Why didn't Puning Baikeng Lake develop?

White Pit Lake is located in Guo Long Township, also known as Silver Lake. Not far from Tieshan in the east of Guo Long Township. Located in Guo Long Township, Liaoyuan Town, Puning City, Guangdong Province, it is the birthplace of the upper reaches of Lianjiang River, which plays an important role in maintaining the ecological balance in the nearby areas and also provides farmland irrigation water and delicious fish for the surrounding villagers. Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Town, Puning City, Guangdong Province: Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Town, with beautiful lakes and mountains, is quite elegant. There are many fish in the lake, rich in anchovies (barbed wire), with thin meat and tender bones, and delicious fried food, which is famous far and near. Every day, countless fishing boats catch aquatic products in the lake and reap the benefits of firewood and rice. Every Mid-Autumn Festival night, literati always invite friends to accompany them and go boating on the lake to enjoy the moon. It is the moonlight, the breeze, sparkling, the lake Ming Che, music playing, melodious songs, is really a great pleasure in the world. Baikeng Lake, Guo Long Town, Puning City, Guangdong Province: In the old society, the lake surface of Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Town was very wide. According to the historical records of Puning County Records, the lake covers more than 4,000 mu; By the early days of the People's Republic of China, the area of the lake was only half, 2,000 mu. After liberation, this figure dropped sharply to 800 mu due to the reclamation movement around the lake. During the period from 1970 to 1972, Puning Daba Commune (now Daba Town) organized farmers to fill lakes for farmland, and Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township was continuously eroded, resulting in a sharp drop in the lake area, a drop in water level and a reduction of the lake surface to less than three tenths. The lake basically disappeared, leaving only a drainage channel to eliminate flash floods. Now the Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township has become a swamp. The joy of boating and enjoying the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival night in the past is only in the memory of the elderly in Guo Long Township. Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township, Puning City, Guangdong Province: Waterway traffic Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township is located in the upper reaches of Lianjiang River, which is beneficial to irrigation and navigation. Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township is an important water source in the upper reaches of Lianjiang River. At the end of Qing Dynasty, the lake surface of Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township was about 2,000 mu. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the water level dropped and the lake surface shrank. In 1970, the lake surface shrank to 800 mu. 1970 ——1972 dam commune organized farmers to fill the lake to make farmland, and the lake disappeared, leaving only drainage channels for transporting water from the mountains. Starting from Baikeng Lake in 1957, wooden boats with a load of 1 ton can descend for 22km to reach the bridge column, which was once an important passage for freight transportation in the county town during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. After 1958, due to the gradual siltation of Baikeng Lake, the navigation was suspended to the 3 km section of Daguan. 1October, 1977, 165438+ Yuxi Gate Jianhu No.6 Gate was demolished, the water level dropped 1.40m, and the navigation from Baikeng Lake to Huihuan was suspended. After 1988, this section of the waterway can only be used by agricultural ships with a load less than 1 ton. Baikeng Lake, Guo Long Township, Puning City, Guangdong Province: Historical Dispute Nigou Village Dispute Guo Long Township is a big village in Puning City, and the dispute with the neighboring Nigou Village has a long history. Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township is one of them. Nigou Township is located near Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township, so Nigou people always think that Baikeng Lake belongs to Nigou Township, but everyone knows that Baikeng Lake has been one of the eight scenic spots in Guo Long Township since ancient times. Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township is the upper reaches of Lianjiang River, and the water flows eastward into the river on the east side of Guo Long Township. In this way, the rivers in Guo Long Township and Guo Long Township converge into one vein, and it is very convenient for farmers to travel back and forth between the rivers in the township and the rivers in Guo Long Township by boat. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, young men and women in Guo Long town often return to Baikeng Lake and rivers in Guo Long town by boat, which is very unpleasant. Guo Long villagers also call it "Lake Tour". Since the Ming Dynasty, the Wu brothers came to Puyi to create their hometown, and because they lived on the north side of Baikeng Lake, they used the name of "Baikeng", that is, Baikeng Village named after Baikeng Lake, and did not own Baikeng. Baikeng Lake, Guo Long Township, Puning City, Guangdong Province: Returning Farmland to Lake When Baikeng Lake was still a lake, the famous patriotic overseas Chinese leader Zhuang Shiping was born in Guo Long Township, Liaoyuan Town near Baikeng Lake. When Mr. Zhuang Shiping was alive, he actively advocated the construction of Baikeng Lake Reservoir in Guo Long Township to restore the original appearance of the source lake of Lianjiang River. In recent years, villagers in Zhuang Shiping's hometown have repeatedly requested the construction of Baikenghu Reservoir in the form of National People's Congress bills, and the Puning Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government subsequently carried out the preliminary work of this project. Lianjiang is one of the three major rivers in Chaoshan Plain. The Baikenghu Reservoir in Guo Long Township, a first-class tributary at the source, was originally a rare large natural lake in Guangdong. It was reclaimed by thousands of acres of lakes in the last century and almost disappeared. Nowadays, in the heavily polluted Lianjiang River basin regulation project, the functional restoration of the source Baikeng Lake has attracted great attention of the provincial party committee and government, and Wang Yang and Huang Huahua have made important instructions on this. Government departments believe that adequate water resources will greatly improve the pollution situation of Lianjiang. During the third Guangdong Overseas Chinese Expo, Puning announced the start of the project of returning farmland to Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township, with an investment of 654.38+52 billion yuan, which will be put into use before the flood season of 2065.438+02. After completion, the Baikenghu Reservoir covers an area of 2,200 mu, with a total storage capacity of 6.06 million cubic meters, which can protect 6.5438+0.42 million mu of cultivated land and defend the population of 5.65438+0.3 million, and has the functions of flood control, sewage interception, irrigation, water supply and water environment improvement. The Eight Scenes of Guo Long Township describe the hot air of Longtian Spring and the butterfly wearing of Jinshi Wuyuan. Tieling orchids are like brocade, and Hangxi Yuzhu people are like carpets. The silver lake is far away, and the moon shadow meets the water. Ancient temples show compassion, and scholars read the river at night! Note: Longtian Hot Spring: Guo Long Hot Spring, located in Guo Long Township, Liaoyuan Town, with a flow of 5.0 liters/second and a water temperature of 47 degrees Celsius. It is divided into two places, one is called Tang Chi, which is located in Tangyangchang, east of Guo Long Village. One is called Tang Jing, which is located in the Xinzhai residential area to the west of Guo Long village. In the past, two hot springs spilled natural hot spring water from underground every day, which was a scene in Guo Long Township. The villagers line up to get it every night. Now a place has been transformed into a swimming pool. In summer, many people come to Tangyang to swim. Jinshi Wuyuan Butterfly Wear: Jinshi Wuyuan is the first Jinshi in Guo Long Township, located next to the nursing home in Guo Long Township. This Jinshi is different from other villages and towns. The reason is that this place is owned by the Four Scholars. "Four scholars in one school, six sons and five subjects" is Puning's beautiful talk. From Daoguang to Guangxu, Zhuang Qifeng, Fan Zizhuang, Sun Quan and Zhuang Jialong, three generations of rural people, were all famous masters of Chinese martial arts. Today, Jinshi Yang Cheng still has four flag clips on him. Tieling is the Iron Mountain in Guo Long Township, and people in Guo Long Township are more accustomed to calling it Tiejian Mountain. Orchids are the fragrance of Tieshan orchids when they bloom. Tiejian Mountain has been a mountain and river in Guo Long since ancient times. Guo Long people call it "the 18th Peak of Tieshan, Guo Long". At present, two big stones on the 18th Peak of Tieshan Mountain in Guo Long stand beside the nursing home in Guo Long Township. In ancient times, one stood at the head of the 18th peak in Tieshan, Guo Long, and the other stood at the tail of the 18th peak in Tieshan, Guo Long, echoing from beginning to end. The stone tablet is to tell the descendants of Guo Long Town that the Eighteen Peaks of Tieshan have been the territory of Guo Long Town since ancient times. The Yugur people in Hangxi are like a blanket: Hangxi in Guo Long Township is one of the natural villages in Guo Long Township. It is named after this stream. In ancient times, the banks of Hangxi River were covered with bamboos, green and luxuriant, and shrubs were like jade. From then on, people in Guo Long Township called it Yuzhu and regarded it as one of the eight scenic spots in Guo Long Township, which is a much-told story. Silver Lake Fishing Row Return: Silver Lake is the White Pit Lake in Guo Long Township. At that time, the Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township had a vast area, clear water quality and abundant fish. At that time, people in Guo Long Town always came to Baikeng Lake to fish by punting alone. Because the Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Town is too wide, it takes a long time and a long distance for fishermen in Guo Long Town to come back from fishing. It fully shows the richness and beauty of Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township, and also shows the vast area of Baikeng Lake in Guo Long Township. Five-foot Moonlight Meeting Day: Five-foot, five-foot river in Guo Long Township, near the playground in Guo Long Township. Wuchi River has become one of the eight scenic spots in Guo Long Township, so besides the incomparably clear washing water, there is also the contribution of the moon. In ancient times, Wuchi River was not regarded as muddy as people understood. On the contrary, the water source of Wuchixi is extremely clear, and it is also the main waterway for villagers to swim back to the township and Baikeng Lake by boat. It is precisely because of the clearness of the stream that whenever the moon is reflected on Wuchixi, a charming scene appears in front of the villagers in Guo Long, just like the moon reflected on Wuchixi in the daytime at night. The ancient temple is full of compassion: the ancient temple is the mother's palace in Guo Long township, and compassion is the most revered goddess of compassion in Guo Long township, which used to be called "A Niang". Niang Palace is a cultural relic protection unit in Guo Long Township with a long history. September 19 of the lunar calendar is very lively every year, because this day is the birthday of the Compassionate Queen (called Niangsheng in Guo Long), and Guo Long villagers and Guolong people including it will also come back to pay homage (called Bayang in Guo Long). There is a more important thing, that is, Empress Compassionate makes a tour (Guo Long people call it "A Ying Niang", pronounced as Chaoshan dialect), but Empress Compassionate does not make a tour every year, but once every twelve years. Moreover, the Year of the Loong makes a tour every year or more, which shows the status of the Niang Palace and the compassionate Empress in the hearts of people in Guo Long Township. Coupled with their responsiveness and long history, the Niang Palace naturally becomes one of the indispensable scenery in Guo Long Township. Scholars read the riverside at night: Guo Long Township has been the hometown of culture since ancient times, and there are countless literati. The sentence "The Scholars Reading the Riverside at Night" shows the people's love for culture in Guo Long Township. Houhe is a corner of Guo Long Township. Scholars in Guo Long Township used to read and write there, and they often made loud reading sounds, which influenced generations of Guolong people and generations of Guo Long children. Guo Long villagers often call it "the sound of trees behind the river". In order to remember this historic and educational scene, Guo Long villagers specially listed "Houhe Scholar" as the eight scenic spots in Guo Long, in order to inform the descendants of Guo Long villagers.