What is the previous sentence of "Everything is always spring"?
The previous sentence of "A thousand purples and reds are always spring": You can easily recognize the east wind.
Original text It is easy to recognize the east wind, and it is always spring when it is colorful.
"Spring Day"
Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty?
The sun is shining brightly on the shore of Surabaya, and the boundless scenery is new for a while.
Easy to recognize the east wind, colorful colors are always spring.
Notes:
1. Kasuga: spring.
2. Victory Day: A good day with sunny weather can also show people’s good mood.
3. Xunfang: spring outing, outing.
4. Sishui: the name of the river, in Shandong Province.
5. Bin: waterside, riverside.
6. Scenery: scenery.
7. Easy: ordinary, easy. "Easy to recognize" means easy to recognize.
8. Dongfeng: spring breeze.
Translation:
It is a beautiful and sunny spring outing on the shore of Surabaya, and the boundless scenery takes on a new look.
Everyone can see the face of spring. The spring breeze blows flowers into bloom and becomes a riot of purple and red. Spring scenery is everywhere.
Appreciation:
This is a seven-character quatrain poem written by Zhu Xi in the Song Dynasty. The poem narrates that the poet went out in search of spring and found that spring has returned to the earth and everything is new. While praising the beautiful scenery of spring, the poet also revealed the reason why spring is so colorful: the warm east wind prompts a hundred flowers to bloom. The whole poem depicts the spring scenery as colorful and prosperous. But Surabaya is in Shandong, the Southern Song Dynasty court was in a corner of Hangzhou, and the northern region was under the rule of the Jin people. How could Zhu Xi go on a spring outing? In fact, this is the genius of the poet. The word "Sishui" in the poem refers to Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius once taught students by singing string songs between Zhu and Si. Therefore, the so-called "seeking fragrance" refers to seeking the way of a saint. "A thousand purples and reds" refers to the richness and variety of Confucianism. The poet compares the way of the saint to the spring breeze that stimulates vitality and ignites all things. His main purpose is not to describe the beauty of spring, but to explain the truth. Integrating boring philosophy into vivid images can be said to be original.
Creative background:
People generally think that this poem is the author's spring outing when he was outing in spring. According to the age of the author's life, it can be seen that when this poem was written The land of Sishui has long been occupied by the Jin people, and the author has never gone north to reach the land of Sishui.
About the author:
Zhu Xi (September 15, 1130 - April 23, 1200) was named Yuan Hui, also known as Zhong Hui, also known as Hui'an, later known as Hui Weng. Posthumous title Wen, known as Zhu Wengong in the world. Han nationality, ancestral home is Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture, Jiangnan East Road, Southern Song Dynasty (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), and was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Sanming City, Fujian). A famous Neo-Confucian, thinker, philosopher, educator, poet, and representative of the Fujian School in the Southern Song Dynasty, he is known as Zhu Zi in the world; he is the most outstanding master in promoting Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius.