The kitchen reveals why Gu Yong became the longest-serving prime minister of Wu.
Recently, this mountain in Qionglai Mountain Scenic Area in Suzhou has become the focus of many Suzhou people's attention, because it is said that one of the "ancient saints" buried there is Gu Yong, the prime minister of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. In Qing Dynasty, Gu Taozhen's Wu Men Biao Yin and Suzhou Mudu Xiao Zhi recorded that Gu Yong in the Western Han Dynasty, Gu Gui and Gu Xuan, the marquis of Wu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, were buried in Xiaowangshan.
What is Gu Sansheng's relationship? Why are they buried together? What legends have they written in the long history?
Sun Quan, Emperor of Wudong, once bowed to Gu Mu.
Gu Yong was the second prime minister of Sun Quan during the Three Kingdoms period. From June of the fourth year of Chiwu to November of the sixth year, he served as the prime minister for nearly 19 years, and was the longest-serving prime minister of Wu.
According to the information provided by Gu Junrong, a member of Jiangnan Ancient Research Association and the 56th generation descendant of Gu Yong, he was born in Wuxian County, Gu Yong. Gu Jiangnan is a noble family. Gu Yong was very clever since he was a child. When I was a teenager, I studied piano and calligraphy with Cai Yong, a writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai Yong lived in seclusion in Wu to avoid resentment. Cai Yong admired Gu Yong's talent and thought that he would achieve something in the future, so he gave his name as a gift to Gu Yong.
In the year of weak crown, Gu Yong was recommended by state and county officials, and began to enter the official career, and made many achievements. Later, he went to Dali as a regular waiter, accepted the order of the minister, and ordered all laws to be directly responsible to the monarch, and was named Yang Sui's hometown.
In May of the 4th year of Huang Wu, Sun Shao, then the prime minister of Dongwu, died of illness. Who will succeed to the throne has become the focus of public attention. At that time, Zhang Zhao, the founding father of Soochow, was the most vocal. But after repeated weighing, Sun Quan appointed Gu Yong as Prime Minister.
Gu Junrong said that according to historical records, before the imperial examinations began in the Sui Dynasty, court officials were all aristocratic children. Gu Cong, the sixth generation of Gu Yong, was an official in the Han Dynasty. The fourth ancestor took care of Feng and sealed Yingchuan as the satrap. His family has great influence in Wu. So, when Gu Yong came out as prime minister, he had the prestige of the family. Besides, when Gu Yong was a local official, there were achievements everywhere, which showed his political ability. In addition, Gu Yong is gentle and honest, and his life is low-key. Take Gu Yong's promotion as an example. When it comes to this matter, most people are very cheerful and eager to tell others, while Gu Yong is silent and his family knows nothing about it. That's all. Sun Quan also wants Gu Yong to be prime minister.
Shortly after Gu Yong became prime minister, Sun Quan personally led the DPRK ministers to congratulate him and bowed to Gu Mu in public: "May the son of the old gentleman be promoted to prime minister!" A few days later, Sun Quan invited the prince to celebrate in the ancient village.
With the help of Gu Yong, the State of Wu prospered in a short time and was called "Wu Dong".
Gu Yong's prime minister style is very different from Zhuge Liang's.
After Gu Yong became prime minister, even when he was alone with Sun Quan, he attached great importance to the courtesy between the monarch and his subjects. He often inspected people's sufferings, put forward many appropriate and effective measures and made great achievements, but he was never proud of his achievements. He often secretly reports what he knows and his own suggestions to Sun Quan. If adopted, the credit goes to Sun Quan; If it is not adopted, it will never be exposed, and no second person will know about it, thus winning Sun Quan's respect and trust.
However, Gu Yong did not cater to it blindly. On issues of principle involving state affairs and major mistakes, although he spoke clearly, his attitude was clear and he never compromised.
Gu Yong is good at thinking. After careful consideration, he put forward many political views. Sun Quan is obedient to him. Even Zhang Zhao, a veteran of the two dynasties and a general of the auxiliary country, played the role of "the statutes are too thick and the punishment is too heavy, which should be alleviated". Sun Quan also asked Gu Yong to implement it after confirmation. When Sun Quan was in Changping, he sent a bell to Gu Yong and asked about national measures. If Gu Yong thinks it is feasible, he will immediately discuss with the visitors, study and discuss it repeatedly, and host a banquet; If you don't like it, Gu Yong won't say it. Tourists will go back when they see this. Sun Quan didn't mind.
Does "the prime minister can punt in his stomach" mean him?
In the early years of the Wu Dynasty, a major political case caused a sensation in Wu's ruling and opposition parties. At that time, there were two officials in the imperial court, Lu Yi and Qin Bo, who were responsible for the official documents and vouchers of the church and the power to preach the imperial edict. Their level is not too high, but it happened that Sun Quan took economic problems as a breakthrough to rectify bureaucracy, and it was these two people who were used. The two villains, Coco and Qin Bo, are both successful. They are overbearing. They say trivial things on the internet, often exaggerating the case and framing and slandering the minister.
Prince Sun Deng led the opposition, Qin Bo, Prime Minister Gu Yong and others all reported to Sun Quan, and suppressed court officials also spoke in succession. General Lu Xun and Pan Zhuo, too often, are "concerned about the country and the people, unintentionally." Pan Zhuo even wanted to stab Lu Yi to death with a knife, so as to eliminate the country's future troubles. Sun Quan was forced to take action against Lu Yi. Lu Yi was dismissed and "accepted Tingwei".
Gu Yong personally went to arraignment. Lu Yi once slandered Gu Yong, but when he questioned the facts of the crime, Gu Yong was still very kind. When he left, he asked Lu Yi what he had to say. Lu Yi kowtow remained silent. He knew his sin and accepted it verbally. Businessmen traveling with Gu Yong hated his guts, scolded him to his face and insulted him. Gu Yong immediately stopped, accusing, "the official law. Why! " After this incident, Gu Yong was praised by later generations as "the prime minister can punt in his stomach". Of course, this is just one of them.
Grandson was punished for lying on his back on the wall after being drunk.
According to the records from 0755 to 79000, the education of children and grandchildren in ancient times was very strict, and children and grandchildren were officials with considerable achievements. His beloved son Gu Shao was sent to Zhangdang Prefecture and died of overwork. When the news came, Gu Yong was playing chess with his men. His hands were clenched, his nails plunged into his palm, and blood dripped on the chessboard, but his face did not change. He insisted on playing chess. After all the guests left, he couldn't help covering his face with a towel and crying. I finished crying, and my sad face disappeared, as if nothing had happened.
Gu Junrong said that Gu Yong is a senior official, honest and honest, and can strictly discipline his family. On one occasion, Sun Quan's niece got married and her son-in-law was Gu Yong's nephew. Gu Yong and his son and grandson Gu Tan went to celebrate and attend the wedding reception. At that time, Gu Tan's official position was Cao Shangshu, who was responsible for selecting officials. Sun Quan was also very happy that day, and everyone had a good time. Gu Tan drank a lot and looked very drunk. She stood up and danced many times, all the time.
Gu Yong saw that Gu Tan was drunk. Although he is very angry, considering the occasion and feelings, it is not convenient to have an attack on the spot. Early the next morning, he called Gu Tan away, severely reprimanded him, warned Gu Tan not to do it again, and fined him "the last stop" and allowed him to leave for only one hour.
According to records, in 242 AD, Gu Yong fell ill and died in 1 1 the following year. Sun Quan personally came to offer condolences and said to Su Hou. More than ten years after Sun Quan's death, Sun Xiu, Emperor Jingdi, wrote that "the prime minister serves people with virtue, and the state assists people with courtesy", calling Gu Yong's second son Liling Hou. At the end of Wu, Lu Kai said, "The Han Dynasty was supplemented by Xiao and Cao, and the first emperor had a platform to look after him and steps." Thus, Gu Yong's influence in the history of Wudong.
He is the ancestor of all ancient families.
The ancient rules are in Shi Shuo Xin Yu.
There are not many introductions of the Three Sages in the Western Han Dynasty. In the year of Wuhou's ancient return, Gu Hao recorded, "In the fifth year in Kazakhstan.
Gu Junrong said that Gu Gui was Gu's ancestor and later moved to Wu. When it comes to Gu Gui's life, we have to mention Gou Jian and Betty Wong. Wang Goujian's thirteenth, named Dongou, has a fief in Wucheng. The throne was passed on to the fourteenth generation of Sun, named Gu. Since then, Gu was born. The throne of Dong 'ou is hereditary, and it was passed on to Gu Jian for four generations after Zhu An. Gu Jiansheng has three sons, the eldest of whom is from this province. He has no historical record and no heir. The second son, Gu Gui, inherited his father and brother.
In the third year after the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, when the throne of Dong 'ou was passed on to the fourth generation of descendants, their tribes began to be attacked by Fujian and Vietnam, so they turned to the Han nationality for help. The Han government sent troops to support, and Fujian and Vietnam heard the news and withdrew. Under the pressure of Fujian and Vietnam, the Vietnamese Dong Ou asked the central government to move inward. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty named it Chiyihou and moved its headquarters to Jianghuai area.
In the fifth year of Dingyuan, Gu Hao was named Wuhou and lived in Gusu because he helped conquer other tribes that resisted the Han and Yue people. Since then, the family has taken root in Jiangnan, and Gu Yong is the first 14 grandson of Gu Gui.
Gu Junrong said that when they studied the origin of ancient times, they counted that more than 90% of ancient human ancestors in the world were in Suzhou, and Gu Gui was the ancestor of all ancient nations.
He is China's "founder of numerology".
Gu Shengzhi "/s2/]
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Gu Xuan wrote China's first book on numismatics, Wumen Banknote Seal, which was known as the "originator of numismatics". He is Gu Yong's first 12 grandson.
Gu Xuan, whose real name is Xin Wei, was a soldier of Liang Xiaowu in the Southern Dynasties. He successively served as the archives of Wang Linhe Zhengde, Wu Jun's five sense rafters and Jian 'an Mausoleum, and handed them over to Marquis. According to relevant historical records, Gu Xuan provided many beneficial thoughts on governing the country for Xiao Liang before his death, and advocated Confucianism in moral concepts. Although there is no special introduction to Gu Xuan's history books, his works are included in history books and art archives.
Gu Xuan's academic contribution is far superior to Gu Xuan's Champion, the former is Champion and the latter is Champion. Qian Tu was known in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, but it was not handed down in the form of any series, periodicals or notes. However, Gupu has been quoted by many monetary works, especially Gupu written by Hongzun in the Southern Song Dynasty. There are as many as 42 quotations about ancient books, and people can still read many ancient books. Combining these "Gupu" monetary theories, Quan Zhi was compiled into Gupu. Although we can't see the whole picture of China Coin Literature Series, we can still understand its basic contents and research methods, so that today's people can observe the general situation of China Coinology when it was founded.
The three saints are separated by hundreds of years.
Why are they buried together? [/s2/]
However, the three sages, Gu Hao, Gu Yong and Gu Xuan, are separated by thousands of generations and hundreds of years. Why are they buried on the same mountain?
The origin of the name Xiaowangshan has an indissoluble bond with Gu Jia. Jin, an 80-year-old local teacher, said that after Gu Gui was buried here, the local people named the mound "Little Huangshan Mountain", also known as "Little Huangshan Mountain" to commemorate these princes. This mountain looks like a sleeping Taurus, with a flat hinterland and good feng shui, so Wang Xiao became the graveyard of his family. Later, Gu Yong was buried in this mountain, because Gu Yong used to play the piano at the top of the mountain to worship his ancestors. This is a story told by later generations. Therefore, it is also called "Qin". During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Gu Xuan was buried in Xiaowangshan.
Zou Zhiliang, who was elected as a native of Suzhou CPPCC, believed that Gu Gui, who was buried first, was a prince, which laid the foundation for Xiaowangshan to become a prince cemetery. After that, the descendants of Gu and the middle of the vassal can be buried here. "It is also possible that these mountains are far more than the graves of these three sages. However, in the wars of past dynasties, the ground of Gu Tomb was destroyed. Later generations only erected monuments for the three most influential ancient ancestors, forming the present Sanxian Tomb. "