Read classical Chinese, noble and clean.
Peng is from Poyang, Raozhou. In the second year of Zhiping (1065), he won the first place among the scholars. He has served as an officer of Baoxin, a secretary of Wu 'an Army and a military attache of Tanzhou. When Wang Anshi saw his poem "The Meaning of Poetry", he added. He was appointed as Cheng of Dali Temple, promoted to Prince Zhongyun, and soon disliked him.
In the suggestion, Wan was promoted to suggestion, but he didn't go. Play again and make a loss for yourself. God was furious, exiled Deng Wan and appointed You Li as imperial academy. You Li first stated ten things: first, be honest with yourself; second, be responsible for others; third, obey orders; fourth, manage money; fifth, support the people; sixth, provide relief; seventh, make trouble; eighth, reform; ninth, young crops; tenth, salt. Pointing out the pros and cons of exposure is hard to say. On Lu Jia's urban accumulation violation: Yu Chong flattered eunuch Wang Zhongzheng and even instructed his wife and children to visit Wang Zhongzheng. He shouldn't check five sexual events in the middle of the book. Therefore, Zongshen fired Yu Chong and investigated the basis of your words. Yuri Eberwein said: "This is not the way to listen widely." Finally, I didn't obey the law. When Wang Zhongzheng and Li Xian were in charge of the Western Army, Li Ru said that the army should not be given to eunuchs, thus speaking of the Han-Tang Rebellion. Zongshen was very unhappy, and his speech interrupted you. Yuri Eberwein stood there quietly, waiting for an opportunity, and his face changed. Everyone in the court sighed and admired him. The imperial clan sold women to the people, and officials demanded the dissolution of the marriage. Li Ru said: "Although these are distant relatives, they are all descendants of heaven, so we can't get goods from the people. I hope to amend the marriage law. "
2. Translation:
In the early years of Yuanfeng, you Li transferred the judge to Jiangxi as a captain of Guan Ge. The emperor declined politely and said, "Now I'm not worried that no minister will obey, but I'm worried that no minister will remonstrate; Don't worry about ministers who dare to speak, worry about ministers who dare to speak. " Zongshen praised his loyalty. After returning to the DPRK, Ren Jingxi mentioned some prisons.
In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1087), he was called as the householder. At that time, the emperor wanted to ask about the old and new politics, and replied, "There is no competition in politics, and unity is everything. What has changed greatly now is the law of bringing judges and officers. However, the scholars are not satisfied with the implementation of these systems and see if they are feasible. " A year later, he was promoted to be a librarian in China and was awarded a golden purple. Your writing is elegant and upright, and some ministers are just, which is quite different from his views. There was a time when people who wanted to make progress accused him of trying to crowd them out and get rid of them, but there was no excuse to attack them.
It happened that Wu Chuhou, commander-in-chief of Hanyang Army, presented Cai with poems about the lack of security. Attachment will show resentment and slander. The admonishers exchanged war medals, demanded punishment, and made dangerous remarks, which angered Queen Ren Xuan and planned to bring her to justice. Yuri Eberwein said: "This is the beginning of Luo Zhi's crime." Repeated reports to the ruling minister could not be redeemed, so they were discussed in detail and were not agreed. Waiting for sin at home, Cai que was ordered to mow the grass and said, "Who will bear the responsibility if I don't come out?" Immediately enter the forbidden palace, the seal is lifted, and the discussion is more serious. The admonition officer said that you were cronyism, and Ren Xuan said, "Are you from Cai Que? You are just talking about the court. " Cai was demoted to Xinzhou and needed your cursive script, so he resigned and learned about Xuzhou. At first, when you were in Yushitai, you talked about Lv Jia's request, which was different from Cai's opinion. After ten years of emigration, Cai Que played a great role. Later, Lu Jia was convicted of asking about other prison cases, but was deprived of two official positions because he was not affiliated with the ruling minister. By this time, Cai was convicted again, so people respected him more.
The Hall of Jixian in Jiaguan was revised, and he was appointed as the assistant minister of the Second Power Corps Criminal Department. If there is a prison sentence, it should be lenient. The ruling minister ordered it to be killed, but you Li insisted on not killing it. The ruling minister was very angry and punished your subordinates. You Li said, "It's inconvenient for the emperor to make books, so it's allowed to be played. This is the system. What is the crime of subordinates? " So he impeached himself and asked to leave, and the throne was presented four times. The imperial edict exempted the subordinates from punishment, and moved Li to be the official department minister, and actually granted the official department assistant minister.
Zhezong personally handled politics and edited politics in Xining and Yuanfeng. People are scrambling to say what they hear, but you Li have no suggestions. Someone asked him and replied, "No one dared to speak before, but everyone can speak today." Promoted to acting minister of official department. According to the official, he once attached himself to Herry Liu and became a Chengdu magistrate as a bachelor of Baowenge. Without his post, he ascended the throne many times, and he was also reduced to a waiting system, knowing the state of Jiangzhou. When Zhezong asked him what he wanted to say, Yuri replied, "What your majesty is recovering now cannot be without right and wrong politically, nor can it be without virtue and political integrity." Politics is right, so there is nothing wrong; People only have talent, so there is nothing they can't get. "
He died of illness within a few months of drifting to Jiangzhou. Its legacy roughly says: "there is more than enough land, and those who look at benevolence; Money is not scarce, hope to be polite. The adulterer seems pleasing at first sight, and its disaster is coming later; The suggestion may seem annoying at first, but its benefits are extensive. " As for the compensation for immigrants in Hebei province and the inspection of floods and droughts in the south of the Yangtze River, there are hundreds of words. The court appointed him as a Council member, but he died, so he informed his family. At the age of 54.
2. The History of Song Dynasty in classical Chinese. Peng Ruzhuan was written by Li Sheng in Poyang, Raozhou. In the second year of Zhiping (1065), he won the first place among the scholars. He has served as an officer of Baoxin, a secretary of Wu 'an Army and a military attache of Tanzhou. When Wang Anshi saw his poem "The Meaning of Poetry", he added. He was appointed as Cheng of Dali Temple, promoted to Prince Zhongyun, and soon disliked him.
In the suggestion, Wan was promoted to suggestion, but he didn't go. Play again and make a loss for yourself. God was furious, exiled Deng Wan and appointed You Li as imperial academy. You Li first stated ten things: first, be honest with yourself; second, be responsible for others; third, obey orders; fourth, manage money; fifth, support the people; sixth, provide relief; seventh, make trouble; eighth, reform; ninth, young crops; tenth, salt. Pointing out the pros and cons of exposure is hard to say. On Lu Jia's urban accumulation violation: Yu Chong flattered eunuch Wang Zhongzheng and even instructed his wife and children to visit Wang Zhongzheng. He shouldn't check five sexual events in the middle of the book. Therefore, Zongshen fired Yu Chong and investigated the basis of your words. Yuri Eberwein said: "This is not the way to listen widely." Finally, I didn't obey the law. When Wang Zhongzheng and Li Xian were in charge of the Western Army, Li Ru said that the army should not be given to eunuchs, thus speaking of the Han-Tang Rebellion. Zongshen was very unhappy, and his speech interrupted you. Yuri Eberwein stood there quietly, waiting for an opportunity, and his face changed. Everyone in the court sighed and admired him. The imperial clan sold women to the people, and officials demanded the dissolution of the marriage. Li Ru said: "Although these are distant relatives, they are all descendants of heaven, so we can't get goods from the people. I hope to amend the marriage law. "
In the early years of Yuanfeng, you Li transferred the judge to Jiangxi as a captain of Guan Ge. The emperor declined politely and said, "Now I'm not worried that no minister will obey, but I'm worried that no minister will remonstrate; Don't worry about ministers who dare to speak, worry about ministers who dare to speak. " Zongshen praised his loyalty. After returning to the DPRK, Ren Jingxi mentioned some prisons.
Yuan .. The following year (1087) was called to live in a shed. At that time, the emperor wanted to ask about the old and new politics, and replied, "There is no competition in politics, and unity is everything. What has changed greatly now is the law of bringing judges and officers. However, the scholars are not satisfied with the implementation of these systems and see if they are feasible. " A year later, he was promoted to be a librarian in China and was awarded a golden purple. Your writing is elegant and upright, and some ministers are just, which is quite different from his views. There was a time when people who wanted to make progress accused him of trying to crowd them out and get rid of them, but there was no excuse to attack them.
It happened that Wu Chuhou, commander-in-chief of Hanyang Army, presented Cai with poems about the lack of security. Attachment will show resentment and slander. The admonishers exchanged war medals, demanded punishment, and made dangerous remarks, which angered Queen Ren Xuan and planned to bring her to justice. Yuri Eberwein said: "This is the beginning of Luo Zhi's crime." Repeated reports to the ruling minister could not be redeemed, so they were discussed in detail and were not agreed. Waiting for sin at home, Cai que was ordered to mow the grass and said, "Who will bear the responsibility if I don't come out?" Immediately enter the forbidden palace, the seal is lifted, and the discussion is more serious. The admonition officer said that you were cronyism, and Ren Xuan said, "Are you from Cai Que? You are just talking about the court. " Cai was demoted to Xinzhou and needed your cursive script, so he resigned and learned about Xuzhou. At first, when you were in Yushitai, you talked about Lv Jia's request, which was different from Cai's opinion. After ten years of emigration, Cai Que played a great role. Later, Lu Jia was convicted of asking about other prison cases, but was deprived of two official positions because he was not affiliated with the ruling minister. By this time, Cai was convicted again, so people respected him more.
The Hall of Jixian in Jiaguan was revised, and he was appointed as the assistant minister of the Second Power Corps Criminal Department. If there is a prison sentence, it should be lenient. The ruling minister ordered it to be killed, but you Li insisted on not killing it. The ruling minister was very angry and punished your subordinates. You Li said, "It's inconvenient for the emperor to make books, so it's allowed to be played. This is the system. What is the crime of subordinates? " So he impeached himself and asked to leave, and the throne was presented four times. The imperial edict exempted the subordinates from punishment, and moved Li to be the official department minister, and actually granted the official department assistant minister.
Zhezong personally handled politics and edited politics in Xining and Yuanfeng. People are scrambling to say what they hear, but you Li have no suggestions. Someone asked him and replied, "No one dared to speak before, but everyone can speak today." Promoted to acting minister of official department. According to the official, he once attached himself to Herry Liu and became a Chengdu magistrate as a bachelor of Baowenge. Without his post, he ascended the throne many times, and he was also reduced to a waiting system, knowing the state of Jiangzhou. When Zhezong asked him what he wanted to say, Yuri replied, "What your majesty is recovering now cannot be without right and wrong politically, nor can it be without virtue and political integrity." Politics is right, so there is nothing wrong; People only have talent, so there is nothing they can't get. "
He died of illness within a few months of drifting to Jiangzhou. Its legacy roughly says: "there is more than enough land, and those who look at benevolence; Money is not scarce, hope to be polite. The adulterer seems pleasing at first sight, and its disaster is coming later; The suggestion may seem annoying at first, but its benefits are extensive. " As for the compensation for immigrants in Hebei province and the inspection of floods and droughts in the south of the Yangtze River, there are hundreds of words. The court appointed him as a Council member, but he died, so he informed his family. At the age of 54.
When you are reading and writing articles, you are ambitious, and your choice of words and deeds must conform to justice and rationality. When dealing with people, we must be sincere and respectful. This eldest brother has no children, so he will become an official after he has established his career. When he was young, he studied with Ni in Tonglu. Before long, Yin Tian died, was buried by his mother and wife, and provided food and clothes for his daughter. Song Huan, who was admitted to Jinshi with him, died and helped the descendants of Song Huan, just like his own son. He wrote fifty volumes of Yili, Yili and Shi Wen. My younger brothers Lin Ru and Ru Fang.
3. Read the original "History of Song Dynasty" in classical Chinese:
Zhang Ruming, whose real name is Shun Wen, was born in Luling, and later moved to Zhou Zhen. You Ming doesn't like learning very much, so he deliberately returned to the text and wrote thousands of words. When you enter the business school, you will have a voice for a while. Huang Yin, the son of the country, will take his son and wife as his wives. You will appoint no extravagance and waste, work together to support the family, and then accept the room. Deng Jinshi, a native of Li Weizhen, Jiangyin, Yihuang and Huayin, joined the army in Li Si, Hangzhou, and was born in Luyicheng, Bozhou. Mother's illness is gangrene, and no amount of medical treatment will be effective. You Ming pricks blood and adjusts medicine, and the more you treat it, the better. Jiangyin commandant is poor and sick, and the city is always straight. The Ministry should bring him to justice. You should make up for it. It costs a lot of money to repair the Yue Temple in Huayin, which makes you embarrassed. You are strict, people-oriented, undisturbed, and serve as scheduled. Those who worship SARS in other temples and confuse people with witches are bound to be eliminated and punished. After being detained in Zhou Xian for twenty years, I haven't done a word, so I have no references. At Daguan, or as it is called, I called the Academic Affairs Bureau. Before Gong's exam, I went to get all the questions. Those who are not convinced, pseudo-reciting Wang Zhixue, writing a letter to investigate its matter, get the so-called "to take records." On the day of Hui Zong's visit, he said, "Why would you rather have this?" Lang Yao, a missionary, supervised the empire. Taste the suggestion in the temple, today it has the right to recruit * * *, headed by Cai Jing. The emperor rewarded him for his frankness. Beijing is quite scared. The Immigration Bureau is the Foreign Minister. I am also worried about its reuse, forcing it out and passing the sentence to Ninghua Army. The boundary is Liao, and the text has moved several times. Your name is taboo, Liao dynasty. The peacemaker asked why, and many people wanted to blame the officials. Tomorrow, you say, "I won't do anything to cheat you." Field distribution, according to the territory of death. The Lord doesn't go near, especially when he makes the four corners of the sky come with the official and bows to read the truth. Although it rains and snows continuously, enemy officials are not allowed to bribe. Knowing Yuezhou in the evening belongs to the ancient clock of the city, so I beg to offer it. Tomorrow's you: "The son of heaven ordered me to go to Wan Li Road. I'm afraid I can't respect Chengde's wishes, but dare to reward me beyond my authority? " You know that you are filial, do funerals, do not drink water for three days, eat millet and drink water every day, and have no acyl salt. You win if you are sick. The study of Confucianism and Ming is subtle, and the study of elephant numbers runs through hundreds of classics and histories. His books, including Shu, Yan and Da, can't be copied by predecessors.
(Excerpted from "The Biography of Songshi Zhang Ruming")
Translation:
Zhang Ruming, whose real name is Shun Wen, was born in Luling, and later moved to Zhou Zhen. Zhang Ruming liked studying when he was a child. He devotes himself to writing articles, and he can say 1000 words when he writes. Entering imperial academy was once very prestigious. Imperial secretary Huang Yin wants to marry his daughter. Zhang Ruming agrees that she can't pursue a luxurious and gorgeous life and should honor her parents together before she gets married. After entering the Jinshi examination, he served as the master book of Weizhen, Jiangyin, Yihuang and Huayin, the general manager of joining the army in Hangzhou and Luyi City in Bozhou. Mother has a poisonous sore, and several doctors have no curative effect. Ruming pricked her own blood to prepare medicine and applied it to her wound to cure the disease. Jiangyin county commandant is poor and ill, so he can't give money in time to buy things. The official in charge of supervising the county will punish him according to law. Zhang Ruming sold the bag and paid off the debt. The construction of Yue Temple in Huayin County is costly and in a difficult situation. The county magistrate handed the matter to Zhang Ruming. Zhang Ruming strictly agreed on the deadline, and the people thanked him for not disturbing the people, so Qi Xin worked together to help the workers and finally finished it on schedule. Other temples are not used to sacrifice, but to confuse the people, so they destroy and punish the parties. They stayed in the county for 20 years and never said a word asking for a promotion, so no one recommended him. During the Daguan period, someone mentioned his name, and he was called to the Admissions Bureau to take the exam at Gong's. Whether he was admitted or not was evaluated. Those who just opposed him framed him for deviating from Wang's theory, and the court sent a letter to trace the matter and got "to take the record". After reading it, Hui Zong said, "He studied so hard. How could this happen?" Specially changed to missionary lang. Be promoted to supervise the empire. He used to be an adviser to the temple. On the same day, he was impeached * * * to buy people's hearts and expand his power, led by Cai Jing. The emperor praised him for his honesty and frankness. Cai Jing was afraid of him, so he was appointed as the new secretary of our company. Still worried that he would be reused, he tried his best to crowd him out. Zhang Ruming left Beijing as the chief judge of Ninghua Army. At the junction of Ninghua and Liao, documents were exchanged many times. Zhang Ruming's name violated the taboo of Liao country, which let the court know through a battle. Ambassador Anfu asked why, and everyone wanted to put the blame on the petty officials. Zhang Ruming said, "I won't cheat the emperor with lies." With the implementation of the farming law, he received a document to inspect the territory. At that time, most of the officials in charge did not personally implement it. Zhang Ruming asked the Quartet to prepare the place where officials go every day. He personally went to the scene to check and verify that even if it rains and snows, it will not change, and officials cannot give gifts and rewards to each other. In his later years, he took charge of Yuezhou, and the ancient clocks in the cities under his jurisdiction were dedicated to the emperor. Zhang Ruming said: "The emperor asked me to manage a piece of land thousands of miles away. I'm afraid I can't bear the kindness of the emperor. How dare I go beyond my duties and seek rewards by offering things? " Zhang Ruming is very filial to his parents. When he went to the funeral, he did not eat or drink for three days. Later, he only ate brown rice and drank some water. There is no smell of vegetables in the rice. He is so weak that he falls down as soon as he walks. Zhang Ruming is knowledgeable, studies images and characters, and is proficient in classics and history. His works do not follow the popular sayings of "Shu", "Shu" and "Da".
4. Read the following classical Chinese, Zou Zhi, the word Ruyu, Zou Zhi, and the word Ruyu, from Hezhou.
You can write articles at the age of twelve. He came from a poor family and studied day and night for three years by using the light of burning branches and leaves.
In the twenty-second year of Chenghua (1486), he won the first place in the provincial examination. At that time, Ming Xianzong became more and more lazy, while Wan 'an, Liu Ji and Yin Zhi were all in the cabinet, and Zou hated it.
When passing by Sanyuan, Wang Shu, the minister who resigned from his post and returned to China, said with emotion: "If you want to govern the world well, you must appoint gentlemen and repel villains. Now the villain is in power, endangering the world, but you are abandoned in the countryside.
I didn't come to take the imperial examination, but I wanted to write to the Emperor and ask him to distinguish between virtuous officials and treacherous officials, so as to save the people from the hot water. "Wang Shu think what he said is unusual, smile didn't answer.
The following year, Zou Zhi was appointed as Jishi Shu after he passed the examination, so Zou Zhi said, "Your Majesty will consult with the assistant minister whenever he meets with political affairs, and he will give him grand courtesy and special preferential treatment. It can also be said that he trusts them very much. However, when a person's position is promoted or lowered, or when a matter is handled, the imperial edict is often issued directly by the court, so that one or two villains can secretly master their authority. This is actually appointing him and suspecting him as an assistant minister.
Does your majesty not want to be honest with others? Because at the beginning of their promotion, most of these assistant ministers were recommended by powerful people. Some people hated and looked down on your majesty in advance. Whenever they discussed political affairs with them, they were all passive Nuo Nuo of Nuo Nuo, with a fearful expression, as if they didn't dare to undertake anything, but they were not as good as one or two ordinary officials. This is also the reason why your majesty is skeptical about assistant minister. I think your majesty's attitude is wrong.
Before Song Renzong knew Xia Song was treacherous, he fired him. When he knew that Lv Yijian could correct his mistake, he forgave him. He knew that Du Yan, Han Qi, Fan Zhongyan and Fu Bi could be appointed and advanced by leaps and bounds, so he could resist the Khitan in the north and return to Yuan Hao in the west. He has never heard of appointment and doubts whether he can achieve great things in the world. I hope that your Majesty will carefully examine who Xia Song is and who is, reprimand or endure them, and examine who Yan, Han Qi and Fan Zhongyan are, so as to promote him, discuss with him the way of governing the country, and show the divine wisdom of heaven without the participation of little people.
"I also heard that only assistant ministers can discuss the affairs of the country, and only remonstrators can express their opinions. Although the official position of the admonition officer is humble, it plays the same role as that of the assistant minister. Nowadays, the remonstrance officer takes the burly figure as beauty, the quick answer as virtue, and the profession is to punish people by file. He is not afraid of the changes in the sky and doesn't care about the poverty of the people. Someone inspired him with loyalty and morality, but he said,' It's not that I don't want to say it, but as soon as I say it, disaster will befall me. "Then who will listen to me?" Alas, people with conscience should not be extremely remonstrated and loyal to their duties, and blame the emperor for his mistakes. I hope to get rid of those redundant and idle officials and seek honest officials in many ways.
Let them report the illegal acts of impeaching officials in court, join the cabinet to participate in political discussions, or directly invite these officials to express their opinions, or take turns to express their opinions, or convene them to discuss something from time to time. Your majesty will seriously receive them, enlighten them with gentle words, let them devote their talents wholeheartedly, let saints hear all kinds of opinions, choose the good ones and follow them. "I also heard that when Ji An was an official in the court in the Western Han Dynasty, the king of Huainan did not dare to change, and the gentleman's actions played a great role in the country.
With your majesty's intelligence, don't you know that a gentleman can be crony and deliberately oppress talents? This is because the villain cleverly slandered and slandered. People with great virtues, such as Wang Shu, honest people, such as Qiang Zhen, honest people, solemn people such as Zhang Mao, Lin Jun and Jill Zhang, are all talents that people look up to today. They should not be despised and imprisoned, which goes against the original intention of God to create talents.
Your majesty sincerely calls these talents and sets them in key departments, so that they can give full play to their wisdom in life, so that heaven and man can be one. "I also heard that the Emperor Gao (Ming Taizu) stipulated that eunuchs and eunuchs guarding the palace gate could only do cleaning work and could not participate in the discussion of state affairs.
Recently, the old rules and regulations have been destroyed day by day, and crooked ways have been widely opened. The king's power is held by these eunuchs. The court relied on them as prime ministers and foreign generals. Captains depend on them for comfort, music officials and humble craftsmen rely on them to make excessively delicate things, and lamas and Buddhists rely on them to enter and leave the palace at will. Are these allowed by Emperor Gao? I hope your majesty will take the prime minister as his brother, the admonisher as his eyes and ears, and the gentleman as his confidant, make a long-term plan for the country after careful consideration, and then make an outline of rectification. "However, the most fundamental thing is your understanding of the truth. It is said that the courtiers have not repeatedly demonstrated, and your majesty has not accepted the generosity of the courtiers.
I don't believe that I have to understand things like this and deal with state affairs. I hope your majesty thinks that the truth is endless, cherishes fleeting time, inspects classics and history books, and tests his thoughts and behaviors all the year round. Then Confucianism will flourish and everything will be well managed. Only the above four things can be properly handled? "Sparse to tell on the emperor, the emperor didn't give a reply.
Zou zhi is generous and conceited. At that time, Shi Yu Donnell, Zhongshu Sheren Jirentai and Jinshi Li Wenxiang were all like-minded, and Zou Zhi had a good relationship with them. They judge courtiers and discuss people together.
Soon, Ming Xiaozong ascended the throne, and he carried out many reforms on the abuses of the past. Zou Zhi is very happy and thinks that his plan can be implemented. He took advantage of the change of astrology and the voice of the imperial court to write: "Ming Sheng's imperial edict said that' the pros and cons of the world, when reformed, officials can list their views as items and state them upwards'.
This is probably because your majesty knew a few days ago that the imperial edict had been distorted by treacherous court officials, and forbade admonishers not to talk about political affairs with rumors and selfishness. After the imperial edict was issued, public opinion boiled, so he issued this imperial edict to mediate on his own. Don't say' I have my shortcomings, and I have shortcomings in politics', but say' the advantages and disadvantages should be improved'; Don't say' allow everyone to speak freely', but say' all officials can list their opinions as items and state them upwards'.
Your majesty's range for advice is too wide. Now, if we want to revitalize the interests of the world and get rid of the ills of the world, we must first find the root causes of these advantages and disadvantages, and then decide whether to revitalize or get rid of them. We shouldn't list some trivial things.
5. "Fan Zhongyan studies hard" classical Chinese reading answers Read the extracurricular classical Chinese "Fan Zhongyan studies hard" and answer the questions after the text.
Fan Zhongyan studied hard at the age of two, and his loneliness was unbearable. His mother is poor and helpless, and then he is suitable for Chang Shanzhu. As he is a dragon, he knows his family, feels sad, resigns from his mother, and goes to Du Nan to enter the school.
Study hard day and night and sleep without taking off your clothes for five years. Or the night is lazy and needs water to live.
Often porridge is not poured, and food begins at the beginning of the day. So the purpose of Six Classics of Datong is to be interested in the world. Often recite with high energy: worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later.
1. The correct meaning in this article is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 2. If the materials in this essay are used as arguments, what points can be proved? 3. What is the center of this narrative? Reference answer 1. Sometimes I feel dizzy and tired after reading it at night, so I use cold water to water the noodles.
2. Diligence produces results. Fan Zhongyan's family was poor, but after diligent study, he finally became a great scholar with a heart for the world.