Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels
After carefully tasting a famous book, everyone must have gained a lot. At this time, you need to seriously think about how to write your review. Maybe you don't have a clue now. The following are my thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels for your reference, hoping to help friends in need. Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 1
Clouds and seas are vast, mountains and waters are long, and once I was lucky enough to be at the top of the world, I suddenly became enlightened between pitching.
In rivers and rivers, the turbid waves are emptying, the waves are surging on the loess bank, tigers are whistling and dragons are singing, and the mood is endless.
The wind is whispering in bamboo leaves, the streams are gurgling, and the occasional birds are whispering, and the blue volume is thousands of miles, which is a great Lin Chuan.
reading Xu xiake's travels makes you realize that every grass and tree is a miracle, not to mention such scenery.
read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road. After reading Xu Xiake's Travels, I look forward to a chance to travel far and wide, so that I can travel all over Qian Shan and see the world depicted in the book.
I used to travel in the Woods at the foot of the mountain, watching the trees and grass get along and listening to the whispers of the wind and leaves. Everything here seems to form a huge family-although there are grass and trees, birds and insects here-how harmonious they are! There is no quarrel here, but a joke between two birds at most; There is no anger, no sadness, no sorrow, … Ah, only harmony and happiness. I asked the grass, the tree is taller than you, aren't you jealous? He said, trees grow high, and I spread to all directions, each with its own strengths; I asked the tree, other trees grow better than you, aren't you angry? I don't have to,' he said.' Everyone worked hard and didn't care about the result.
I used to watch waterfalls on the mountainside, watch the fighting between wind and waves, and listen to the singing of rapids. A drop of water is small, maybe it will quietly turn into light smoke in an instant. However, countless such weak people have condensed into a strong team! This is an invincible iron army! They can break rocks, cut mountains and open roads, they can travel all over the world without stopping, they can carry boats and nourish everything, and they can struggle until they merge into the ocean; They are soft and strong, weak and strong. As long as they have time, they can erode everything. What makes the water droplets have such amazing power? Please listen to the voice of the waterfall: "Unity is strength-"
I once watched the sea of clouds on the top of the mountain, watched the surging clouds and the sky, and listened to the surge of emotion. In front of you, is an endless real nothingness, a sea of clouds? Is it water fog? Clouds and waters are boundless, and the twin brothers have achieved a wonderful integration here. Clouds are magnificent and the sea is unpredictable; True or false, false or true. Please concentrate on it! Every second, this picture will change, never repeat, and it will always be old and young. As the sea, he warns you: people are insignificant, and nature is eternal for people; As a cloud, he warns you that life is short, so cherish every moment and be the best you can be!
I look forward to the opportunity to travel far and wide, and let me travel all over Qian Shan. I want to embrace every eternity and every moment; I want to be Xu Xiake. I don't want to win over my ancestors. I just want to go ahead and surpass myself. I want to integrate a negligible time into the eternal years of mountains and rivers.
the river is heroic and calm; The lake is quiet and the sea is vast.
the mountains are lofty and firm; The desert is vast and calm.
"The sea is boundless, the shore is boundless, the mountain is the highest, and I am the peak"
I look forward to the opportunity to travel far and wide in Qian Shan, and once again appreciate the world that has been wandering around for several times. Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 2
After reading Xu Xiake's Travels, I feel it is a wonderful book written with "feet"! Why? Because this book was written by the author on his way to nearly 2 provinces in China with his feet, it took more than 3 years until the end of the author's life.
The author Xu Xiake was born in a scholarly family. His ancestors once built a "Wanjuan Building" to collect books, which created a good condition for Xu Xiake to read widely. However, Xu Xiake thinks that if a person wants to write a good article, to achieve the point where the pen is brilliant and the writing is assisted by God, in addition to breaking thousands of books, he must also go to Wan Li Road! Only by being there, can we gain real knowledge. In this way, his life began in a non-stop walk. During the trip, he met more than thirty thieves, even so, he didn't give up halfway. He once climbed the peak of Huangshan Mountain, the first mountain in the world, when the mountain was closed by heavy snow, and even the monks on the mountain were very surprised! He also obtained through field investigation that the source of the Yangtze River is Jinsha River, not Minjiang River ...
Xu Xiake spent his whole life in constant trekking, and his life made great contributions to us. Unfortunately, most of his works are lost, and the existing book is only a small part of it. However, this has not affected Xu Xiake's Travel Notes to become the "best travel notes in ancient and modern times"! Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 3
Recently, I read a famous book named Xu Xiake's Travels. I was deeply touched after reading it. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangyin County, Jiangsu Province in the 14th year of Ming Wanli. He is determined to pursue the career of geographical investigation that interests him. He likes reading books on geography, history and travel and exploration, and yearns for the life of "asking questions about famous mountains and rivers". Xu Xiake immersed himself in studying and studying the geography works of his predecessors. However, he did not blindly believe the works of his predecessors as unchangeable classics, but thought independently while absorbing the knowledge of his predecessors. In order to find out the true face of the motherland's rivers and mountains, Xu Xiake decided to make a field trip in person.
At the age of 22, Xu Xiake began his career of traveling and inspecting. Over the past 3 years, he has made four long-distance treks, covering 19 provinces, cities and autonomous regions such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Beijing, Tianli and Shanghai. Three or four hundred years ago, Xu Xiake traveled such a vast area, relying entirely on his own two legs. This alone is enough to impress people, not to mention the steep peaks and rapids he visited. It is not difficult to imagine how many difficulties and obstacles he has to go through, and even he is in danger of losing his life at any time. Xu Xiake's exploration activities continued until he was 55 years old in 164. At that time, he was in Yunnan. Unfortunately, he was seriously ill and was sent back to his hometown in Jiangyin. He died the next year. It can be said that Xu Xiake devoted his whole life to the geographical investigation of the motherland.
He noticed the relationship between plants and environment, observed the different conditions of plant ecology and species under different conditions of topography, air temperature and wind speed, and realized the influence of ground height and latitude of the earth on climate and ecology. Among Xu Xiake's series of contributions to geography, the most prominent one is his investigation of limestone landforms. He is the first geographer in China and the world to systematically investigate limestone landforms. Another feature of limestone landform is that there are many caves. Xu Xiake personally explored more than 1 caves.
Xu Xiake not only made great contributions to geography, but also made great achievements in the field of literature. No matter how tired Xu Xiake is during his field trip, he should record his experiences and observations every day and keep a travel diary. He has written more than 2 million words of travel notes, which are not only precious documents in geography, but also exquisite travel notes literature.
His travel notes are as simple and beautiful as the nature he describes. Some people praise it as "The real words in the world may be on the road of life. Whether we like it or not, the first thing we learned when we were born is to walk. Now we have a car to ride anywhere, which is convenient and fast. At that time, Xu Xiake visited the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. What did he use to travel all over the country? He used a pair of feet! Let's learn from Xu Xiake's willpower and his spirit. Let's strive for the goal! Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 4
Xu Xiake's Travels is the earliest travelogue in China that records the geographical environment in detail, and it is also the earliest book in the world that records the causes of karst landforms in detail. Xu Xiake's Travels is a famous geographical work in China, which is mainly in diary style. Xu Hongzu, a geographer at the end of Ming Dynasty, wrote 17 travel notes about Tiantai Mountain, Yandang Mountain, Huangshan Mountain and Lushan Mountain, and other works such as Zhejiang Travel Diary, Jiangyou Travel Diary, Chu Travel Diary, Yuexi Travel Diary, Guizhou Travel Diary and Yunnan Travel Diary. This paper mainly records the author's travel observations from 1613 to 1639 by day, and gives a detailed introduction to geography, hydrology, geology, plants and other phenomena.
I have borrowed Xu Xiake's Travels from the library. I think he just wrote down what he saw, heard and felt. Although it is a geographical work, in my opinion, he is more literary, with concise and beautiful language, vivid and vivid. For example, "the stream turns with the mountain and people turn with the stream" and so on. The author is good at choosing words and making sentences according to the characteristics of the scenery, and likes to use four words, such as "Clouds and moonshine, pleasant scenery, mountains and mountains, mountains and mountains", etc., which are often in a binary structure, or even and symmetrical up and down, which is elegant and even, novel and chic.
The author's Diary of a Visit to Yandang Mountain, Wenzhou House, Zhejiang Province, has its own center every day, and uses different brushwork according to different scenery characteristics and task activities, which is detailed, vivid and fascinating. In a word, the author combines narration, scenery description and lyricism, which makes people come to the scene in person.
What impressed me most was not the content of the book itself, because it was written in classical Chinese, which I couldn't understand at all unless I settled down to read it, and the translated vernacular was too plain, so the content didn't appeal to me very much.
What I admire is Xu Xiake's enthusiasm and indomitable will to travel all over the great rivers and mountains of the motherland with all his life's energy and devote himself to the cause of geography despite difficulties and dangers.
I hope that one day, I can travel all over China like Xu Xiake! Some thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 5
Xu Xiake's Travels is a prose travelogue created by Xu Xiake, a geographer in Ming Dynasty. Xu Xiake likes to go out to explore the mysteries of famous mountains and rivers, and wants to paint the world famous mountains and rivers, but because of his elderly mother, he can't bear to go. Xu's mother is open-minded and reasonable, and actively encourages Xu Xiake to travel with confidence. In the thirty-sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, 22-year-old Xu Xiake finally officially went out for a trip. Before he left, he left his hometown wearing a travel crown made by his mother and carrying simple luggage. From then on, he died at the age of 54, and most of his time was spent on a trip. After a day's trekking, he insisted on recording his harvest no matter what environment he was in. Turning to Xu Xiake's Travels, he recorded his thoughts and thoughts from a young man with a clear brow to an old man in his twilight years.
The diary of his first visit to Yandang Mountain is very thrilling. Yandang Mountain is a scenic spot in the southeast. Xu Xiake visited * * * for four days, and recorded everything he saw and heard every day. In the diary of visiting Yandang Mountain, Xu Xiake visited Lingfeng Cave, Lingyan and other beautiful scenery before and after, and observed the magnificent scenery of Dalong Waterfall Waterfall twice. The most exciting thing was that Xu Xiake saw the wonders of the sea of clouds like fairyland at the peak of Yandang Mountain. However, there are always joys and sorrows, surprises and regrets in life. Yandang Mountain is famous for its wild swings, and finding wild swings is also the main purpose of Xu Xiake's trip. However, contrary to expectations, Xu Xiake has gone through many difficulties and pains, and finally failed to find the legendary lake swing at the peak of Yandang Mountain. From the joy, self-confidence and firmness of meeting all kinds of beautiful scenery at the beginning to the doubts and hesitations of not seeing the lake swing for a long time, surviving on the cliff until finally disappointing, it appeared layer by layer, showing the spirit of being fearless and brave in climbing. Xu Xiake recorded the process of searching, and every step was dangerous, and every step was puzzled. On the fourth day of visiting Yandang Mountain, the mountain road was absolutely broken. "The higher the mountain, the narrower the ridge, and the two sides were clamped, like the back of a knife. The edge of the stone knife is angry again, and every time it passes a ridge, that is, a steep peak, it climbs up from the gap between the sword and the sword. ..... hesitating on the cliff, afraid to return to the old road. Overlooking the stone wall in the south, there is a step, so four slaves are laid out, and the cliff hangs empty. First, the slave is laid, and the rest is followed, which means that you can climb the road. And the next, only enough room, no room. Looking at the bottom of the rock, the bucket is hundreds of feet deep, and I want to get back up. The upper rock is also embedded with more than three feet, so I can't fly. Holding the cloth, I tried it, but the cloth was strangled by the sudden stone. I suddenly stopped, resumed hanging it, and tried my best to climb the rock again. I was out of danger and returned to Yunjing Temple. " The whole process is ups and downs, dangerous and thrilling. Among them, the ferocious rocks, the precipitous cliffs and the critical forms are meticulous and real.
Qian Shan has traveled from the source of mountains and rivers to the exploration of rocks, caves and waterfalls: from the comparison of ecological varieties of animals and plants to the records of mining, handicrafts and species. Xu Xiake's footprints are all over strange mountains and ravines. He is not afraid of into the badlands. The places he visited, either desolate backcountry or inaccessible frontier, were in danger of his life several times, but his belief in loving geography made him associate with Changfeng and Yunji, satisfy his hunger with wild fruits and quench his thirst with clear springs. When he looked down at the magnificent mountains and rivers and sighed at the vastness of the Milky Way, he lit an oil lamp under the old trees, lit a bonfire, recorded his day's income, and put his ideals into action, and generate shone brilliantly. Thoughts after reading Xu Xiake's Travels 6
Influenced by his father in his childhood, Xu Xiake likes reading books such as history, geography, adventure and travel notes. At the age of fifteen, he should have passed a boy's exam and failed. Seeing that his son had no intention of fame and was no longer reluctant, the father encouraged him to read widely and become a learned man. Xu Xiake's ancestors built a scroll building to collect books, which created a good condition for Xu Xiake to read widely. He studies very carefully, and he can remember everything he has read when asked. The library at home can't meet his needs, and he also collects books he has never seen before. As long as he sees a good book, even if he doesn't have money, he will take off his clothes and change books. Once, while studying, a bug got into the neckline of his clothes. Because the description in the book was attractive, he didn't even feel itchy.
Xu Xiake loved the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland since he was a child, and the description of the beautiful mountains and rivers of the motherland in the book often aroused his strong interest.
"Seeing is believing". Since he was a teenager, he was determined to travel all over the famous mountains and rivers and frontier fortresses of the motherland, and personally participated in the inspection to gain rich geographical knowledge.
At the age of 22, Xu Xiake began his long-term career of traveling and inspecting. Without government funding, he has traveled to 16 provinces including Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan. East to Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, west to Tengchong in Yunnan, south to Nanning in Guangxi, and north to Panshan in Jixian County, Hebei Province. He has been to Taishan, Songshan, Huashan, Huangshan, Lushan and other famous mountains; I have visited the Yangtze River, Yellow River and other big rivers, and I have traveled all over China.
At that time, the traffic was very inconvenient. There were neither trains nor cars. I walked on two legs for long distances, and I seldom rode horses or took boats. I often carried my luggage on my back. Most of the places he visited were desolate backcountry or frontier areas with few people. He is not afraid of wind and rain, tigers and wolves, keeps company with Changfeng and clouds, feeds his hunger with wild fruits and quenches his thirst with clear springs. There are no hotels or restaurants along the way, so we have to sleep in the wind. He met strangers several times.