What is the surname song in the first grade Chinese textbook?

Song of last name in the second volume of the first-grade textbook of the People's Education Edition of Primary School Chinese Literature?

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What's your last name? My surname is Li.

What Li? Mu Zi Li.

What is his last name? His surname is Zhang.

What picture? The bow stretched.

Guyue Hu, Kou Tianwu,

The two of them are Xu, saying noon.

There are many Chinese surnames,

Zhao, Qian, Sun, Li,

Zhou, Wu, Zheng, Wang,

Zhuge , Dongfang,

Shangguan, Ouyang...

According to historical documents, surnames can be traced back to the matrilineal clan system in primitive human society. The surnames that appeared in China in the early days were all female characters. Next to or radical, such as Ji, Yao, etc.

The surname at that time was used as a specific symbol to distinguish the clan, such as the name of the tribe or the name of the tribal leader. Legend has it that Emperor Huang lived by the Jishui River and took Ji as his surname; Emperor Yan lived by the Jiang River and took Jiang as his surname. Emperor Tian recognized Dayu for his merits in controlling floods and gave him the surname Si.

In addition, the sons of tribal leaders can also get surnames. The Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom had the surnames Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Ren, Xun, Wei, Xi, Ji, Zhang, and Yi. Four of them belonged to the second surname. .

After Zhu Rong, there were eight surnames: Ji, Dong, Peng, Tu, Ju, Cao, Zhen and Mi. They were called the eight surnames of Zhu Rong in history.