frozen classical Chinese

1. Translation of the full text of "Long'er" in classical Chinese

1. Translation of the full text of "Long'er" Ai Zi has a grandson, about ten years old, who is naughty and hates studying. Hit him but don't change.

Ai Zi’s only son was this child. He was often afraid that his son would not be able to withstand the beatings and would be beaten to death by Ai Zi. Every time, he would cry and beg Ai Zi for forgiveness. Ai Zi said: "I am doing this because you are not good at teaching your son!" (However, Ai Zi) beat his grandson even more severely.

There was nothing his son could do. One morning, heavy snow fell, and Ai Zi saw his grandson playing with snowballs. He stripped off his clothes and made him kneel on the snow. You could see that he was shivering with cold.

His son did not dare to speak anymore and took off his clothes and knelt next to the child. Ai Zi asked in surprise: "Your son made a mistake and should be punished like this. What crime are you guilty of?" His son cried: "You freeze my son, and I will freeze your son too."

Ai Zi couldn’t laugh or cry (entering the classical Chinese version: the punishment was stopped). 2. Original text Ai Zi has a grandson who is about ten years old. He is stubborn and refuses to learn, and he is not timid with every stick.

As long as his son has such a son, he is always afraid that he will die of the stick, so he will cry to plead with him. Ai Zi said: "What if I teach my children badly?" The stick became sharper.

His son was helpless. One day it snowed heavily, and Sun was playing in the snow outside. When Ai Zi saw him, he took off his clothes and made him kneel in the snow, his face trembling with cold.

The son did not dare to reply, so he took off his clothes and knelt beside him. Ai Zi was surprised and asked: "Your son has made a mistake and deserves this punishment. What crime are you guilty of?" His son cried and said: "You froze my son, and I also froze your son."

Ai Zi The child is both crying and laughing. 3. Source: "The Afterwords of Ai Zi" by Lu Zhuo of the Ming Dynasty. Extended information: 1. Knowledge of classical Chinese in "Long'er" Xu.

In addition to being interpreted as "agree" and "promise", "Xu" in classical Chinese is often used as an approximation of "left or right" and "situation". The above "nian ten Xu" means about ten years old or ten years old.

Another example is "The fish in the Tan can have hundreds of heads" in Xiaoshi Tan Ji, which means that there are about a hundred fish in the pool. 2. Brief introduction to the source. The existing volumes of "Xue Tao Xie Shi", "Yan Xia Novel", "Xu Shuo Guo", and "Gu Jin Shuo Bu Series" are all titled as written by Lu Zhuo, and are preceded by a preface by the author Bingzi (1516) in September. It should be done by Lu Zhuo.

This book is an imitation of Dongpo's "Miscellaneous Comments on Ai Zi", with humorous text. Baidu Encyclopedia - Dong'er Baidu Encyclopedia - Ai Zihouyu. 2. Dong'er, ancient Chinese translation

Ai Zi has a grandson who is more than ten years old. He has a bad temper and does not like to study. He often beats him with wooden sticks and does not want to repent.

Ai Zi’s only son was this child. He was often afraid that his son would not be able to withstand the beatings and would be beaten to death by Ai Zi. Every time, he would cry and beg Ai Zi for forgiveness. Ai Zi got angry and said, "I am doing this because you are not good at teaching your son!" and beat his grandson even harder.

There was nothing his son could do. One morning, heavy snow fell, and Ai Zi saw his grandson playing with snowballs. He stripped off his clothes and made him kneel on the snow, shivering from the cold.

His son no longer dared to speak and took off his clothes and knelt next to the child. Ai Zi asked in surprise: "Your son made a mistake and should be punished like this. Why do you do this?" His son cried: "You froze my son, and I will freeze your son too."

Ai Zi laughed and spared his grandson corporal punishment. 3. The wood begins to freeze and the ground begins to freeze. Full sentence in classical Chinese

This sentence should describe the "beginning of winter" in the 24th solar term. "Ice" and "frozen" belong to the phenology of the beginning of winter.

24 solar terms and 72 phenology:

Beginning of spring: On the day of the beginning of spring, the east wind thaws, and on the fifth day the stinging insects begin to vibrate, and on the fifth day the fish climbs onto the ice (the fish catches the ice).

Rain: On the day of rain, the otter sacrifices fish, and on the fifth day the swans come (waiting for the geese to the north), and on the fifth day the grass and trees sprout.

Jingzhe: On the day of the Jingzhe, the peaches bloom, on the fifth day the barn cries, and on the fifth day the eagle turns into a dove.

Spring Equinox: On the day of the Spring Equinox, the black bird arrives, and on the fifth day the thunder starts to sound, and on the fifth day the lightning starts.

Qingming: On the day of Qingming, the tung trees begin to bloom, on the fifth day the field mice turn into lilies, and on the fifth day the rainbow begins to appear.

Guyu: On the day of the grain rain, duckweeds begin to grow, and on the fifth day, doves sing and strange feathers fly, and on the fifth day, the hoopoe falls on the mulberry trees.

Beginning of Summer: On the day of the Beginning of Summer, crickets chirp, earthworms appear on the fifth day, and king melons grow on the fifth day.

Xiaoman: On the day of Xiaoman, bitter vegetables show up, and on the fifth day, the weeds die, and on the fifth day, the mild heat comes (Mai Qiu Sheng).

Eawn: On the day of the awn, a mantis grows, and on the fifth day the drone begins to sing, and on the fifth day it turns silent.

Summer Solstice: On the day of the summer solstice, the antlers of antlers are released, and on the fifth day, the grasshopper begins to sing, and on the fifth day, the pinellia pinellia grows.

Xiaoshu: On the day of Xiaoshu, the warm wind arrives, and for five days crickets live in the sky, and for five days eagles study (the eagle begins to be sincere).

Great Heat: On the day of Great Heat, there will be weeds and weeds. On the next five days, the soil will be moist and the weather will be humid. On the other five days, it will rain heavily.

Beginning of Autumn: On the day of the Beginning of Autumn, cool breezes arrive, white dew falls for five days, and cicadas chirp for five days.

End of summer: On the day of end of summer, eagles are sacrificed to birds, and on the fifth day, the sky and the earth begin to be quiet, and on the fifth day, the crops are harvested.

White dew: On the day of white dew, swan geese come, and on the fifth day, the black birds return, and on the fifth day, the birds are shy.

Autumn Equinox: On the day of the Autumnal Equinox, thunder begins to cease, and for five days, insects begin to breed, and for five days, water begins to dry up.

Cold dew: On the day of cold dew, swan geese come to visit, and on the fifth day, birds enter the water and turn into clams, and on the fifth day, chrysanthemums bloom with yellow flowers.

Frost's Descent: On the day of frost's descent, jackals are sacrificed to beasts, and on the fifth day, the vegetation turns yellow and falls, and on the fifth day, the stinging insects crawl down.

Beginning of Winter: On the day of Beginning of Winter, the water begins to freeze, and on the fifth day, the ground begins to freeze, and on the fifth day, pheasants enter the flood water and turn into mirages.

Light snow: On the day of light snow, the rainbow disappears, and for five days the weather rises and the air drops, and for five days it becomes closed and winter begins.

Heavy snow: On the day of heavy snow, the dawn does not sing, and on the fifth day tigers begin to cross, and on the fifth day lychees grow.

Winter Solstice: On the day of the winter solstice, earthworms knot, and on the fifth day the elk horns untie, and on the fifth day the water springs move.

Xiaohan: On the day of Xiaohan, geese begin to fly in Yanbei Township, and magpies begin to nest on the fifth day, and pheasants begin to fly on the fifth day.

Great Cold: On the day of the Great Cold, chickens make milk, and on the fifth day the eagles become severely ill, and on the fifth day the water swells and the abdomen becomes strong. 4. Answers to Yi Feng Ru'er classical Chinese reading

Original text and translation for reference:

Ai Zi has a grandson, he is about ten years old, he is stubborn and does not learn, and he is not timid with every stick. If his son has such a son, he is always afraid that he will die if he is hit by a stick, and he will cry to beg him if he blames him. Ai Zi said: "What if I teach my children badly?" The stick became sharper. His son was helpless. One day it snowed heavily, and Sun was playing in the snow outside. When Ai Zi saw him, he took off his clothes and made him kneel in the snow, his face trembling with cold. His son did not dare to say anything more, so he took off his clothes and knelt beside him. Ai Zi was surprised and asked: "Your son has done something wrong and deserves this punishment. Why do you suffer this crime?" His son cried and said: "You froze my son, and I also froze your son." Ai Zi couldn't laugh or cry. (Adapted from "The Afterwords of Ai Zi" by Lu Zhuo of the Ming Dynasty)

(Note: The last sentence of the classical Chinese version is "Ai Zi Zhi".)

Translation: Ai Zi has a son My grandson is about ten years old. He is naughty and hates learning. He is hit with a cane every time but does not change. Ai Zi's only son was this child. He was often afraid that his son would not be able to withstand the beatings and would be beaten to death by Ai Zi. Every time, he would cry and beg Ai Zi for forgiveness. Ai Zi said: "I am doing this because you are not good at teaching your son!" (However, Ai Zi) beat his grandson even more severely. There was nothing his son could do. One morning, heavy snow fell, and Ai Zi saw his grandson playing with snowballs. He stripped off his clothes and made him kneel on the snow, shivering from the cold. His son no longer dared to speak and took off his clothes and knelt next to the child. Ai Zi asked in surprise: "Your son made a mistake and should be punished like this. Why do you do this?" His son cried: "You freeze my son, and I will freeze your son." Ai Zi stopped. (punishment). 5. Translation of "Guang Yi Dong Wo" in classical Chinese

What a big deal.

Guangyi, named Mengzu, was from Le'an. When he first served as a minor official in Bochang, the county magistrate sent Yi to see off guests. He was exposed to the cold and his body was freezing and wet. When the order was not there, Yi took off his clothes and sunburned them, and then he lay down under the order's quilt. If the order is returned, he will be furious and will be severely punished. Yi said: "The family is poor and has nothing to replace the wet clothes. If it is not warmed for a while, it will freeze to death, so why bother to kill someone for just one quilt? A gentleman will not be benevolent, so he goes to bed without any doubts." And release it.

Guangyi, named Mengzu, was from Le'an. At first he was a minor official in Bochang, and the county magistrate sent Guangyi to see off guests. Guangyi went away in the cold, feeling cold and wet all over. When he came back, the magistrate was not there, so Guangyi took off his clothes to bake, then got into the magistrate's quilt and lay down. The county magistrate was furious when he came back and wanted to punish him severely. Guang Yi said: "My family is poor. I only have a single suit of clothes, and I don't have anything to change if my clothes get wet. If I don't get some warmth temporarily, I will freeze to death. How could you kill someone because you are stingy with a quilt?" A gentleman like you would never do this, so he went to bed without hesitation." The county magistrate was surprised by his words and deeds and released him. 6. Sentences containing cold words in classical Chinese

For example:

"Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang": "In this life... the county magistrate will have a little tribute every day, and his parents will have fur every year. "Ge Zhiyi, there is no danger of being cold and depressed."

"Mozi Fei Ming 1": "It is because there is insufficient food and clothing, and the worry of hunger and cold is coming."

" Mencius: "Doing the Best": "Being neither warm nor full is called being cold and exhausted."

Jia Yi's "Xiu Zheng Yu Xia": "The old wife is her clothes, her husband is her food, *** no "I'm so cold."

Du Fu's poem "Shigui Pavilion": "The cowardly baby is not only cold and depressed."

Pu Songling's "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio - Chang'e": "Farewell." After he moved south, his old mother died and was plundered and sold by evil people. She was so humiliated and cold that she couldn't bear to speak."? 7. Please describe the cold weather in classical Chinese

Ming Dynasty Zhang Dai: Watching the Snow in the Pavilion in the Heart of the Lake

In December of the fifth year of Chongzhen, Yu lived in the West Lake. It snowed heavily for three days, and the sound of people and birds in the lake could not be heard. The day was fixed, and I went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to watch the snow alone in a small boat with Cui clothes and a fire. The sky and clouds, the mountains, and the water are all white. The shadows on the lake are just a trace of the long embankment, a pavilion in the middle of the lake, and a mustard with Yu Zhou. The boat Just two or three pills. When they arrived at the pavilion, two people spread a felt and sat opposite each other. A boy was making wine, and the stove was boiling. He was overjoyed to see Yu and said, "How can there be more people like this in the lake?" He pulled Yu to drink with him. Yu Qiang drank three large whites and said goodbye. He asked about his surname and found out that he was from Jinling. Before getting off the boat, Zhouzi murmured: "Don't say that your husband is an idiot. He is even more idiotic than your husband."

” 8. Classical Chinese translation of Dong’er’s advice to teach

Dong’er’s advice to teach

Ai Zi has a grandson who is more than ten years old. He has a lazy and naughty temperament and does not like to read. Ai Zi He hated him very much and often beat him with a catalpa stick, but he never changed. Ai Zi's son only had one child, and he was often worried that the child would die if he could not bear the beating with the stick. Therefore, whenever his father beat the child with a stick, he would always beat him with a stick. Begging for mercy with tears in his eyes, Ai Zi became even more angry when he saw his son's pitiful appearance, and lectured him: "Isn't it a good idea for me to discipline your child? "As he spoke, he beat him harder, and his son was helpless. One winter morning, it was snowing heavily, and his grandson was playing with snowballs in the yard. Ai Zi found out about his grandson's clothes and ordered him to kneel on the snow. , The cold made him tremble all over, and he was really pitiful. The son didn't dare to plead anymore, so he took off his clothes and knelt next to his son. When Ai Zi saw it, he asked in surprise: "Your son has done something wrong and deserves this. Punishment; What is your crime, kneeling with him? The son cried and said, "You freeze my son, and I will freeze your son." "Ai Zi couldn't help but laugh and forgive their father and son.