Reflections on Fortress Besieged
After watching Fortress Besieged 1 I heard people mention Fortress Besieged a long time ago. The most familiar sentence is naturally: "People in the city want to go out and people outside the city want to rush in." Fortress Besieged is the only novel in Mr. Qian Zhongshu's life, and it is a classic in China's modern and contemporary novels. It is a good book that reads like olives and has endless aftertaste. Beneath the humorous appearance full of interesting and wonderful metaphors, there are hidden things that make experienced people cry and make young inexperienced people feel lost. Therefore, it is a smiling tragedy, telling the helplessness of life in a seemingly detached teasing tone.
Life is a besieged city. Family and career, study and entertainment, development and backwardness, success and failure are the colors of this colorful city. Everyone and everything are elements in the city. When everything becomes beautiful because of hard work and optimism, when the colors in the city are unified and harmonious, then the besieged city is no longer a terrible bondage and pressure, but a happy paradise. Besieged cities can be seen everywhere in our lives. Qian Zhongshu looked down on life from a certain height and criticized the ugliness and vanity of human nature with humorous language, profound philosophy and clever metaphor.
When I read the whole article, I felt a sense of loss, feeling that I was still unfinished and the story came to an abrupt end. Yes, is it all over? For the story of the protagonist, for the whole Fortress Besieged, people think carefully, taste quietly and appreciate slowly. The last sentence of the full text: "This untimely opportunity inadvertently contains irony and sadness for life, which is deeper than all words and all smiles." Isn't this coincidence in time a reflection of the desolate changes in the world?
After reading Fortress Besieged, I saw the humanity and philosophy expressed by the author and the vivid description of the author in the article from the wonderful and unique story of the protagonist. In my opinion, these essences need us to understand, understand and comprehend. ...
Reflections on Fortress Besieged II. Fortress Besieged can be said to have been heard of in high school and always wanted to see it. However, due to high school time, I have never had time to watch it. After entering the university, I finally had the honor to read Fortress Besieged. Fortress Besieged is the only novel in Mr. Qian Zhongshu's life, which is a classic in China's modern and contemporary novels. This is a novel that tastes good when chewed. Beneath the humorous appearance full of interesting and wonderful metaphors, there are hidden things that make experienced people cry and make young inexperienced people feel lost. Therefore, it is a smiling tragedy, telling the helplessness of life in a seemingly detached teasing tone.
Fortress Besieged is taken from a sentence by Su, a talented woman in the book. "People in the city want to go out and people outside the city want to rush in." Marriage or career, the whole life seems to be in a besieged city, and people can never escape the bondage and tempering given by this besieged city. In the book, Fang Hung-chien's emotional entanglements with Su, Zhu and Zhu are often shy and insincere. He even fell into the marriage trap of scheming Sun Roujia step by step, and finally suffered the bitter fruit of marriage. This kind of emotional siege once made Fang Hung-chien yearn for it, and later he was helpless in the boredom of the city. In San Lv University, this is really a professional siege. It is full of intrigue and intrigue, which makes people feel depressed all the time, which makes Fang Hung-chien, who is kind-hearted but timid by nature, unbearable. But when he left there, he was faced with a feudal thought of his parents, a responsibility to his family, the decline of his career and a mixed siege of society, which made him even more at a loss. It seems that everything is controlled by a ruthless hand. Fang Hung-chien, who has no material things, will only give in to this hand firmly, accept the charity of his friends with resignation, step into the love trap without hesitation, and his career will fall into a trough. The whole book, in addition to his pursuit of Miss Tang, also reveals some thoughts of trying to conquer fate, and the rest is just an explanation of Fang Hung-chien's futile ideological struggle and weak behavior. So there was such a sad ending.
Except for Fang Hung-chien, Zhao, who has been chasing Su for twenty years, has never been able to step into her besieged city, but she still can't escape the fate of marrying and having children. Fang can't escape the siege of feudal traditional thought; Neither father-in-law can escape the siege of face. In a word, everyone in this article has a besieged city in his own mind, mostly just for a little privacy or a face, which is also the disadvantage brought by the blind combination of feudal thought and worship of foreign things and worship of foreign things in the Republic of China.
Naturally, what happened more than 70 years ago seems to have fallen into a nostalgic siege of history. In such a humorous tone, Mr. Qian Zhongshu actually wants to clarify that life is a besieged city, and people can never escape from endless pressure and bondage, except to criticize people's stubborn behavior or worship, ridicule the pedantry of the old people at that time and the arrogance of overseas students, and expose unnecessary disputes between mother-in-law, rival in love and colleagues. Everyone can't escape this fate, but whether you live a wonderful life under this wall. If you always want to rush out of the besieged city, you will always have to stay alone in the empty city and lose the value in life.
In fact, this invisible siege has always existed. It's just that Mr. Qian Zhongshu visualized the city in the 1930s, and let us see clearly the joys and sorrows of the people in the book in the 2 1 century. In fact, he let us see the same besieged city around us. In contemporary society, the competition is fierce and the experts are like clouds. Intrigue and intrigue are more intense and dangerous than in the book. For students, school, family, society, every environment is a besieged city, and every behavior is a besieged city. Friendship and competition between classmates, affection and pressure in family, light and darkness in society, and all kinds of insurmountable besieged cities have been built since we were born. Only by constantly fighting can we always keep a positive heart, create the splendor of this besieged city and enrich the life of this city. We won't and can't cross this wall, because as long as we have one life, we will always be in the besieged city.
Living in 2 1 century, the siege of life still exists. In this era of fierce competition and knowledge explosion, no matter the pressure from study, work or life, people are placed in a high and endless siege. The pursuit of fame and fortune and the desire for money are suffocating. As college students, we are envied by outsiders, but many college students are locked in this invisible siege. Interpersonal communication is not simple, interpersonal communication has become complicated, and college students who are about to graduate are under great employment pressure. Are all these doomed that college students can't walk out of this besieged city? I think this statement is very bad. Trapped in the besieged city of life, mostly because I put my heart in the besieged city, so if I give my mind a pair of wings, I can fly out of the besieged city and see the vast world.
To put a pair of wings on the peace of mind is to put on a beautiful mind and reduce the burden on it. Life needs positive energy, and it needs to be positive, not complaining. As for interpersonal communication, I think only if I talk to others and be honest with them, others will be honest with you, so don't complain, don't be negative, and optimism is the attitude that young people should have. As for work, I think unemployment after graduation is for those who are unprepared. Because I firmly believe that opportunities are reserved for those who are prepared, so as long as you are fully prepared in college, I believe that your future will be bright and the besieged city will be higher. As long as you can give peace of mind a pair of wings, you will be able to fly out of the besieged city, feel the thin atmosphere of heaven and earth, and create a better life. Dissolve the siege into invisibility.
Thoughts on Fortress Besieged 3. Qian Zhongshu wrote in Fortress Besieged that "people in the city want to escape, while people outside the city want to rush in. Whether it is marriage or career, life wishes are mostly like this. "
What you can't get is always the best. Fang Hung-chien had been thinking about it before he got married, but after he got married, he had another feeling. Human nature is always greedy and never satisfied. Just like a woman buying clothes, when she goes shopping and sees a dress that she likes very much, but it is not enough to pay the price, then she will always keep this dress in mind for a long time. But if you buy it as soon as you see it, you may like it for a while because of its freshness, but you will soon be attracted by other clothes. Therefore, if you can't get it, you will beautify that person or thing with your imagination, and the advantages will always stay in your heart, and the shortcomings (including the new ones) will not be remembered so firmly. If you get something, you will gradually discover its shortcomings, and if you don't care, you won't cherish it. At this time, you will miss it more. When you like something, you don't have to have it, but don't try to pursue it.
But blind pursuit is not necessarily a good thing. Forcibly getting something, using means, may be exchanged for the contempt of others. During the bumpy trip to the university, Fang Hung-chien asked Zhao if he was bored. Zhao Meixin blurted out that the first half of the sentence was the respondent's question and the second half was a sharp evaluation of him. During his college years, Fang Hung-chien went abroad to study with the support of his future father-in-law, Mr. Zhou. It is obvious that Fang Hung-chien is not reading. Before graduation, he bought a doctor's degree certificate from the fictional Clayton University. This certificate has indeed brought convenience to his return to China, and it is also a disappointing life, but there is really nothing to be proud of, even ridiculous.
In this flashy city, we are all exchanging our blood and youth for an ideal life. There are not many excellent people, but I fantasize that the world is different for you and me. Swallowed by nagging information every day, I never thought of escaping from this besieged city and going to another city.
Different times have different dilemmas, so people should keep pursuing, not escaping. Although Fang Hung-chien was dissatisfied with life, career and love, he chose to pursue life and eventually married Sun Roujia. Yes, no one's life journey is smooth sailing, and there is no red dust that can be seen casually. There is no point in escaping from the struggle. Maybe we are determined to follow the goal in our hearts, and have been hit by reality and setbacks, but as long as we are close to the goal, we will stop and enjoy the scenery on the road of life.
The earth is still moving around the sun, and we are also chasing the footsteps of the sun, knowing that it will never come, only to the end of the earth. Life is always bumpy, not brilliant, not too brilliant, just right. As long as you reach the other side of the pursuit, don't lose yourself in this chasing world and chasing life. It is good enough to be satisfied with the other side.
Reflections on Fortress Besieged 4. In Fortress Besieged, the talented woman Su said, "People in the city want to go out, but people outside the city want to rush in.". As the only novel in Mr. Qian Zhongshu's life, this book is a classic of China's modern and contemporary novels and a wonderful book with endless aftertaste.
Although it is a work from the 1940s, reading it many times can resonate with me countless times! A lot of things, just like happening around us, the mood of the characters, just like something pulled out of their own memories, are amazing! It seems that the patient who went to see a psychiatrist was stabbed in the heart by the doctor at once, which was incredible, awkward and refreshing!
This is an interesting book. More profoundly, this book is full of wisdom, because it stems from a wise man's insight and ridicule of human nature. I am surprised that there is both cynicism of scholars and irony of Mark Twain in the book. Those handy metaphors are not only humorous and vivid, but also incisive and philosophical. It is hard to imagine that a scholar who has been trained in many aspects still has such a rich imagination. This is not an ordinary imagination, different from childlike innocence, it comes from wisdom, knowledge, talent and own taste. From time to time, it jokes about the ridiculous things in life, shows the life itself to readers, and takes the pain, sadness and absurdity of people in the besieged city under various backgrounds as the objects of observation and irony, so that readers can feel the vivid characters that seem far away but close to us.
He talks about trivial things around him, and there is always a place that hits your earthly soul. You see, in Fortress Besieged, talking, eating, making friends, falling in love, working and family are all details of life, and they are all extremely ordinary trifles. However, it is in these trivial matters, in these trivial details, that vivid life scenes and vivid characters are presented to readers so vividly, vividly and realistically.
Let us constantly remind ourselves that life is a besieged city, occupation is a besieged city, and marriage is a besieged city. When we rush in, we are surrounded by all kinds of worries about survival.
As we often think: when I was a child, I longed to grow up; When I grow up, I miss swinging in the wind when I was a child. We will never be satisfied with the status quo. After reading Fortress Besieged, I suddenly have an impulse to say loudly to everyone around me: "I miss the past and cherish what I still have." Because from this book, I learned that only by cherishing the bits and pieces of life can we see life clearly and not get lost on the road of life.
Reflections on Fortress Besieged 5 Recently, I used some spare time to read Mr. Qian Zhongshu's masterpiece Fortress Besieged, saying that "people outside the city want to rush in and people in the city want to escape", which left me an unforgettable feeling. Not only then, but even now, this sentence can be applied to all fields.
When I first read this book, I didn't feel excited and excited, because what I felt was the feeling of reading Fortress Besieged, which would definitely be different from reading ordinary novels, especially because it was a masterpiece of Master Qian, published in that war-torn era, and it would be hard to read, or at least probably incomprehensible. I remember that after reading only a dozen pages, I felt popular and fluent, mostly from trivial matters around me. There is always a feeling that I can't stop. I hope I can see the process and result of things as soon as possible, especially the humorous language, humorous dialogue and classic words, which make people feel memorable when reading, and make me throw myself into it at once and be deeply attracted by it.
Fortress Besieged first tells the life of the protagonist Mr. Fang Hung-chien in Shanghai on his way back to China. By describing the middle class in old Shanghai at that time, the author also discusses the life of international students and old-style extended families. Then it describes the way to San Lv University and the people's livelihood customs in the mainland during the Anti-Japanese War, which shows the understanding of the social state at that time. The third paragraph is in San Lv University, exposing the bad habits of old China at that time through the author's bitter sarcasm and satire on the academic circles; Finally, the description of Mr. Fang Hung-chien's married life.
Thoughts on Fortress Besieged 6. Fortress Besieged is also a model in depicting characters, which are often vividly portrayed in a few words. Philosopher Zhu Shen Ming claimed to be familiar with British philosopher Russell, boasting that "he respected me and asked me to help him answer many questions". In fact, Russell did ask him some questions that he couldn't answer, such as "When will he arrive in England", "What are your plans" and "How many pieces of sugar should be put in your tea". Reading and reading, he is deeply unfamiliar with such people, and maybe he can recall that he did it at some stage.
After the fake diploma of Han, the head of the history department, was exposed by Fang Hung-chien on the spot, he remained calm, calling Clayton University, a non-existent university, "a very serious and strict school, although few people know it-ordinary students are not easy to get in", and fooled Fang Hung-chien, who is also a "graduate" of Clayton University on the spot. We can see that China people's unremitting pursuit of academic qualifications as a gold-plated magic weapon has been going on for decades.
For universities in China, Mr. Qian also has a well-meaning view: "China is the most science-oriented country in the world, and no country is willing to do this for scientists. With the progress of foreign science, China scientists have been promoted. " In the past, the way of universities was to rule the country and level the world, but now the way of universities is to rule the country and level the world, or an open road. " Today, there are always critics who speak out loudly and attack the current education system. The intensity of educational reform is getting bigger and bigger, but it has finally become a form. The root of the problem, Mr. Qian has already hit the nail on the head in front of the public, but such a "way of university" and "way of learning" are deeply rooted and hard to shake. The public is always lamenting that China's overall scientific research level is backward, not because it can't find the reason, but because it is not easy to change this situation.
Reading Fortress Besieged can often find familiar shadows in your life, and occasionally you can even reflect yourself from it. With sharp brushstrokes, Mr. Qian Zhongshu skillfully described the group images of intellectuals in that era and looked at the plays staged by this group of people jokingly. When reading, we can temporarily rise to the height of the author and observe the people and things around us coldly, so that we can look at ourselves out of body and return to life inside and outside our city with a brand-new understanding.
After reading Fortress Besieged 7 Fortress Besieged, I saw the title of this book-Fortress Besieged; I was stunned.
At that time, I felt that the book Fortress Besieged should be about something during the Anti-Japanese War-Fortress Besieged! That is, the Eighth Route Army surrounded the Japanese devils in an isolated city and was forced to surrender. However, the content is completely inconsistent with my previous thoughts. It is about a young man in Shanghai who was cheated to get a doctorate after studying abroad, and what happened when he returned home and after. I finally understand the relationship between the ordinary life and affairs of this college student and the word "besieged city" However, before saying the word Fortress Besieged, it is helpful to understand this book first. Jiang Yang, the wife of the author Qian Zhongshu, said: "This is the author's own story." Maybe that's why the author wrote this book. After reading it, I made up my mind that whatever I did, I would treat them as Hung-chien had treated Tang Xiaofu.
I don't know whether I have done it or not, but anyway, I have made up my mind, so I will try my best to achieve it.
Reflections on Fortress Besieged 8: "People outside the city want to rush in and people in the city want to escape." -inscription
After reading Fortress Besieged, I feel very bad and depressed, probably because many people live in that hypocritical, weak and indecisive atmosphere. The author set a tragic fate for Fang Hung-chien. With a strong curiosity, he walked into the besieged city of society. After all kinds of disappointment, Fang Hung-chien plunged into the besieged city of marriage again. In Besieged City, Su, Zhu and Zhu all had emotional intersections with him. Sue and both missed it because of Fang Hung-chien's weakness. In San Lv University, the faculty and staff are full of curiosity, competition and jealousy. All kinds of ugliness made Zhao and Fang Hung-chien very disgusted and left one after another. Fang Hung-chien fell into the gentle trap of Sun Roujia again and entered the marriage city. Fang Hung-chien and Sun Roujia had a big fight and their marriage broke up.
After the disappointment of his career, Fang Hung-chien gradually got a city in his heart and lived there with inferiority. Whether it is the city of marriage or the city of career, Fang Hung-chien is trapped in it and cannot get rid of it. At first, his curiosity about everything gradually ran out. Fang Hung-chien is pretentious. Among the intrigues of a dozen intellectuals, he is the weakest, but also the bravest, because he left that university.
The word "besieged city" lasts more than two seconds. The epitome of Fang Hung-chien in this article is similar to all of us. At first, we were also curious about the outside world and always wanted to travel. But in the end, when we entered the besieged city of society, we couldn't help it. The initial courage dissipated, and gradually even the original intention was forgotten, and I was constantly confused and confused. The bustling city is also the most ruthless, you can't touch it, just like a beast trapped in a cage, but you can't help it. However, many young people still devote themselves to society. They used to be as immature as a picture, like headless flies in a cruel society. They gradually become "smooth hands", complaining about the injustice of fate and admiring the glamorous life of others. Opportunity will not favor people who are unprepared, so it is better to do your own thing. Pretending to be extraordinary will only follow the old path of Fang Hung-chien.
We are students. For us, the school is an indestructible besieged city. We want to escape, but people outside always envy us being in the city. Going back and forth, walking around, how many people are taking the same road.
Life is a besieged city, and we are small beings in the city. If you can't escape from the city and can't avoid it, you have to endure it. We can't stand what life is destined to endure, that is weakness and stupidity. All the hardships are to make us live better in this city. The burden will become a gift, and all the sufferings will light my way. Since life is a besieged city, we can't escape, we must learn to enjoy it, and don't set up a besieged city in our hearts to add to our life. No matter how long the night is, the day will come. Write a poem when you are sad and sing a song when you are happy. No matter what falls from the sky, life is always beautiful.
After reading Fortress Besieged 9, when I first read the book Fortress Besieged by Mr. Qian, I was still puzzled, but if I chew it carefully, I will gradually understand some of the life truths. For the plots and stories of some characters, the overall feeling for me is that it is like a TV series about the scenes of marriage life, shuttling between the reality of marriage and the illusion of ideals.
The character "Fang Hung-chien", Qian Lao described his image and personality very delicately. He is an incompetent, unstable and irresistible person. As far as the whole article is concerned, he is a loser. His failure is due to his lack of cruel survival competition and spiritual resistance to modern society. He is one of the people in the besieged city written by Qian Lao. He will only seek liberation in mediocrity and futility, and his thoughts will be liberated, but he can't keep up with his actions. In the end, he will only be in vain and despair forever in the desolate besieged city without liberation.
"Besieged city" is a metaphor, which means "marriage", so it is often said that "marriage is like besieged city". Fang Hung-chien and others are trapped in this "besieged city". There are many classic sentences about Qian Lao's "Fortress Besieged", such as: "A person is worthless until he is eighteen; 18 years old is useless to be crazy again. " "We can not only imagine that the grapes we can't pick are sour, but also imagine that they are very sweet." "People in the city want to escape, and people outside the city want to rush in. Whether it is marriage or career, life wishes are mostly the same. " Some of these statements criticize human nature, and some, like Ah Q written by Lu Xun, use the so-called "spiritual victory method" to satisfy their unattainable desires, and also express the author's irony that he can't realize his wishes but satisfies himself spiritually. As far as marriage is concerned, I have no good attitude towards it, but I am curious and desperate to enter this "besieged city" and finally I can't escape.
Finally, "Fortress Besieged" describes the dissatisfaction and boredom caused by constant pursuit and pursuit, and uses "Fortress Besieged" as a metaphor for the "besieged" dilemma of human beings. The two blend and repel each other in our lives. There are joys and pains,
There are hopes and disappointments, which are like metaphors in our lives. Difficulties in life, whether in study or in life, should be viewed and faced with an optimistic and positive attitude. I think it was inspired by Qian Lao.
Reflection on Fortress Besieged 10 Last summer vacation, I watched the TV series Fortress Besieged. At that time, I was still attracted by some of the plots inside, which aroused my curiosity to read the original Fortress Besieged, but I never had time and didn't have this book at hand. It was not until I borrowed this book from a friend this summer vacation that I slowly finished reading it.
After reading this book, what impressed me most was the protagonist Fang Hung-chien. In Qian Zhongshu's works, Fang Hung-chien seems to be a person who knows nothing but dancing and writing, lacking all kinds of shortcomings. His diploma is bought. He is ambitious, careless, cowardly and proud. In my contacts with friends, I pretend to be lofty, unsophisticated and sometimes hypocritical. But it is such a person that impressed me deeply. He is cautious and persistent in love, and sometimes he shows some cuteness.
Academically, he didn't get a diploma to study abroad. He actually paid for a fake one, which shows his cuteness. Since it is difficult to detect fraud in China, I am still afraid of being discovered. It seems that a child secretly ate honey for fear that his mother would find out.
In love, Fang Hung-chien also showed his loveliness. His colleagues associate with three women, and they all love this and that. Later, after I got married, I actually felt that it was useless to fall in love. Fang Hung-chien was frustrated in his career. There were other people's chess pieces everywhere, so Fang Hung-chien had no choice but to accept them. He changed job after job, but he didn't give up, showing his persistence and loveliness.
In the process of reading the book Surrounded, the humorous and sarcastic words in it gave me joy; After reading it, I deeply felt the tragedy of the protagonist Fang Hung-chien.
Reflection on Fortress Besieged 1 1 "People in the city want to escape, while people outside the city want to rush out. Whether it is marriage or career, the wishes of life are mostly the same. "
Fortress Besieged tells the story of Fang Hung-chien, the protagonist, who went back to China from a comfortable international student, went to Shanghai to find a job in gold and silver, had emotional entanglements with Su and Su, then became an associate professor at a mainland university, then married, moved to Shanghai and finally left Chongqing.
Some people say that Fortress Besieged writes that marriage is like a besieged city. "Marriage is like a golden birdcage. The birds outside the cage want to live in it, and the birds inside the cage want to fly out and leave. There is no game. " He also said that "a besieged castle, people outside the city want to rush in, and people in the city want to escape."
But in my opinion, there is more than one besieged city, and married life is just one of them. A big siege sets a small siege, and a small siege sets another siege. Life is made up of these big and small besieged cities.
For example, the feud in Fang Hung-chien's big family and the feudal and pedantic red tape are exactly the besieged city that Fang Hung-chien has been trying to escape from. Another example is the intrigue between professors that Fang Hung-chien saw when he was teaching at San Lv University. It is even a besieged city full of institutions. Fortunately, Fang Hung-chien finally rushed out. However, while breaking through the besieged city, he stepped into another besieged city-marrying Sun Roujia. In this way, he went in and out of the city endlessly, as if he were caught in an infinite loop and could not get rid of it.
The phenomenon in Fortress Besieged is also very common in our present life. Many people have encountered many besieged cities and fallen into them. They tried to escape, but they strayed into another besieged city. They are not willing to be trapped in the besieged city, and can't find a way out. They can only be unhappy, lament their lives and regret the beginning.
Everyone will encounter many trivial things in life, which often makes people feel at a loss. But this is life. It is said that "life is not just the present, but also poetry and distance." However, the reality is that poetry and distance are only in an idealized life, and most people's lives are more in front of them.
No matter how bad life is, no matter how unfair fate is to us, we should live well so as not to waste this life. I once read a classic saying, "A person's life is so long that he can't live because he is afraid of death." Similarly, it's only once in a person's life, but it's not too bad, is it? Therefore, in my opinion, it is better to enjoy life quietly than to suffer in life.
Since life itself is a besieged city, we should be content with Changle, cherish what we have in front of us, stop regretting what we have missed and lost, and strive to grasp what we want in the future.