What impact does the "comprehensive second child" policy have on education?
1, school district housing problem.
Many parents have begun to plan to prepare education funds for the education of the second child, because the status of school districts nationwide will be more unshakable, and the competition between school districts and enrollment places will become increasingly fierce. Schools with excellent reputation are regarded as the first choice for children to go to school because of their strong teachers and excellent teaching traditions, and are also eagerly sought after by some children of "wealthy businessmen and gentry" and "famous families". But correspondingly, the property prices near these schools are also unattainable, and some even need more than 30 thousand square meters of old and disrepair houses, which makes many working-class people flinch.
2. Preschool education.
The system and mechanism of preschool education is the core problem that affects the development of preschool education. Pre-school education system mainly refers to the relationship and structure between various components in the pre-school education system. The core issue affecting China's preschool education system lies in whether preschool education is regarded as an important part of China's national education system and a major stage of basic education.
This seemingly obvious problem has been troubled, confused and even misunderstood in different places for a long time in the past. The final result is that preschool education has lost or not fully enjoyed the proper system of basic education, resulting in a long-term phenomenon of poor foundation, more debts and big problems. Specifically, in the case of the shortage of inclusive preschool education resources, it is difficult to enter public parks, but it is expensive to enter private parks. The salary and daily operation of kindergarten teachers mainly depend on fees, and parents have a heavy burden; Shortage of kindergarten teachers, low wages and poor treatment are still widespread.
3. The problem of cost increase before university education.
"Have two children, take care of each other, learn to share and have love. Moreover, when children grow up, the pressure of old-age care will also decrease. " But now most people are thinking about the cost of raising children, and they should seriously consider whether to have another child. In developed areas, the cost will be high, and "the cost of raising is too high for the family economy to bear" has become the main reason, especially in this case, the proportion of big cities and small cities willing to have a second child is more obvious. Imagine having one more child, even if you use all the boss's old things and don't buy a new dress and toy, the cost before going to college will be at least 200 thousand.
4. New ideological education.
The second child policy has actually caused new problems, and a young couple began to quarrel over the baby's name. Last name is a big problem. My mother-in-law said that the Su family should continue the incense, and the second child should take the woman's surname. The man thinks that this is a matter of the son-in-law coming to the door and resolutely refuses. Although in the end, one of the two sides took a step back, the man asked his son to take his surname; The woman is male or female, as long as she has a child with her surname. In this way, things will be easy. The judge suggested that the daughter take the mother's surname and the son take the father's surname. It is a bit outrageous that the second child policy can lead to such a surname lawsuit. However, the problem of surnames and ideological education lies directly with adults, and similar problems will inevitably occur in the future.
However, no matter how many problems the second child policy will cause, the policy will eventually conform to public opinion. After all, it is up to you to decide whether to have a second child or not. It is better to have this policy than not to have one.
Second, the official implementation time of the comprehensive two-child policy:
The National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to pass the amendment to the population and family planning law, and the universal two-child policy will formally implement it from 20 16 1. This means that two children born after New Year's Day in 20 16 are legal. According to the amendment, couples who have given birth to one or two children can be rewarded with extended maternity leave, and families who lost their independence according to the provisions before the amendment of the law will continue to receive assistance.