Three Kingdoms: Is it "Guan Yu's warm wine to chop Hua Xiong" or "Sun Jian's chop Hua Xiong"?
Hua [Hu] Xiong (? -19 1), a military commander under Dong Zhuo in the late Eastern Han Dynasty in China, was the commander under Dong Zhuo's account. In A.D. 19 1 year, the Kanto warlords jointly crusaded against Dong Zhuo, and Sun Jian, then the governor of Changsha, defeated Dong, and Hua Xiong was killed by Sun Jian's army in this battle.
Ming Luo Guanzhong's historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms changed this period of history, describing that Hua Xiong was killed by Liu Bei's second brother Guan Yu. This story called "Warm Wine Killing Hua Xiong" has also spread to later generations.
Extended data:
In the winter of 189, Cao Cao wrote a letter to Dong Haowen, and the Kanto Coalition was established, and Yuan Shao was elected as the leader. The Kanto Coalition forces * * * a dozen troops, with a total strength of hundreds, slowly advanced to Luoyang where Dong Zhuo was located in three ways.
During this period, Sun Jian went north from Nanyang and joined the insurgents. In the allied forces at that time, almost all the main figures who later dominated the troubled times of the Three Kingdoms were included, such as Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu, Cao Cao, Liu Bei and others.
Sun Jian's army was stationed in Luyang, ready to attack Luoyang. Dong Zhuo was terrified of Sun Jian, so he ordered general Hu Zhen (higher than Lu Bu and even higher than Dong Zhuo's confidant Li Jue Guo Si) to lead Liangzhou Army to attack Sun Jian.
At that time, Sun Jian had just arrived in Luyang, and was having a banquet outside the city to chat with people and see his men off. Suddenly, Dong Zhuo's army in Enemy at the Gates, everyone was frightened, and Sun Jian was fearless in a crisis. He commanded the troops to enter the city orderly and slowly, and finally he sat up from the banquet, always calm and calm.
Seeing that Sun Jian's army was so disciplined and well-organized, Hu Zhen knew that it was a hard bone to chew, and he dared not storm, so he had to station troops outside the city.
In the subsequent battle, Sun Jian suffered defeat. Is preparing to take the initiative to attack Dong Zhuo, was ambushed by the enemy general Xu Rong. Suddenly the two armies met, and Sun Jian suffered a heavy defeat.
This is a rare failure in Sun Jian's military career, but it is not too shameful. First, Xu Rong is too strong, who defeated Cao Cao; Second, there are many soldiers in Liangzhou; Thirdly, Sun Jian has not been discouraged by this. On the contrary, he actively planned to clean up the beaten army and make a comeback. ?
In February of the second year of Chuping, Hu Zhen and Lu Bu led an army to attack Sun Jian. Hu is really a Liangzhou general, Dong Zhuo's confidant, and Lu Bu is a Bing general. Bing people have been discriminated against by Liangzhou people for a long time, so they made trouble before the war, which led to the failure of Dong's attack.
Sun Jian took advantage of the enemy's fatigue, took the initiative to attack, engaged in melee, won a total victory, and killed Dong Zhuo's commander-in-chief Hua Xiong in the battle. The so-called "chop Hua Xiong" is for this reason, and has nothing to do with Guan Yu.
This war was the first victory of the Kanto Allied Forces against Dong, and Sun Jian gained great fame.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Hua Xiong