What are the three stages of winter solstice, that is, earthworm knotting elk horn to solve the water spring movement?
What are the three stages of the winter solstice? Earthworm knot It is said that earthworms are yin-yang creatures. On the solstice of winter, although the sun has grown, the shade is still very strong, and the earthworms in the soil are still curled up.
The second stage: the solution of elk. Elk and deer belong to the same family, but the yin and yang are different. The ancients thought that the elk's horn was facing the afterlife, so it was cloudy. In winter, when the solstice was born in the sun, the elk felt that the shade gradually faded and solved the horn.
The third stage: the spring is born in the yang, so the spring in the mountain can flow and be warm at this time.
It is said that in the Tang and Song Dynasties, the solstice in winter was the day of offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors. The emperor held a grand ceremony on the solstice of winter, and ordinary people also paid tribute to their parents and ancestors. Large families also gather to worship their ancestors. Therefore, the winter solstice is also called the winter festival. According to "Li Zhou Guan Chun Shen Shi", "winter solstice, ghosts and gods come." It seems that there have been winter solstice sacrifices since the Zhou Dynasty. The "Four-person Moon Order" of the Han Dynasty records that during the winter solstice, millet cakes should be used as sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and everyone should take part in dining and drinking, and bless teachers and the elderly. This custom is the same as that of New Year's Day. According to Gu Qiyuan's Tomb of Sacrificing Guests in Ming Dynasty and Shen Defu's Wild Collection of Sacrificing Wanli Mausoleum in Ming Dynasty, the Nanjing Mausoleum has a set of regular sacrifices, and Taizu Xiaozong has three sacrifices at the age of one, namely Qingming Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Winter Solstice Day. However, Prince Wen Yi's mausoleum lasted for one year and had nine sacrifices, namely, Zheng Dan, Meng Chun, Qingming, Xia Meng, the anniversary of his death, Qiu Meng, the Central Plains, Mengdong, the winter solstice and the end of the year. According to historical records, after the Ming Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, this mountain mausoleum was built in Tianshou Mountain, which is hundreds of miles away from the capital. Therefore, whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Winter Solstice Festival are held, the old ministers are usually asked to pay tribute to the imperial tomb.
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