A Brief Introduction of Huangdi in Shan Hai Jing
According to legend, Shaodian and his son, whose real name was Gongsun, later changed their surname to Ji, so they were called Ji Xuanyuan. I live in the hill of Xuanyuan, named Xuanyuan, and all of them have bears, also known as Xiongshi. Others call it "Di Hong's disease".
According to legend, Huangdi's birthday was on the third day of the third lunar month. Huangdi ascended the throne in 2697 BC, when he was 20 years old. Accordingly, the Yellow Emperor was born in 27 17 BC. According to legend, when the Yellow Emperor was born, he became an abnormal god. Not long after birth, I can speak. At the age of 15, everything is done.
In 2697 BC, the 20-year-old Huangdi and Xiong succeeded to the throne. After Huangdi became the clan leader, the power of the male clan developed rapidly and formed an independent Huangdi tribe.
In the process of developing from Jishui to the east, Huangdi tribe inherited the agricultural production experience since Shennong, developed primitive agriculture to a highly prosperous stage, and made the tribe develop rapidly. Because of the invention of the porch crown, it is called Xuanyuan.
Extended data:
Members of Huangdi family
1 father
Shaodian: It is said to be the monarch of Shaodian country. Say, the name is Qikun, or Qikun.
2. Mother
Attached treasure: I was pregnant for twenty-five months and gave birth to the Yellow Emperor on the fifth day.
3. madam
Rezu: A work "Rezu". The daughter of Xiling family is the princess of the Yellow Emperor. Lei Zu invented sericulture, which was called "sericulture in Lei Zu" in history.
Female Festival: Fang Shile, the second princess of the Yellow Emperor.
Tong Yu's family: Cang Lin, Li Yu, Qiong Qi, the daughter of Emperor Yan and the third concubine of the Yellow Emperor, are responsible for people's food, clothing, housing and transportation. Be revered as the ancestor of cooking by later generations.
Mo Mu: She is the fourth concubine of the Yellow Emperor. She is ugly, but virtuous and gentle. She helped the Yellow Emperor defeat Yan Di and kill Chiyou.
4. Children and grandchildren
In history, the Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, fourteen of whom were given surnames by enfeoffment. These fourteen people got twelve surnames, which are Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Yi, Ren, Xun, Yi and Yi in turn.
The monarchs of Shao Hao, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku, Tang Yao, Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties are all descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Most of these descendants left the Huangdi matriarchal family during the period from Huangdi to Yao, Shun and Yu, and established a large number of clan countries or tribes with independent surnames.
Later, () established the Zhou Dynasty from eastern Shaanxi to the Central Plains, and enfeoffed vassals or countries, including 53 countries with the surname of Ji, which took the country as their surname, thus forming most surnames of China, and China people called themselves "descendants of the Yellow Emperor" or "descendants of the Chinese people".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Huangdi (Head of Huaxia Tribe)