Seventh grade geography final examination paper

Fill in the blanks

1. The larger the scale, the larger the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2, steep slope, contour _ _ _ _ _; Where the slope is gentle, the contour line _ _ _ _ _.

The distribution of land and sea in the world is very uneven. The land is mainly concentrated in the _ _ _ hemisphere, and most of the oceans are distributed in the _ _ _ _ hemisphere.

4. On the satellite cloud picture, blue means, green means and white means. The whiter the cloud.

Indicates that the cloud is _ _ _ _. Thick clouds are generally _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. In a day, the highest temperature appears around _ _ _ _ _, and the lowest temperature appears around _ _ _ _ _.

6. In the same latitude zone, the land temperature in summer is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Winter _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. Under normal circumstances, there is more precipitation on slopes in mountainous areas and less precipitation on slopes.

8. The basic elements of climate are _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _.

9. The population density can be expressed by _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

10. The most widely used language in the world is _ _ _ _ _ _, and the most widely used language is _ _ _ _ _.

1 1. The cultural heritages listed in the World Heritage List in China are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in Anhui Province, etc.

12. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ within national boundaries are collectively referred to as territories.

13. Among international cooperation organizations, the largest economic organization is _ _ _ _ _ _, and the largest sports organization is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

14, the most populous country in the world is _ _ _ _, and the largest country is _ _ _ _.

Second, multiple choice questions

1. Which of the following maps should tourists choose as a guide map if they want to travel to Ulanhot ()?

A, China map b, Inner Mongolia map c, Ulanhot map d, world map.

2, the following description about the proportion of land and sea area is correct ()

A. ocean: 69%, land: 31%B. land is seven points, and ocean is three points.

C. Ocean: 79%, land: 21%D. Ocean: 7 1%, land: 29%.

3. The largest continent in the world is ().

A, Greenland B, Australia C, Eurasia D, kalimantan island

4. The dividing line between Asia and Africa is: ()

A. ural river B. Panama Canal C. Turkish Strait D. Suez Canal

5. The altitude of A is 8848 meters, and the altitude of B is -400 meters, so the relative height of A and B is ().

In 8448 ad

6, the longitude across the ocean in the four oceans is the most ()

A, Arctic Ocean B, Atlantic Ocean C, Indian Ocean D, Pacific Ocean

7. A large number of marine paleontological fossils have been found in Himalayan region of China, which proves that it used to be ().

A. oceans, land, rivers and mountains

8. The world-famous Himalayas is made of which two plates collided rapidly ()

A. Eurasia plate and Indian Ocean plate B. Pacific plate and America plate

C. Africa plate and Indian Ocean plate D. Antarctica plate and Pacific plate

9. Yesterday, the temperatures measured by the weather station four times a day (2: 00, 8: 00, 14: 00, 20: 00) were as follows.

At 2℃, 6℃, 8℃ and 4℃, the average daily temperature yesterday was: ()

A.2℃ B.5℃ C.4℃ D. 10℃

10. Among the following places, the annual precipitation is the largest: ()

A. Equatorial region B. Antarctic region C. Arctic region D. Mid-latitude region

1 1, Typhoon Charlie hit the United States on August 3, 2004. Among the following weather symbols, typhoon is: ()

A.B. C. D。

12. Which of the following factors causes the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to be coldest in summer in China ()?

A. Latitude position B. Too high altitude C. Human activities D. The shape of the earth

13, according to the observation, the temperature drops by about () for every increase of 100 meter.

a、0.06℃ B、6℃ C、0.6℃ D、60℃

14, "Wear cotton-padded jacket early and yarn at noon" reflects ()

A, a place with a large daily temperature difference; B, the monthly temperature difference in a certain place is large.

C, the annual temperature difference in a certain place is large d, and the annual temperature difference in a certain place is large.

15, the precipitation on the southern slope of Himalayas is far more than that on the northern slope, and the main influencing factor is ().

A, latitude position b, human activity c, land and sea position d, terrain factors

16, the main form of precipitation is ()

A, frost b, hail c, snowfall d, rainfall

17, the population growth is too fast, and its serious consequences will be ()

A, labor shortage B, life difficulties for the elderly C, deterioration of the natural environment D, adequate national defense.

18. The reason why houses in West Asian villages have small walls and windows is ()

A thick walls are used to reduce the exposure to the hot sun during the day, and small windows are used to reduce the wind blowing in desert areas.

Hot air b, in order to prevent thieves from breaking into houses.

C, in order to resist the local cold climate D, the customs and habits of local residents.

19, the following continents have no countries and regions ()

A, South America b, North America c, Antarctica d, Africa

20, 2003, the population of more than 1 100 million countries have ().

a， 1 1 b，7 c，5 d，8。

2 1, Greenland in North America is a dependency of Europe ().

A, Britain B, Denmark C, France D, Germany

22, the following continents are not mainly distributed in developing countries is ().

A, Europe b, Asia c, Latin America d, Africa

23, the gross national product of developed countries accounted for () of the world.

a、22% B、80% C、20% D、90%

24, the basis for dividing developed countries and developing countries is ()

A, strong military strength B, population C, development history D, economic development level

25, the following proportion, the smallest is ()

A, 1: 5000 b, and one centimeter on the map represents a field of 2000 kilometers.

c、 1:3000000D、 1:40000

26, the most used language in the world is ().

A.Chinese B.English C.Arabic D.Latin

27. Which religious building does the picture on the right represent? ()

A, Judaism B, Christianity

C, Buddhism D, Islam

28. In 2008, the birth rate in Wulanhaote was 18‰ and the death rate was 10‰, so the population of Wulanhaote was natural.

The growth rate is ()

a、8‰ B、 10‰ C、8% D、 10%

29. There is a saying in Turpan Basin, China that "leather clothes are worn early and yarn is worn at noon", indicating that the local area is relatively large ().

A, annual temperature difference b, daily temperature difference c, daily average temperature d, annual average temperature d.

30. The United Nations headquarters is located in ().

A. new york, USA B. Lausanne, Switzerland C. London, England D. Paris, France

3 1, in the following statements, the climate is ().

A, four seasons like spring B, storm C, rainy D, lightning and thunder.

C, influenced by topographic factors D, influenced by ocean current factors

Third, the mapping problem.

1, look at the picture and complete the following questions:

(1) Point C on the top of the mountain is about 1000m above sea level.

If the temperature at point A is 20℃,

Then the temperature at point C on the top of the mountain is _ _ _ _ _.

(2) The mountain slope is windward and the precipitation is _ _ _ _ _ _,

The mountain _ _ _ _ _ slope is a leeward slope with precipitation _ _ _.

(1) Write the name of the state represented by the letters in the picture.

A._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ b . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ c . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ d . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) Write the name of the ocean represented by the numbers in the picture.

①________ ②________ ③________ ④________

(3) Among the seven continents, the highest latitude is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and the largest area is _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4) is located in the northern hemisphere, east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Pacific Ocean is _ _ _ _ _ _ continent,

(5) is located in the western hemisphere, near Antarctica is _ _ _ _ _ _ continent;

(6) is located in the southern hemisphere, east of the Pacific Ocean, west of the Indian Ocean is _ _ _ _ _ continent;

(7) The equator is located in the Eastern Hemisphere, with _ _ _ _ _ continent passing through the middle.

(8) Among the four oceans, the largest ocean is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The highest latitude is _ _ _ _ _ ocean.

The contour shape similar to "S" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Attached answer:

Fill in the blanks first: 1, small and detailed. 2. Dense and sparse 3. North and South.

4. Ocean, land and cloud areas. Thick, rainy areas. 5. 2 pm (or 14 pm) and sunrise.

6. high and low; On the contrary, 7, windward and leeward. 8. Temperature and precipitation. 9. Population density

10. Chinese and English. 1 1. Pingyao ancient city, Old Town of Lijiang, an ancient village in southern Anhui.

12, territory, territorial sea and airspace.

13. World Trade Organization and International Olympic Committee

14. China and Russia.

Second, multiple choice questions

2D 3C 4D 5C 6A 7A 8A 9B 10A

1 1B 12B 13。 A 14。 A 15。 D 16。 D 17。 C

18.A 19C 20。 A 2 1。 B 22。 A handful of 23. B

24.D 25B 26。 A handful of 27. C 28。 A handful of 29. B

30.A 3 1。 A

Third, the mapping problem.

1.(1)14℃ (2) b, Duod, less.

2. (1) A. Asia B. North America

C.d. South America

(2)① Pacific Ocean ② Atlantic Ocean

③ Indian Ocean ④ Arctic Ocean

(3) Antarctica, Asia

(4) North America

(5) South America

[6] Oceania

(7) Africa

(8) Pacific Ocean, Arctic Ocean and Atlantic Ocean.

Can you judge? (Only one of the following questions is correct. Please fill in the code before the correct answer in the above table. If you choose the right one, it will be 2 points ***40 points. )

1. We see the phenomenon that the sun, the moon and the stars rise and set every day because ()

A. both the sun and the stars revolve around the earth. The earth moves around the sun from west to east.

C. the earth rotates from west to east. When the earth rotates, its axis is tilted.

2. The statement about latitude and latitude is correct: ()

A. all the parallel lines are equal in length. The latitude represents the east-west direction.

C. the shape of the weft is semi-circular. D the maximum latitude is 180.

3. The date of the Antarctic polar night is ()

A. March 21B. June 22 C 23d.65438+February 22nd

4. The same map, the large scale you will use is ().

A. xiangcheng district administrative map B. Zhangzhou administrative map C. Fujian administrative map D. China administrative map

On a map with the scale of1:6,000,000, Xiao Ming measured that the distance from his city to Beijing was 6 cm. What do you think, the actual straight-line distance between two cities should be ()

36 km 360 km 3600 km 36000 km

6. The formation of the Himalayas, the highest mountain in the world, is due to ()

A. collision between the Pacific plate and the Indian Ocean plate B. collision between the Pacific plate and the Eurasian plate

C. collision between Asia-Europe plate and Indian Ocean plate D. collision between Asia-Europe plate and African plate

7. On the contour topographic map below, the ridge is ().

A.b. B.C. C.D. D.A。

8. Describe the weather below: ()

A. But now I remember that night, that storm, and I wonder how many flowers were broken.

C. It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter. Antarctica is very cold all year round.

10. What continents and oceans span the most longitudes? ()

A. Antarctica. Pacific B. Asia. the Atlantic

C. north America. Indian Ocean D. Antarctica. Arctic Ocean

1 1. The following are densely populated areas in the world: ()

A. Western United States B. Amazon Plain C. Antarctica D. Eastern China Plain

12. What's wrong with the main distribution areas of developed countries: ()

A. Asia b Europe c North America d Oceania

13. The continent with the lowest natural population growth rate in the world is: ()

A. Europe b Africa c Asia d Oceania

14. According to which of the following characteristics, the world races are divided: ()

A. Skin color and eye contact characteristics B. Hair and head shape characteristics

C. Features of face and head D. Language and customs

15. At present, the language with the largest number of users in the world is: ()

English Chinese French German

16. The factors that determine the population growth rate are: ()

A. Birth rate B. Mortality rate C. Birth rate and mortality rate D. Natural growth rate

17. The two continents listed in the following entry are separated by a canal: ()

A.b. Asia and Europe

C. North and South America D. Asia and North America

18. The religion with the largest number of followers in the world is: ()

A. Islam B. Buddhism C. Protestantism D. Lamaism

19. About the influence of topography on climate, the correct statement is: ()

A. The windward slopes in mountainous areas are higher than the leeward slopes. B. The windward slopes in mountainous areas are all lower than the leeward slopes.

C the precipitation on the windward slope of warm and humid airflow is less than that on the leeward slope. D. The precipitation on the windward slope of warm and humid airflow is more than that on the leeward slope.

20. The main reasons for global warming are: ()

A. The increasing population B. The increasing typhoon

C. Increase carbon dioxide D. Increase dust