Appreciation of Xiao Gu Follow the Spring Club, Clothes are Simple.

This couplet describes the rural customs in the early Southern Song Dynasty from nature to personnel. It is not difficult for readers to understand the poet's deep affection for traditional culture. "Society" is the land god. Spring Festival club, the fifth day after beginning of spring. The Agricultural Sacrifice Society prayed for the New Year and was full of harvest expectations. Festivals and the origin of Zhou Li.

Lu You is full of praise for this ancient local custom, and shows his love for our country and people with his "simple clothes and ancient customs".

From the Southern Song Dynasty Lu You's "Shanxi Village Tour", the whole poem is:

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane. ?

Translation:

Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. On Fengshou Island, there are many dishes for guests to enjoy. The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I'm afraid there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared in front of me.

The day of playing flute and drum in the Spring Festival Club is coming. The villagers are dressed simply and still retain the ancient customs. In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.

Extended data

Creative background:

This poem was written in the early spring of the third year (1 167) of Song Xiaozong main road, and Lu You was at home at leisure. Prior to this, Lu You actively supported the Northern Expedition of Zhang Jun, the general who resisted Jin in the second year of Longxing (1 164). After the defeat, he was pushed out by the imperial landlord capitulationists and was dismissed from office and surrendered to Li.

When Lu You returned to his hometown, his mood was quite complicated, with anguish and resentment intertwined, but he was not disheartened. His patriotism made him feel hope and light in rural life and poured this feeling into his own poetry creation. This poem was written in my hometown of Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).

Ideological theme:

This is a lyric poem about a trip to the countryside in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet closely follows the word "you" in his poems, but he does not describe the process of visiting the village in detail, but cuts out the experience of visiting the village to reflect endless fun.

Through the description of the natural scenery and simple villagers' customs in the mountain village, the poet expressed that although he was impeached and dismissed from office, he did not lose confidence and firmly believed that he would be extremely happy one day, and he loved and loathed rural life.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Tour Shanxi Village