Matters needing attention in feeding twelve volumes

Twelve volumes of feeding precautions, twelve volumes are relatively popular small succulents in recent years. They have many varieties, different shapes, small and exquisite plants, exquisite and elegant, which are very suitable for personal cultivation and appreciation. Let's talk about the precautions for raising twelve volumes.

Twelve volumes of feeding precautions 1 introduction of twelve volumes

Twelve volumes, also known as "Wawei", are succulents of Liliaceae, and are relatively popular small succulents in recent years. Many varieties, different shapes, small and exquisite plant shape, exquisite and elegant, very suitable for personal cultivation and appreciation. Twelve volumes are about 160 varieties. In addition, there are many horticultural varieties, hybrids, varieties and preferred species. Among the many varieties of the twelve volumes, there are twelve volumes of stripes and crystal palms suitable for ordinary families to decorate several boxes and windowsills, with unique effects.

Feeding method of twelve rolls

Twelve volumes are mainly produced in the cold coastal desert area of Cape Province in southern South Africa. Twelve volumes have developed roots. It is best to choose a deep basin with a basin height greater than the basin diameter, and it is best to use a clay tile or pottery basin with strong permeability. As long as it contains certain humus and meets the conditions of air permeability and water retention, plants can grow healthily. The conditions of air permeability and water retention seem to be opposite, and should be gradually unified according to the individual's feeding environment and usual maintenance habits. Twelve volumes do not like fat. If you change pots every year, you don't need to fertilize. Thin liquid fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium can be applied two or three times in the spring and autumn growth period. If you don't plan to change pots every year, you can bury a small amount of poultry manure at the bottom of the planting, but you must fully decompose and ferment and strictly disinfect it. Inorganic fertilizers can make plants dependent and are not recommended.

Twelve volumes are relatively robust, with relatively few pests and diseases, mainly root rot or leaf rot. It is often found that plants will not be lost if rotten leaves are removed in time or sterilized. Insects occasionally include red spiders and nematodes. Found that pesticides can be sprayed. Plants are best placed on the balcony of the south terrace, where the sunlight from the top is the most ideal, and the windowsill receives oblique light. In this way, in order to prevent the phototaxis of plants, flowerpots should be rotated regularly. Fortunately, it grows slowly, and the growing season can be rotated once every half month.

The Role of Twelve Volumes in Home

Twelve volumes are also called "Wawei", a succulent plant in Liliaceae. Twelve volumes are common small succulents, with a wide variety, different shapes, exquisite elegance and small individuals, which are beautiful and compact foliage plants. The thick leaves are inlaid with banded white stars, which look fresh and elegant, and with colored pebbles, it has a high ornamental effect. Many people like to put twelve volumes at home. Twelve volumes are usually planted in potted plants, which are small and exquisite and do not take up space. Beautiful pots are used to decorate desks, shelves, etc. , is a good ornament.

Morphological characteristics of precautions for keeping Volume 12;

Twelve volumes, alias golden pheasant tail, pheasant tail, striped twelve volumes and Ophiopogon japonicus, are the general names of Liliaceae succulents and twelve volumes, with about 150 varieties. In addition, there are many horticultural varieties, hybrids, varieties and preferred species.

* * * The same feature is that the plants are short, solitary or clustered, and most leaves are arranged in a rosette shape, with at least two rows overlapping or spirally arranged in a cylindrical shape. Racemes with small white and green flowers. Twelve volumes can be divided into soft leaf system and hard leaf system according to different leaf qualities.

Leaves are soft, short and fat, usually thicker or truncated at the top, with transparent or translucent "windows" and obvious veins. Light can pass through the "window" and enter plants for photosynthesis. Such as twelve curly hair cold, jasper fan, blue crab, static drum, Bai Yinshou, Beijing Huajin, Vientiane, Kangpingshou and so on.

Growing habits:

Twelve volumes like warm and dry environment, are drought-tolerant and afraid of waterlogging, and are suitable for growing in semi-cloudy or sufficiently mild sunshine. Avoid exposure to the hot sun, otherwise it will form ugly burning spots on the leaves, the leaves will be dull and the tips will be dry.

However, too much shading will make plants grow in vain, resulting in loose plant shape and loose arrangement of leaves, and the transparency of the window at the top of the leaves of soft-leaf varieties is reduced, and the warts on the leaves of hard-leaf varieties are not obvious, which is not conducive to viewing. It is advisable to get more light in winter, otherwise the leaves will turn red easily.

Cultivation techniques of twelve volumes

Selection of pots and pans: ceramic pot (clay pot) can be selected in cold and humid environment, and plastic pot can be selected in dry and hot environment. In a humid environment, green pottery pots (pottery pots without kiln burning) are good for plants to breathe and have good ventilation. Under dry conditions, plastic pots are beneficial to keep the water supplied to the roots.

In other words, we should create an environment where the water in the basin can evaporate after sufficient water supply, and long-term water accumulation in the basin will lead to root rot during dormancy. The size of the basin is also important. In cold and humid environment, smaller pots can effectively dissipate water than larger pots, which is beneficial to plants.

But if it is in a dry and hot environment, in order to let the water dissipate slowly, it is more inclined to choose a larger basin. Some growers like to plant a bunch of plants in big pots or even in breeding boxes. In fact, each plant occupies about the same space as a small pot.

Soil selection: When selecting soil, we should master the following principles: the soil must have good drainage, that is, the soil particles are porous. These can be made entirely of some constituent materials, such as perlite, pebbles or gravel the size of peas. One trick here is to add some organic matter to the soil.

But these organic substances should not be too much, because it will cause water accumulation and rotten roots. Available: 1/3 pebble (pea size) 1/3 perlite and 1/3 garden soil (mainly composed of rotten leaves). Try not to water this soil when it is cloudy continuously.

Because it has a certain water retention capacity, so be careful when watering. When it is predicted that the weather will be dry and hot for several days in a row or in midsummer, it is necessary to pour enough water. Similarly, water less in wet and cold environment. These are all very important.

Transplanting: plug the hole under the pot with porous paper towels that will rot in a year or two. By the time the tissue rotted, the roots of the twelve rolls could already firmly grasp the soil. Put the plants in a flowerpot and add soil around the roots.

The next step is soil modification, which is unnecessary. The soil surface can be covered with pebbles or gravel, which can give the soil a beautiful appearance. In addition to aesthetic benefits, gravel paving is more practical because it can isolate wet soil and prevent plants from rotting.

At the same time, it can also hinder the colonization and growth of fungal spores and prevent pests from laying eggs in wet soil, because the growth of fungi and pests will seriously harm the growth of plants. The disadvantage of gravel laying is that we can't know the wetting degree of soil because of the blocking of gravel, so we can master the weight of soil when it is wet and dry to solve this trouble.