships and highlight moving beauty.

Blue chalcedony: having the corresponding throat chakra can increase the ability of self-expression and communication and coordination, avoid the infringement of negative energy, and have the effect of enlightening and eliminating evil. Conducive to throat health, can enhance the immune ability of respiratory tract.

Shiny diamond: Make wishes come true, commonly known as "lucky stone" to enhance personal aura, promote energy flow, increase self-protection, and be beneficial to the skin. At the same time, it can improve the efficacy of other crystals.

Topaz: It helps to enhance expressiveness and persuasiveness, enhance personal confidence and calm people down. It can improve respiratory and tracheal diseases, relieve asthma and regulate lymph gland function.

Sunstone: It can become the focus of people's attention, strengthen cohesion and contribute to interpersonal relationships and work. Emit powerful life energy, improve health and enhance vitality. It can drive away dark thoughts and pessimistic emotions, and bring correct and positive thoughts and bright prospects.

White crystal cluster: the column radiates from all sides to ward off evil spirits, and the energy can be replenished at any time, with the functions of automatic charging and automatic elimination of negative energy. Crystal cluster is a kind of crystal gem with energy purification and radiation protection. The financial situation in the company or at home must be prosperous.

Amethyst Cave: The crystal columns in Amethyst Cave are dense, which have a strong cohesive effect on each other's energy, which can condense the righteousness in the house and improve the geomantic omen in the house. It is the best feng shui stone. The wealth placed at home can ward off evil spirits and gather wealth.

Green Dongling: opening the heart knot and calming anxiety will help to open wisdom and true love. Qinglong can recruit noble people. It is also a lucky stone for entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs, adventurers and pioneers, which can resolve anxiety and bring positive ideological energy.

Rabbit hair crystal: Also known as Venus crystal, it exudes warm femininity, and reveals self-confidence and positive action in gentleness. It can regulate female physiology, calm mood, beauty beauty, and promote blood circulation and endocrine.

Olivine: It helps to relieve tension, make people feel relaxed and happy, and make people sleep soundly and be more harmonious with the outside world. Green energy helps to accumulate wealth. It can be used as a talisman to ward off evil spirits and help to improve liver disease.

Obsidian: (Red Obsidian) has a strong energy, which can ward off evil spirits, save houses, eliminate diseases, turbidity and mildew, and bring people a healthy, happy and normal life. It has the reputation of "King Kong Warrior".

Garnet: it can make people have irresistible charm, attract happiness and eternal love, increase self-confidence, fight depression, enhance vitality, vitality and endurance, and be beneficial to the health of reproductive system and related organs; Promote regeneration ability and blood circulation, and have the effects of nourishing frequency, beautifying and rejuvenating. Can improve dermatosis and prevent wound from getting worse. Increase people's inspiration when thinking, seek good fortune and avoid evil, and turn evil into a protective stone that is not violated by external forces.

Agate is one of the most effective gems (such as digestive system and stomachache), which can balance positive and negative energy and eliminate mental tension and stress. Maintaining physical and mental harmony and enhancing love, loyalty and courage can promote prosperity, happiness and longevity, and play a role in ensuring peace. Can play the role of king, easy to reach an agreement, make a name for himself, and have the function of avoiding evil spirits and making money. A gem that can inspire courage, bring confidence and make people brave; You can do things from beginning to end, and you can stick to principles; It can also enhance the vitality of the body, and is suitable for people who are weak or just recovered.

Tiger eye stone: it can play the role of king, easy to reach an agreement, and has the function of avoiding evil spirits and attracting wealth. A gem that can inspire courage, bring confidence and make people brave; You can do things from beginning to end, and you can stick to principles; It can also enhance the vitality of the body, and is suitable for people who are weak or just recovered.

Tourmaline (tourmaline): Also known as wishing stone, it has great executive power and can help realize wishes and improve interpersonal relationships. Red and green tourmalines also gather wealth to help the cause develop. Joint diseases that contribute to blood circulation are health spar.

Red tourmaline: can attract friendship and love. Inspire compassion, compassion, and have a fiery affinity to enhance the friendship between people.

Black tourmaline: it can absorb and eliminate negative energy, improve human vitality, physical strength and overall vitality, and is a representative gem of health and longevity.

Lei Shidong: It has the title of "God of Love" because it can help you attract the right opposite sex. Establish self-values and cultivate noble sentiments. Delicate and lovely, very rare. It can improve skin and beauty, make love, family and social life perfect, help calm excited emotions and filter negative energy.

Moonstone: Also known as "lover stone", it can change people's eating habits and achieve the effect of losing weight. It can help people to sleep, improve their skin and have cosmetic effects. It is a kind of love stone. Helps attract the opposite sex. Enhance mutual understanding between lovers and make feelings more harmonious, happy and happy.

Bancaishi: a multifunctional gem of love, career, wealth and health.

Crocodile crystal: Also known as backbone crystal, it has special color and structure, which helps to eliminate diseases, promote health and increase physical strength. Because of its low price and good quality, it is widely loved by medical staff, qigong circles and monks.

Strawberry crystal: it can improve interpersonal relationship and attract people; Enhance love fortune and bring good marriage; Enhance personal mobility and self-confidence; Corresponding to umbilical chakra, beneficial to reproductive organ function.

Malachite: It can relax tense nerves, balance emotions, protect the safety of travelers and accumulate wealth. It is also a lucky gem for salesmen to negotiate business. The main throat wheel beautifies the sound quality, eliminates quarrels and disputes, attracts love, and helps to forgive others' mistakes.

Fluorite: also known as rainbow crystal, all colors have the same function, which can dispel the qi of human body, clean the magnetic field of the whole body, and prevent others from getting sick, moldy or deliberately chatting up, seducing and sexually harassing.

Calcite: it can dissolve the negative energy of suspicion, jealousy and revenge in the heart, and also absorb the strange smell in the air. Suitable for being placed in bathrooms, warehouses, cars or hidden and unventilated places.

Czech meteorite: can eliminate depression, help penetrate the midvein, gather wealth and ward off evil spirits. It is a happy gem, which can bring good luck.

Thai meteorite: corresponding to the submarine wheel, it can activate the slow fire, bring out the spirit of life, drive away evil spirits of diseases and enhance the stability of meditation kung fu. It is the best friend of the yogi.

Nickel-iron meteorite: tiantie, with strong energy, can be used to ward off evil spirits, houses and wealth. It is also an excellent instrument of practice and the patron saint of protecting all good souls.

Pyrite: it can enhance memory, improve forgetfulness, depression and other defects, and help students to study, remember and take exams extensively. It is a great supplement to students' rational body.

Chalcopyrite: It can strengthen the body, strengthen the stomach and intestines, and vigorous energy helps to dispel rheumatism and cold evil, and improve joint pain of hands and feet.

Lapis lazuli: corresponding to the third eye, it can open the window of the soul, strengthen insight, see through the inner instinct of things, help clear up thoughts and bring inspiration. It is an "invention gem" to help the creator "make something out of nothing". It also has the functions of calming, reducing impulse and cooling enthusiasm.

Water gallbladder crystal: it contains agate and water, and has the characteristics of water, which makes people smart, flexible, aware of advance and retreat, and teaches people to dance with long sleeves and be versatile. It can also increase the fun of fishing and drinking between husband and wife and lovers.

Sea: It can improve the respiratory system, enhance the ability of expression, persuasion and planning, and protect the safety of travelers. It contains four elements: earth, water, fire and wind. It has powerful healing, purifying and information capabilities, and is the most effective crystal.

Emerald: the main heart chakra, a symbol of wealth, can eliminate the fatigue of eyes and liver, and has rich, abundant and beautiful lucky energy.

Blood stone: bring positive strength in life, boost morale, inspire people and promote explosive power in sports; Can gather wealth; It can protect the life safety of parturient, fetus and all kinds of newborns.

Australian jade (chrysotile): a happy gem, which keeps people fresh and interesting, facilitates teaching new friends, gathers wealth and helps to start a business.

Topaz: It can bring vitality and optimism. Can prevent fires and accidents. Can attract love, treat stomach cold and indigestion, and help to lose weight. It can strengthen analytical ability and reasoning ability, and increase intelligence, sensitivity and reaction ability.