A poem praising the writing brush
pen
Bamboo jade tube, peerless four virtues.
The ink is as healthy and happy as you wish.
If the phoenix dances lightly, Yue Long will be amazing.
Leave a masterpiece through the ages, and the spirit of agility will be passed down for thousands of years.
black
After a long period of tempering with alcohol and smoke, Chu Jiu was tempered.
The rules were made by Fiona Fang, and flowers and birds were close to each other.
Guixuan is full of charm, and the sand musk deer picks green roses.
After many years of existence, the lingering fragrance is still rippling.
paper
Body sculpting is as thin as wings, splashing ink and painting.
Hongyan reports news, and poetry rhymes.
Elegant public taste, classic eternal spirit.
Sweet and sour things, including all ages.
inkstone
Inheriting ancient wonders, hand-painted and dignified.
After a hundred years of playing with stone friends, it is scattered and fragrant.
Panlong makes the ink sea, and the wild dew black frost.
Thick and profound, deep and elegant.
2. Praise the ancient poetry Mo Mei Mo Mei? Wang Mian (Yuan) The trees near the West Wild Goose Lake in my home are covered with faint ink marks.
Don't boast about the good color, just let the air be full of dried Kun. My family painted plum trees near Xiyan Lake, with pale ink flowers.
It doesn't need others to praise its beautiful color, as long as it leaves a fragrance full of dried Kun. Notes on Important and Difficult Points: ① Mo Mei: Plum Blossom in Ink Painting.
② Xiyan Lake: a pool for washing pens and inkstones after writing and drawing. Wang Xizhi has a legend that "the middle school books in the pool are all black".
This is the allusion used here. The poet has the same surname as Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher in Jin Dynasty, so he says "my home".
[Note] 1. Mo Mei: Plum blossom in ink painting.
2。 Xiyan Lake: a pool for washing pens and inkstones after writing and drawing.
Wang Xizhi has a legend that "the middle school books in the pool are all black". This is the allusion used here.
[Analysis] This is a poem. Mo Mei is the plum blossom of ink painting.
Poets praise Mo Mei and Dont Ask For Help, just to leave a fragrance of virtue to the world. In fact, he used Mei as a metaphor to express his life attitude and noble sentiment. The first two sentences, "The first tree in Xiyan Lake, my home, is full of pale ink marks", which directly describes Mo Mei.
In the painting, the plum trees by the pond are in full bloom, and the plum blossoms are stained with a faint ink color. "West Wild Goose Lake" is the allusion of Wang Xizhi's "middle school books in the pool, and the water in the pool is all black".
The poet has the same surname as Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher in Jin Dynasty, so he says "my home". Three or four sentences praise Mo Mei's moral integrity.
It is painted in light ink, and although its appearance is not exquisite, it has a beautiful, noble and dignified, secluded and detached inner temperament; It doesn't want to attract people, please people and get people's praise with bright colors. It just wants to send out a fragrance and let it stay between heaven and earth. These two sentences are the poet's self-portrayal.
Wang Mian grew up in a poor family, herding cattle during the day and studying hard under the ever-burning lamps of Buddhist temples at night. Finally, he learned a lot. He is good at poetry and painting, and he is versatile. However, he tried every time and didn't want to curry favor with the powerful, so he decided to be rich and famous, and lived in seclusion in Jiulishan, East Zhejiang, drawing rice for a living.
The phrase "don't be praised by lewdness, just stay dry for nothing" shows the poet's character of disdain, independence and self-appreciation. This poem, titled Mo Mei, is intended to express one's ambition.
The poet organically integrates painting style, poetic style and personality. Literally praising plum blossoms is actually appreciating the virtue of a person standing.
[Mo Mei] Plum blossoms only paint ink. [Pool head] Pool edge.
【 y4n Pool 】 A pool for washing brush and inkstone. [Light ink mark] Light black marks refer to the color of flowers.
[Qingqi] An aromatic smell. 【 Gan (qi2n) Kun (k &；; N)] refers to heaven and earth.
Poetic: This painting shows a tree next to Xiyan Lake in my home. Every plum blossom is light black and has no bright color. I don't need others to praise its beautiful color, as long as it can leave a faint fragrance between heaven and earth.
A "light" and a "full" show personality-MoMei appreciates plum blossoms and opens in the cold season when all flowers are dying. She proudly fights snow with the charm of clearing muscles and strengthening bones, and can greet the spring before thousands of flowers. The heavier the cold, the more fragrant it is. Therefore, the ancients often regarded her as a symbol of strong character and high integrity.
The plum blossom in this lesson refers to the colorless plum blossom drawn only in ink, which looks very elegant and generous. Wang Mian, the author of this poem, was born at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, and was called "the master of painting plum blossoms".
This is a poem about plum blossoms drawn by the author himself. The ink plum described in the poem is beautiful, fragrant and unique.
The ancients wrote poems and paid attention to refining words. Plum blossoms in poems (also known as paintings) grow by the pool where the author washes the brush and inkstone every day, and each plum blossom shows faint ink marks.
One or two sentences describe the shape of plum blossom by line drawing. The word "light" not only expresses the painting method of plum blossom, but also depicts the simple and elegant style of plum blossom standing proudly in the cold, which is refreshing. Look at the last sentence again. Why do poets especially like to draw pale ink plum blossoms without color? It turned out that he didn't want those vulgar people to praise the gorgeous colors of plum blossoms, but only wanted to keep the fresh fragrance between heaven and earth.
The word "person" not only vividly describes Xiang Mei's fullness and agitation, but also highlights the poet's personality charm, which shines brightly! This unyielding and arrogant integrity is Wang Mian's interest as a poet, and this expression method of loving plum blossom spirit without pursuing vanity and beauty is Wang Mian's ingenious work as a painter. "Plum blossom painting must have plum blossom spirit, and people are as clear as plum blossoms."
That's how people praise Wang Mian. Wang Mian in reality, just like the plum blossom in his works, is unyielding and narcissistic.
According to legend, Wang Mian's paintings are particularly good. The local county magistrate and a powerful rich man longed for his name, but several attempts to meet him were rejected. Finally, the county magistrate personally went to the countryside to see him. When he heard the news, he quickly hid and let the county magistrate eat the door.
Therefore, the poem Mo Mei not only embodies the style of plum blossom he painted, but also embodies the author's noble taste and indifferent mind to fame and fortune, and clearly shows his firm and pure ethics of not flattering the world. In this poem, a "light" and a "full" have their own personalities. On the one hand, the richness of Mo Mei and the image of the poet's pride are vividly on the paper; On the other hand, it makes people feel that the fragrance of calligraphy and plum blossoms seems to come to their faces! Let "poetic style", "painting style" and personality be skillfully integrated! Small Connection-Bai Mei-Wang Mian wore this suit in the snow forest, and different peaches and plums were mixed with fragrant dust.
Suddenly fragrant overnight, scattered into dry Kun Wan Li incense. Mei's creation is closely related to literature. First, poets such as Lin Hejing and Su Dongpo in the Northern Song Dynasty enthusiastically praised the rich spirit and character of plum blossom, which made people cherish it infinitely. The painting of "silent poetry" followed, and insulting flowers became a very popular theme in the painting world.
At that time, the most creative and contribution to painting plum should be Zhong Ren and commentary, supplemented by Yang. One day, Zhong Ren, also known as monk Huaguang, was inspired by the plum blossom on the window paper in the moonlight, and created the so-called ink plum, which was smudged with thick ink.
Wang Mian inherited the traditions of Yang and Tang, and worked tirelessly to study Plum Blossoms and Plum Blossoms. On this basis, he developed his artistic talent. Wang Mian's Mo Mei is inseparable from his thoughts and feelings.
This is a poem. Poets praise Mo Mei and Dont Ask For Help, just to leave a fragrance of virtue to the world. In fact, he used plum as a metaphor to express his attitude towards life and not to flatter the world.
3. What are the poems praising "calligraphy"? 1. Li Bai's cursive song: "Always see the dragon and snake go far, and the left side is surprised."
2. In the Tang Dynasty poet Qi Wei's poem "Send a Fetal Hair Pen to Ren Gong", there is a saying that "the inside is fetal hair and the outside is autumn hair, and the green clothes are new."
3. When Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was in Xuancheng, he once wrote poems lamenting the beauty of Xu Anbi. The poem says: "There are old rabbits on the rocks in the south of the Yangtze River, eating bamboo and drinking purple hair in spring. Xuancheng people use pens to pick a hair in a million miles. " Every year when Xuancheng writes, the price of Zihao is as precious as gold. "
4. In the pen-making field in Song Dynasty, Zhuge Gao, Zhuge Jian and Zhuge Yuan in Xuancheng were praised as pen-making masters. Mei, a poet in Northern Song Dynasty and also a native of Xuancheng, praised "Zhuge Gao as the best writer in the world" and Ouyang Xiu also praised "Zhuge Gao's pleasing people and keeping his job. Tight heart and long hair, three payments are quite accurate. Soft and hard are suitable for people, and a hundred tubes are not bad. "
4. Describe the poem of the brush. Tang Guanxiu is not surprised by the hardships of calligraphers, but his success is in the slightest.
Since I was admitted, I have felt very diligent. It's hard to give up when you order, and your figure is high.
Why not become five colors, always willing to help coquettish. Pen Tang Li Jiao holds the door, which contains thousands of waters in Qian Shan.
Frost shines on Jane, and dreams bloom. Parrot answers, unicorn answers.
Meet a wizard with a good history who can wander around. Although Tang Yang's pen is stolen, He Jian can't drill.
Once you grasp the political handle, you will be crowned with three ends. Xu Yin, a gentleman in the Tang Dynasty, was good at one of the three ends, while Qiu Hao was a good grip.
The emperor ordered Wang Yan to treat me as a success. The potential health has not been spared, and the front is still practicing.
Who moistens the hair when it is dry and hates it when it is burned. Purple Pen Tang Bai Juyi's purple pen is sharp as a cone and sharp as a knife.
There are old rabbits on the rocks in Jiangnan. Eating bamboo and drinking spring water produce purple hair. People in Xuancheng use pens, one tenth of the hair.
Although the hair is light, the work is heavy. Don't use a worker's name casually.
Don't use it easily, what are the consequences? I am willing to give advice to Dongxi Mansion, and I am willing to make a living for the left and right. The pipe rushed into Jinmen and stood in white jade.
I have evil deeds, I am playing, and you have straight books. Living in Lang, I am a counselor and know that purple is not easy.
Every year when Xuancheng writes, the price of cents is as expensive as gold. Be careful not to miss musical instruments in the air, and don't remember words in the air.
Tang painted with a pen and blossomed every year, but there were still many flowers, which easily faded. People hate them more for making waves, and whoever wins in the spring breeze is lighter.
Tang Geng, written by Xu Xuanzhou, is ashamed of cold bamboo and somewhat heavy. The edge of the shadow is straight, but the mind is lazy to hide the front.
The paper falls in the wind, and the dew is thick when it is shaken. Dan Qing and Shi Wen, what should we do without this?
Tang Tang, an anonymous writer with a good pen, was blessed by Meng Tian and found that he was voted by Zhong Shu. If my husband doesn't guide me, where can I find the silver hook?
Learning from the monarch, poetry and autobiography. You should know that the name Wang and its price have been moving for thousands of years.
It can make news spread thousands of miles and solve the problem of dragons and snakes. Disappointed, Jiang Sheng doesn't like each other. He should be conceited.
Two poems about Tang Xukui, the general of Qin Dynasty, who wants to make contributions and help heroes by cutting dragons and finding rabbits. Anyone who uses too much hair will pull it out, but it will be more uncomfortable to throw it away.
History should only go straight, and Jiang Yan is well informed. Ban Chao couldn't help it, so he threw it from Wanli Rong.
A gentleman is good at one thing, though Qiu Hao is not light. The emperor ordered Wang Yan to treat me as a success.
The potential health has not been spared, and the front is still practicing. When the hair is dry, no one can moisten it, and it will only be flat if it is burned and hated.
As soon as he got the pen, Tang began to confess, and the red paper was covered with flowers. All fate is exhausted with a long front, and it is not allowed to be in the hands of Xi.
Play pen Song Yang Wanli wild chrysanthemum wild moss each casting money, resplendent and beautiful; God gives money to poor poets, only to buy sorrow and not to buy fields. Poetry: Jade Tube "Today, the jade tube is inherited, and the word cloth becomes a silver hook."
(hey? ; Xue Daoheng's Beginners? ; The jade window throws a jade tube, and the sleeve covers the silver phoenix. (Tang? ; Li Yuan's "Guanlian Nuzhen Burial") Silver tube "The snow in Shu Palace is beginning to disappear, and the silver tube is full of green spots."
(yuan? ; Jue Yuan's "Xue Tao Note") elephant tube "The thin axis of the elephant tube reflects Ruijin, and Yulin hides the clouds." (Song? ; Mi Fei's "Send Xue Langzhong to Shao Peng") said, "The sun flies wild horses in the window, and the desk is Prue."
(Tang? ; Han Wo's "Poverty Alleviation") tries to "gently manage the mind of the book and write hate words on the silver letterhead." (yuan? ; Bai Renfu's "Inscription on Yang Chunqu" pays attention to "clouds and waves touch the wind, and clouds and smoke are born".
Tell me about your dream trip and save it for the Zen master. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Kanluoji Sleepwalking" is an inch tube. "The history of this book is a chapter of words, and its development is talented. "
(Qing? ; Lin Zexu's Notice of Watching the Wind in the Three Counties of Hangjiahu said: "Open the golden key at night and resign, and the tobacco will be self-restrained." (Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Book Wall in the Title") Zi Hao "There are old rabbits on the rocks in the south of the Yangtze River, and eating bamboo and drinking springs gives birth to Zi Hao.
Xuancheng workers use pens, one tenth of a hair. "(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Purple Brush") rabbit hair "will get a glimpse of the results, and the window will dye rabbit hair. "
(Tang? ; Luo Yin's "Send Master Xue of Qianzhou") is gentle. "I remember the softness in the stone canal, and the ode is playing with the hem." (Qing? ; Yao Nai's Works under the Tomb of Cheng Yumen is weak. "Things are different, only people are old, and weakness is more suitable."
(gold? ; Tao Yuanming's Answer to Pang Congjun) Qiu Hao's "Turn the wrist and destroy the peak to increase the battery, and the cocoon paper often follows." (Tang? ; Zhu Kui's "Huai Su Cursive Song" is 1000 inches. "Lack of one thousand inches, arms without feet.
I will never know what I have saved in my life until I die. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Reward for attacking the beautiful ancestors in Wuzhong") first frost's "first frost threw it against the cold and let it drip lightly. "
(Qing? ; Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai Za Shi" is full of silver and knows old sentences. (Qing Kong Ren Shang "Peach Blossom Fan Send Fan") Hao Zhongshan "Tibetan Hou San Xuan, give me Li Gangyan.
Sprinkle and dye Zhongshan Mao, and light reflects Wumen's practice. "(Tang? ; Li Bai's "Singing Eleven Gifts to Li Gangyan") Jade Rabbit's Essence "Sharp wins the golden distance, and the essence is divided into the essence of Jade Rabbit. "
(Five generations? ; Miracle's "Send Huang Hui to Chu Shi") Qiu Tuhao "Don't think that literature and history don't know martial arts, you should try to satisfy first frost Qiutu." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian's Uncle Liu Hui Taohe Qingshi inkstone is full of cones.
(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes on behalf of the Book") Hao Ying's "voluminous, don't teach Ou Jiu to know Liu Ji." (gold? ; Zhou Ang's "Send Li Tianying down") Han "also played a chapter, waving Korean disease."
(Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Send Dong Boyi to Jizhou") is in high spirits, in the breeze and bamboo forest. (Tang? ; Meng Haoran's "Xi Ran Zhu Di Ting") Rou Han "Weak crown makes Rou Han, outstanding view of books."
(Western Jin Dynasty? ; Zuo Si's "Ode to Historical Poems") Weak Han "If there is no weak Han, it is impossible." (gold? ; Lu Yun's Answer to the General's Wine Sacrifice is full of enthusiasm. "I am full of enthusiasm, and the algae are heavy and fragrant."
(Wei? ; Cao Zhi's "Lu Luxing") Mao Ying "Hong Tao's face is really cold and his head is full of expenses." (gold? ; Pang Zhu's "Stay in the Province on Winter Night") Frost Rabbit "boasts that Frost Rabbit is healthy and has good fish."
(yuan? ; Ni Zan's "Painting Bamboo to Send to Zhang Tianmin") Sorreltail "When a book comes to beg for poetry, it must be written by itself, so that Sorreltail can be a book." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin's Old Man Begging for Mo Miao Pavilion") Chicken distance "The chicken distance is moist at first, and Longlin is not self-sufficient."
(Song? ; Mao in Mei's "Jiu Hua lives in seclusion in Chen Sheng to send a loose pen") "On the merits and demerits, I will see the dumplings." (Tang? ; Han Yu's "Send Cui Twenty-six Li Zhi") Mao Cone "Post a book to report Khan, and directly surprise you with a Mao Cone."
(Song? ; Lu You's "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, write a few articles") Returned to Lang Feng "A bald friend retired to Lang Feng and his temple was injured." (Qing? ; Gu Tao, Qing Louis? ; Literary use ").
5. The poem about the brush character: Jade Tube "Today, I will bear the jade tube, and the cloth character will become a silver hook."
(hey? ; Xue Daoheng's Beginners? ; The jade window throws a jade tube, and the sleeve covers the silver phoenix. (Tang? ; Li Yuan's "Guanlian Nuzhen Burial") Silver tube "The snow in Shu Palace is beginning to disappear, and the silver tube is full of green spots."
(yuan? ; Jue Yuan's "Xue Tao Note") elephant tube "The thin axis of the elephant tube reflects Ruijin, and Yulin hides the clouds." (Song? ; Mi Fei's "Send Xue Langzhong to Shao Peng") said, "The sun flies wild horses in the window, and the desk is Prue."
(Tang? ; Han Wo's "Poverty Alleviation") tries to "gently manage the mind of the book and write hate words on the silver letterhead." (yuan? ; Bai Renfu's "Inscription on Yang Chunqu" pays attention to "clouds and waves touch the wind, and clouds and smoke are born".
Tell me about your dream trip and save it for the Zen master. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Kanluoji Sleepwalking" is an inch tube. "The history of this book is a chapter of words, and its development is talented. "
(Qing? ; Lin Zexu's Notice of Watching the Wind in the Three Counties of Hangjiahu said: "Open the golden key at night and resign, and the tobacco will be self-restrained." (Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Book Wall in the Title") Zi Hao "There are old rabbits on the rocks in the south of the Yangtze River, and eating bamboo and drinking springs gives birth to Zi Hao.
Xuancheng workers use pens, one tenth of a hair. "(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Purple Brush") rabbit hair "will get a glimpse of the results, and the window will dye rabbit hair. "
(Tang? ; Luo Yin's "Send Master Xue of Qianzhou") is gentle. "I remember the softness in the stone canal, and the ode is playing with the hem." (Qing? ; Yao Nai's Works under the Tomb of Cheng Yumen is weak. "Things are different, only people are old, and weakness is more suitable."
(gold? ; Tao Yuanming's Answer to Pang Congjun) Qiu Hao's "Turn the wrist and destroy the peak to increase the battery, and the cocoon paper often follows." (Tang? ; Zhu Kui's "Huai Su Cursive Song" is 1000 inches. "Lack of one thousand inches, arms without feet.
I will never know what I have saved in my life until I die. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Reward for attacking the beautiful ancestors in Wuzhong") first frost's "first frost threw it against the cold and let it drip lightly. "
(Qing? ; Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai Za Shi" is full of silver and knows old sentences. (Qing Kong Ren Shang "Peach Blossom Fan Send Fan") Hao Zhongshan "Tibetan Hou San Xuan, give me Li Gangyan.
Sprinkle and dye Zhongshan Mao, and light reflects Wumen's practice. "(Tang? ; Li Bai's "Singing Eleven Gifts to Li Gangyan") Jade Rabbit's Essence "Sharp wins the golden distance, and the essence is divided into the essence of Jade Rabbit. "
(Five generations? ; Miracle's "Send Huang Hui to Chu Shi") Qiu Tuhao "Don't think that literature and history don't know martial arts, you should try to satisfy first frost Qiutu." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian's Uncle Liu Hui Taohe Qingshi inkstone is full of cones.
(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes on behalf of the Book") Hao Ying's "voluminous, don't teach Ou Jiu to know Liu Ji." (gold? ; Zhou Ang's "Send Li Tianying down") Han "also played a chapter, waving Korean disease."
(Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Send Dong Boyi to Jizhou") is in high spirits, in the breeze and bamboo forest. (Tang? ; Meng Haoran's "Xi Ran Zhu Di Ting") Rou Han "Weak crown makes Rou Han, outstanding view of books."
(Western Jin Dynasty? ; Zuo Si's "Ode to Historical Poems") Weak Han "If there is no weak Han, it is impossible." (gold? ; Lu Yun's Answer to the General's Wine Sacrifice is full of enthusiasm. "I am full of enthusiasm, and the algae are heavy and fragrant."
(Wei? ; Cao Zhi's "Lu Luxing") Mao Ying "Hong Tao's face is really cold and his head is full of expenses." (gold? ; Pang Zhu's "Stay in the Province on Winter Night") Frost Rabbit "boasts that Frost Rabbit is healthy and has good fish."
(yuan? ; Ni Zan's "Painting Bamboo to Send to Zhang Tianmin") Sorreltail "When a book comes to beg for poetry, it must be written by itself, so that Sorreltail can be a book." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin's Old Man Begging for Mo Miao Pavilion") Chicken distance "The chicken distance is moist at first, and Longlin is not self-sufficient."
(Song? ; Mao in Mei's "Jiu Hua lives in seclusion in Chen Sheng to send a loose pen") "On the merits and demerits, I will see the dumplings." (Tang? ; Han Yu's "Send Cui Twenty-six Li Zhi") Mao Cone "Post a book to report Khan, and directly surprise you with a Mao Cone."
(Song? ; Lu You's "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, write a few articles") Returned to Lang Feng "A bald friend retired to Lang Feng and his temple was injured." (Qing? ; Gu Tao, Qing Louis? ; Literary use ").
6. What is in the sentence praising "calligraphy"? 1. The ballpoint pens and pens used now can't be written without ink, and sometimes they can't be written with ink. Even if the words written are the same, there is no difference. They are all too rigid. Unlike a brush, he writes by dipping in ink. His hair is stiff and soft, full of strength like steel, soft and elegant. No matter how much pen and ink he dipped in, he could express the writer's mood at that time. Thick ink is as thick as light ink, which is a manifestation of the writer. As long as he gives a drop of ink to the brush, he will write to the world without reservation.
2. A writing brush. Now most people use pens and ballpoint pens, but forget the ancient writing brush. Brush is the sword and the world in the hands of the ancients. Take it in your hand and write down how you feel about others. Brush hair is made of many materials, such as wool, wolf hair, purple hair (rabbit hair), chicken feathers, mane, moustache and so on, but whatever it is, it is used to express the world and itself.
Hong Bei called Zheng Banqiao "one of the most outstanding figures in China in the past 300 years". His thoughts are strange, his poems are strange, and his paintings and calligraphy are especially strange. Looking at his poems, paintings and calligraphy, we not only want to see Gao Zhi, but also his kindness is wonderful, especially the rare genius in ancient and modern times. Zheng Banqiao's painting thoughts are mainly expressed in the form of inscriptions. Almost every painting by Zheng Banqiao should be engraved with his own understanding of painting and the painter's pursuit of lofty character of bamboo, orchid, stone, plum and pine.
4. When it comes to writing brush, people often think of the story of "Meng Tian made a pen", and think that Meng Tian, a famous Qin dynasty, was the inventor of writing brush. Actually, it's not. Perhaps it is because he is better than his predecessors that he has such a legend. In the early 1950s, a brush with a length of about 20 cm was unearthed from a Warring States tomb in Changsha, Hunan. This kind of brush is similar to the existing brush, the nib is made of high-quality hairless material, and the pen holder is made of bamboo. After splitting, the nib is sandwiched inside and wrapped with silk thread. This brush for more than two thousand years is called "Warring States Pen" and "Chu Pen" because Changsha belongs to Chu.
5. There are traces of brush strokes on many painted pottery in Shao cultural sites. In Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty, there were signs of writing with a brush, but this did not affect the people. According to legend, Meng Tian took wool to make pens in Shanlian Village, and was regarded as the ancestor of pens in the local area.
6. Everyone has hobbies, such as dancing, singing and drawing, but I like writing brush calligraphy best. Speaking of learning calligraphy, I have to start from two years ago. That year's Spring Festival, I first saw my grandfather write couplets. I saw him spread out his "eight-character step", picked up a pen and wrote on red paper in a panic. The brushstroke is smooth and elegant, such as flowing clouds and flowing water, which is beautiful. I fell in love with it at once, looked at it with envy and thought: if only I could write such a good word!
7. A generation of craftsmen can paint and carve ingenious landscape figures on the circumference of an inch with a pen tube, which is enough to show unique decorative interest.
8. When you gently flatten your hair, you will find that the tip of the hair is even, the length of the hair at the tip of the pen is equal, and each hair is slender, with no gap inside, absolutely even and full. It is dark and thick, bright and smooth, without any residue, and it has the effect of "Wanli Qi" when writing.
9. Although the pen is a practical tool, with the needs of society, economy and culture, the making and variety of the writing brush are constantly improved, and the technology is constantly improved, which makes the writing brush increasingly perfect and exquisite, and gradually becomes an antique for collection and appreciation. Brush is not easy to store, and it is practical and easy to break, so the appreciation of brush can start with the shape of brush, with emphasis on strong decoration, rich colors and rich pen tubes.
10. Hey, it's all national style; Four Treasures of the Study, tied for national quintessence. Dating back to the Qin and Han Dynasties, this kind of hook can be traced back to Yangshao. Have different views on the history of entrepreneurship; The advantages of innovation are full of stories. A generation of famous couples, two legendary men and women ―― General Meng Tian, queen of pen-making, leader of pen-making, grandparents of workshop. Through the back of the paper, it shows the virtue of being sharp and round; Ink regrets mountains and rivers, and swords and halberds are collected.
1 1. Millie's appearance is improved for the need of writing and drawing. The ancients used bamboo shoots to make a writing brush, which is a traditional China name. It belongs to a good sentence, praising short wool quilt and double brush. The front short body is short and thick, shaped like a bamboo shoot. The front abdomen is thick, and the paper is easy to be dignified and thick. Besides being practical, it also gives people an appreciation interest. Another example is orchid-style bristles, which is also one of the traditional brushes in China. The handwriting is round, white, pure and delicate, like a magnolia in bud, giving people a beautiful viewing and pleasing feeling. There was also a name in ancient times, which made the brush into a gourd shape. Double brushes are round and strong.
12. The writing brush is one of the Four Treasures of the Study of Fang, which has been popular all over the country since the early Han Dynasty. Many literati have raised their brushes and waved them on pure white paper. The fonts are round and handsome, with black characters on a white background, showing their lofty sentiments.
13. The brush head is smooth, round and firm, and the top is gourd-shaped and conical, which is beautiful and tall, exquisite and skillful, with four virtues: sharp, neat, round and healthy. It is a model of pen-making level in Ming Dynasty, a treasure handed down from generation to generation by Four Treasures of the Study, and a rare thing to appreciate the writing brush. Therefore, the focus of appreciating the brush is to look at the material of the brush tube and the artistic level of its decoration, painting, carving and inlay. Materials and decorations are the best, and its value is very high.
14. After the brush tube becomes the object of appreciation and collection, people often make the brush tube with precious pearls and jade to gain the beauty of decoration or boast of its wealth and status. For example, in the 43rd year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1778), Tang Bingjun said in Volume III of "Examination of Literati": "China's pen was written with gold carvings, wall decorations, Sui pearls and Pei Cui.
15. The brush has enough hairs, which are as complete as jujube stones and play an important supporting role. Unlike the current pencil, although it is light, it is very thin and has no pen power. The strokes of the characters written by the brush are perfect, and they can be satisfied at every turning point, combining rigidity with softness and superb.
7. Poetry praises calligraphy Tang Li Bai's "Dangtu Zhao Yan Shaofu powder soil mountain water song"
Emei is higher than the western polar sky, and Luofu is directly connected with South Russia. The famous public thought that waving colored pens would drive the mountains to the sea to focus on it. The hall is green as a sweep, and the red city is full of smoke. Dongting is fragrant with misty clouds, and there are three rivers and seven rivers. In rough places, lonely boats will get lost in the new year. The sail did not move or rotate, and it floated like falling into the sky with the wind. When can we reach the top of the three mountains? The west peak is a towering fountain, and the rocks and water are rippling. The east cliff is foggy, and the deep forest is empty. Here, day and night are lost, silent and cicada-free. The following feather guest is, sitting quietly is Nanchang Xian. Zhao Fuzi, a fairy in Nanchang, was a genius last year. There's nothing in the courtyard, Luo, as if you were in a painting. Five-color powder figure An Zuzhen? A real fairy can be on me. Waiting for the clothes to be brushed away, Wuling Peach Blossom will laugh to death.
Tang Du Fu's Painting Eagle
Plain practice frost, eagle painting extraordinary. A slave thought of a sly rabbit, but looked at him sideways. Tapestries and cymbals can be picked up, and the porch has great potential. When you hit every bird, your hair and blood will splash out to smooth the weeds.
Tang Du Fu's Song of Jiang painted Horn Eagle.
Duke Chu painted an eagle with horns, and his murderous look reached the secluded moon. The viewer is dumbfounded, and the painter should not be careless. This eagle has a picture on the left, but it's hard to tell whether it's true or not. The swallow on the beam was not frightened, nor was it empty for nine days.
8. The sentence 1. Brush writing is full: pen and ink are used freely and full.
Describe calligraphy and poetry. The dragon and snake in the pen: the dragon and snake jumped into the pen.
Describe the vigorous and free brushwork of calligraphy. Write to the conductor, too.
2. flowing, flowing. 3. One move, one look, and you get rid of the steed and fly away; Another example is the dragon flying in the sky, which comes from nothingness and returns to nothingness. It is almost crazy and contains the aura of heaven and earth.
4. Calligraphy incorporates the perseverance, boldness and enterprising spirit of Confucianism, and also includes the emptiness, dispersion, quietness and leisure of Laozi and Zhuangzi, and often omits the worldly glitz in brushwork in order to be ethereal and far-reaching. 5. Look at its strength without losing, show its posture without boasting, and its pen is flowing.
6. Du Shijie's bone strength and calligraphy and painting are slightly thinner. If there are no leaves in the frost forest, the waterfall will fly. 7. Flourishing sea, flying cranes and swimming in the air (Liang Wudi, Xiao Yan, commenting on Wang Xizhi) 8. Floating like a cloud, agile like a dragon.
Iron book silver hook, the most ancient and modern. 9. Huai Su, like a strong man wielding a sword, looks moving, but he twists and turns.