Do you have a name?
There is a fifth surname!
Is there a "number one" in the world?
There are first surnames (first, second, ... to tenth surnames) and other interesting surnames:
(1) indicates that the last name of the number is:
One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, one, two, three, four, five, land, seven, eight, nine, ten, one thousand, ten thousand and so on.
(2) Surnames indicating seasons, solar terms and meteorology are:
Spring, summer, autumn, winter, yin, yang, sun, month, year, year, season, hour, minute, second, wind, cloud, thunder, electricity, rain, snow, ice, etc.
(3) Surnames indicating direction and orientation are:
East, south, west, north, up, down, left, right, front, back, high, low, east, west gate, Gong Bei, South China, etc.
(4) The surnames of historical dynasties are:
Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Jin, Wei, Shu, Wu, Liang, Qi, Chen, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Jin and Qing.
(5) Surnames indicating abbreviations of place names of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China are:
Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanxi, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Fujian, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and Taiwan Province.
(6) The surnames representing the appellations of all ethnic groups in China are:
Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Dong, Yao, Bai, Li, Tu, Qiang, Nu and Zhuang.
(7) The surnames of various industries are:
Industry, agriculture, commerce, learning, military, arts, company, pottery, iron, medicine, dry, war, medicine, slaughter and so on.
(8) Surnames representing various colors are:
Red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, purple, red, black, white, gray, black, Dan, Zhu and so on.
(9) heavenly stems and earthly branches's surname is:
A, B, C, D, E, Ji, G, Xin, Ren, Gui, Zi, Ugly, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai and so on.
(I0) indicates that the surnames of the five elements and the five permanent members are:
Gold, wood, water, fire, earth, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith.
(1 1) means that the surnames of Wuyin and Hardware are:
Palace, business, horn, sign, feather, gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, etc.
(12) indicates that the surnames of six animals and four animals are:
Cattle, horses, pigs, sheep, dogs, chickens, dragons, phoenixes, cranes, forests, etc.
(13) indicates that the surnames of wuyue and He Jiang are:
Thailand, China, Heng, Song, Jiang, He, Hu and Hai.
(14) indicates that the surnames of all grains and fruits are:
Hemp, millet, millet, wheat, beans, peaches, plums, apricots, pears and fruits.
(15) indicates that the surnames of "Three Friends of Cold Age" and Four Gentlemen of Flowers and Plants are:
Pine, bamboo, plum, orchid, chrysanthemum and so on.
(16) indicates that the family name of interpersonal relationship and relatives is:
Grandfather, ancestor, father, son, male, grandson, uncle, uncle, grandmother, aunt, sister, etc.
(17) The surnames of human parts are:
Head, bones, ears, eyes, mouth, tongue, teeth, gallbladder, feet, skin, hair, etc.
(18) The surnames indicating the names of animals are:
Bears, wolves, tigers, snakes, insects, fish, chickens, ducks, geese, cows, horses, donkeys, cats, deer and so on.
(19) said the official name is:
Wang, Gong, Hou, Bo, Wei, Sima, Situ, Du, Yin and Qing.
(20) The surnames that have been demoted or degraded due to crimes are:
Kill, die, be ugly, fight, scold, no, cockroaches, pythons, etc.
In addition to the above-mentioned surnames with strange meanings, there are quite a few surnames that are uncommon, complicated in strokes, difficult to write and read, and even can't be found in dictionaries.
In addition, there are surnames with multiple surnames (more than three), such as charrier Jia, Tang Wu Bird Mi Shi, Ya Li Po Luo Shi, Hu Youkou Yin Shi, Zilubo, Baldubati, Zall Chadi, Chidyou Wushou, Buyanle Dobutai, etc., which are mainly surnames of ethnic minorities.
Some surnames are accidental and interesting. If someone puts the name of the last born son "micro-history"; Zhou Muwang was deeply saddened by the early death of his favorite person and renamed his family "Tong"; During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhao Xiang, a doctor of Jin Dynasty, was warm to others, such as the warmth of winter, so he was called "Dong Shi". There was a man in the Han Dynasty who simply took his surname as his surname because he didn't know his surname. ...
Because Chinese surnames are varied and colorful, there are many strange surnames. Since the Ming Dynasty, there have been monographs devoted to this kind of surnames, such as Ming Dynasty Surnames, Tong Guai Surnames, Qing Dynasty Surnames Addendum and so on. In addition, there are 1848 rare surnames in the Qing Dynasty in the book "Da Qing Chao". ...
Is there a big surname among the hundred surnames?
The first origin comes from Jiang's family, from the descendants of Emperor Yan in ancient times, and belongs to the name of the ancestor.
The second origin comes from Feng's surname, from Fuxi's Tai Hao's surname, which belongs to the province where the surname is simplified. There are many compound surnames in the descendants of the Fuxi family of Taihao, such as Dazhou, Dazhou, Dazhou, Dating, Daye, Mainland, Daxin, Dashu, Dadun, Dachao, Daidai, Dalian, Fei Da, Dali and Dalian.
The third origin comes from the Jurchen nationality, which belongs to the Manchu clan named after its ancestors after the Tating clan of Sumomohong nationality in ancient Bohai State. Everyone respects Da Luorong as their ancestor.
The fourth origin comes from Mongols, the descendants of Wokuotai in Bolzigit Banner, a great Khan of Mongolia, and belongs to the gift of changing the surname of the emperor.
The fifth origin comes from the Mongols, from the Dada tribe of Mongols at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, and belongs to the tribal name changed from Chinese to surname.
The sixth origin comes from the Mongols, from the Yi tribe of the Mongols, and belongs to the sinicization of changing the surname into the surname. Mongolian Ek, also known as Ek, means "big" in Chinese. Among the Yi people in Mongolia, there was a person in Ming Dynasty who took the Chinese meaning of his surname as China's surname, which was passed down from generation to generation.
The seventh origin comes from the Manchu, from the Manchu Hersairihala tribe, and belongs to the sinicization and surname change.
The ancestors were named Yan Di, Da Rong Ruo, Borjikin, Tamancha, Hong Yan, and Basbuhua (Hong Yan, Basbuhua).
Dashi is an ancient surname with many nationalities and origins, but it is not among the top 500 surnames in Chinese mainland, and ranks183rd in Taiwan Province Province, and is the county with Bohai Sea and Liaodong.
Is there anyone named "number one" in history?
Origin of surname: from Tian. After the Han Dynasty was founded by Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang, more than 100,000 descendants of the kings of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei and aristocratic families moved to Guanzhong Ridge (now Fangxian County, Hubei Province) during the Warring States Period. In the process of migration, due to the large number of people, the original surname was changed and divided into the first surname to the eighth surname. The first name is the first name when the forerunner arrives at the first door; Tian's Sun Tiandeng moved to the second door as his second surname; Tian Guang's grandson Tian Gui is the third surname, and so on. Tian Guang's Tian Ying finally moved to live in Bamen, which is the eighth surname. The first family is one of them. The first to eighth surnames were later changed to single surnames "Di", and few people kept compound surnames.
Is there surname teaching among hundreds of surnames? had this for the first time?
First, the origin of Christian surnames:
Single origin: originated from Manchu, originated from Juechan tribe of Jurchen nationality since ancient times, and belongs to clan name with Chinese name.
According to the historical book "A Brief History of Tongzhi Clan in Qing Dynasty and Manchu Eight Banners' Surnames", Manchu is Zen clan, also known as perceptual clan, and Manchu is Jiaokanhala language, which means "teaching fields". They live in Fuyala (now Xinbin, Liaoning Province), Zhakumu (now Fushun, Liaoning Province), Wusuli River, Changbai Mountain and other places, belonging to the Manchu red flag. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, the Juechan family began to take Shi Jiao as the Chinese single surname in the original meaning of "Jiaochang", and some people changed the Han surname to Shi Jue.
2. Ancestors of each branch of Christian surnames:
Information needs to be supplemented.
Three. Migration and distribution of Christian surnames;
Today, there are religious clansmen in Sanmenzi Sandaohe, Benxi County, Tieling City, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Hebei Province, Yongnian County, Xishibao Village, Hezhuang Township, Handan County, and Hedong Chai Village, Linfen City, Shanxi Province.
Is Amin's surname among the hundreds of surnames?
Group seven, third row from the bottom.
Zhao Qian Sunli
Zhou Wuwang
Chen feng Chu Wei
Jiang Shen Han Yang
Zhu Qin has a mood
He Lu Zhang Shi
Kongcao rock painting
Jin Tao Wei Jiang
Qi Xie Zou Yu
Baishui Zhang Dou
Su Yun Panchi
Xi Fan Peng Lang
Ruwei changma
Miao Feng Fang Hua
Yu Ren Liu Yuan Jiabao Tang Poetry
Fei Lian cen Xue
Leiheni decoction
Tianyin robot
Wu Hao Anchang
Be happy with time and skill.
Pibian Qi Kang
Wu Yu yuanbu
Meng Gu Huang Ping
Heyin
Yao Shao Wang Zhan
Mao Qi Yudi
Mi Bei Ming Cang
Count your potential into your clothes.
On Song Maopang
Xiong Ji's book songs
Zhu Xiang Liang Dong
Duruan Lanmin
Xi Ma Ji Qiang
Jialu Lou Wei
Jiang Guo
Mei Lin sheng Diao
Zhong Xu Qiuluo
Gao caixiatian
Fanhuling fire
Wan Yu Zhike
Zanguan lumo
Fang Fang Qiu Miao
Gan Jie Yingzong
Ding Xuan Ben Deng
Yudanhang
Surround the stone on the left
Cui Ji Niu gong
Chenghao Xinghua
Lu peirongweng
Looking for a foreign society
Jiafeng town
Yi Rui Jin Chu
filamentous fungi
The rich woman in the well area
Wujiaoba arch
Tianyuan valley
Chehou Peng Fa
Quan Xi ban yang
Qiuzhongyi Palace
Ning Qiu Luan Bao
Gan Li Luo Rong
Zuwufu flow
Zhan Jing Shu Long
Ye xing si Shao
Koryo jeep
Yin Su baihuai
Pu Taicong 'e
Suo Ji Xian lai
Zhuo Lin Tumeng
Eat qiaoyang fish
Xu nengcang cream
Warm Dangzhai
Tan gong Lao ti
Jishen Fudu
Ran Yong
Quequ Sanggui
Pu Niu shou tong
Bian Hu Yan Ji
Pushang lane
Wen bie Zhuang Yan
Chaiquyanchong
Manglietia like Xi
Huanrong
Learn from the past and be cautious.
Ge zhong
Ji ju heng bu
Are more red.
Kuang Guo Wen kou
Guanglu lacks the east
Olivoli
Yue Wei Solanum nigrum
Snie
Chao Gou ao Rong
Leng Xin Xin Kan
Jane is empty.
Zeng Wusha, what a mess.
Raise your bow and be rich.
Chao Guan kuai Xiang
Jinghong after tea
All arrested
One-ring work
Wanxiong Sima
Shangguan Ouyang
Xiahou Zhuge
Blasted into the east
Helian Huangfu
Weichi ram
Dan Tai Ye Gong
Puyang, Zong Zheng
Chunyu Zen language
Uncle Shen Tu.
Gongsun Zhong Sun
Xuanyuan Hu Ling
Xu
Sun zi Murong ...
Is there Cai in Hundred Family Names?
Unique surname-the origin of surname
The first origin: from the Levin family, from the descendants of the ancient emperor Zhuan Xu, belonging to the name of the ancestor.
According to the historical record "Wan Xing Tong Pu", "Chua is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor after Zhuan Xu".
Li Zhong is the son of Zhuan Xu, an official in charge of heaven and earth. Tang Yao once raised Li Zhong. During Ji Jing's stay in Zhou Xuanwang, Cheng Bo divorced his father. His father was an official of Sima, who was in charge of the national army and assisted the country, with great power. Cheng Bo divorced his father and made great contributions. The Zhou royal family allowed him to take his official position as his surname and later became Sima.
Sima Shi was ordered by the emperor to copy his mistakes. In order to keep the blood of the family, the loyal housekeeper secretly fled to Changli, Hebei Province with his seven sons. In order to avoid the imperial court, he changed his surname to Chua, so Chua was divided into seven branches. And that housekeeper is recognized as the ancestor of this family.
The Chua family has a small population, so there is an iron family rule: don't marry with the same surname.
The second origin: from Fang Jia, from Fang Kuan, the magistrate of Daning in the Ming Dynasty, which belongs to the gift of the emperor changing his surname.
Fang Kuan, the magistrate of Daning in Ming Dynasty at the same time as Fang Xiaoru, a famous scholar in Ming Dynasty, was a favorite of Judy, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty. He had been with Zhu Dinan and rescued him many times in the battle. Judy was very angry at Fang Xiaoru's loyalty to Emperor Wen Jian, so he slaughtered ten families in Fang Xiaoru. He was very angry and ordered to kill all the people in the world. In the writing method of "Perennial" in the Ming Dynasty, the square character was written as "Fang" (below the corpse, the word is not in the author's computer font, pronounced sh: and), which means the corpse of Fang. This is because Ming Chengzu had an indomitable hatred for Fang Xiaoru and others, so the other race was greatly belittled.
However, Judy cherishes his beloved Fang Kuan very much. In order to avoid Fang Kuan being killed by mistake, he changed his surname to "Cai", and Fang Kuan later became an official of the Ministry of War.
Among Fang Kuan's descendants, during Zheng De's reign in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1506 ~ 1522), there was also a warrior, Cai Kuan, who went to Xi 'an as a company commander. Later, when fighting with Tatar, he was betrayed by Cao Xiong, the favorite of the great eunuch Liu Jin, in Huamachi (now Zhangye, Gansu) and died in a tight encirclement.
Thanks to the protection of Liu Jin, Cao Xiong was not punished, but was promoted to an official position. In order to shirk the responsibility, Liu Jin also tried to waste his generosity by sacrificing, so the generous people fled, one fled to Liaodong Peninsula, and the other tributary fell to the south of the Yangtze River, and later changed his surname to "Shi".
According to the Records of Penghu County, among the descendants of Shi, there was Shi Lang in the early Qing Dynasty. After Shi Lang went to Beijing to be an official, a Shi family who stayed in Penghu, Taiwan, was afraid of being retaliated by the Zheng family and changed his surname to Cai, which was passed down from generation to generation.
The third source: originated from Chai, and descended from Chai Rong after five generations, belonging to the refuge surname.
According to the genealogy of Chua's family, Chua's family and Yue's family have a deep hatred. The origin of this branch of Chua's is Emperor Chai Rong and Emperor Xiaowen of Zhou Shizong after the Five Dynasties. Chai Zhen, the descendant of Yue Fei who died under the gun that year, is the ancestor recorded in Cai Jiapu. Until the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Chai Jin, a descendant of Chai Rong, booked guests from all over the world because of his family's iron coupons of Dan Shu. After that, Chai Jin rebelled and entered Liangshan, ranking tenth among Liangshan heroes, so his family was beheaded by the Northern Song Dynasty court. Only the Chai Jin family escaped, two of them fled to the northeast and one to Shandong. In order to avoid disaster, his descendants changed Chai's name to homophonic Cai.
The fourth origin: from the change of surnames of all ethnic groups, it belongs to the sinicization of changing surnames into surnames.
Nowadays, Manchu, Baoan, Yi, Tibetan and other ethnic minorities are all talented people.
What is the first surname among hundreds of surnames? Do any friends know?
As early as 5,000 years ago, China had formed a surname, which gradually developed and passed down from generation to generation.
Although "surname" is a word in modern Chinese, there were obvious differences between surnames and surnames before Qin and Han Dynasties. Surnames originated from matriarchal society, and the same surname indicates the blood relationship of the same matriarchal family. Most of China's earliest surnames came from the female side, such as Jiang, Yao, Yi, Yi, etc., indicating that this is a clan group handed down by some different old grandmothers. The generation of surnames is the result of marking consanguinity according to paternal lineage, which is only possible when the paternal system is established. Therefore, when we read "Emperor Xuanyuan's surname, Ji's surname" and "Shanshi Lie's surname, Jiang's surname", we can understand that the Chinese nation * * * originally belonged to two tribes or tribal alliances organized by maternal blood relationship, one surnamed Jiang and the other surnamed Ji, and they respectively had Lieshan and Xuanyuan's surname, indicating their patriarchal clan leaders. The strict distinction between surnames and surnames and their simultaneous use shows that matriarchal system has given way to patriarchy, but the influence of matriarchal society still exists, which gradually disappeared after the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
In Chinese surname culture, Hundred Family Names is the longest and most widely circulated textbook in China. It was written and popularized earlier than Saint Amethyst. Hundreds of Family Names was originally an educational book compiled by a scholar in Qiantang (Hangzhou) in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. Common surnames are compiled into a four-character poem, much like a four-character poem. Although its content is not artistic, it is easy to read, learn and remember. According to the textual research of Wang Mingqing, a scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, the arrangement of the first few surnames in Hundred Surnames is exquisite. For example, Zhao refers to Zhao and Song, and since it is the surname of the monarch, it should be the first; Followed by Qian, Qian is the surname of King Wu Yue of the Five Dynasties and Ten Countries; Sun was the surname of Princess Ganchu at that time; Li is the king of Southern Tang Dynasty, so is Li. Together with Three Amethyst and Qian Wen Zi, it has become a fixed teaching material of ancient Mongolian studies in China, which has been spread to this day and has far-reaching influence. Familiar with it, both ancient and modern benefits.
The origin of surnames has many forms and is developing constantly. It is very complicated to share the same surname with different sources, or to share the same surname with different surnames. Hundreds of surnames collected 4 1 1 surnames earlier, and later increased to more than 500. However, according to related reports, experts who study surnames can collect thousands of surnames from ancient and modern documents, including uncommon surnames. As time goes by, new surnames keep appearing. For example, when naming a child, two monosyllabic surnames of men and women are taken to synthesize a compound surname, adding new members to the surname "family". The first surname should be ranked 200~250 among 300 surnames of hundreds of families.
Do you have a last name?
You Ke's surname comes from four sources. The first one originated from Jiang's surname, and it came from Qingke after Qi Huangong's father's celebration in the Spring and Autumn Period, which belonged to taking refuge and changing his surname. The second kind originated from Xianbei nationality, from the clan tribe of Xianbei nationality in ancient times during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and belonged to the sinicization and surname change. The third one originated from Manchu, from Nuzhen Nake tribe in Jin Dynasty, and the clan name was renamed after localization. The fourth one originated from the Mongols, originated from the Bakqinna clan in Mongolia since ancient times, and belongs to the clan name of the Han dynasty. Ke Zhongzheng, a famous person in past dynasties: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), a famous remonstrator in Tang Dynasty. Ke Mao: (year of birth and death to be tested), a famous minister in Song Dynasty. Shaoxing literati in song dynasty. Ke Yingpei: (year of birth and death to be tested), from Guangyuan, Sichuan. Famous Shanghai Sino-Soviet Friendship Association, painter. Ke Hu Axiang: born in Cangxi, Sichuan. Minister of collective work quality department of China Railway Construction Corporation. Ke Xiaoyu: (A.D. 1942 ~ present), born in Ya 'an, Sichuan.
Do hundreds of surnames have two surnames?
Two (two) [two, pronounced èr(ㄦˋ]
I. Origin of surname:
The first origin: from the surname Ji, from the descendants of the Yellow Emperor, belonging to the country name.
It is recorded in the document China Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Surnames: "There were two countries in ancient times. Or take the country as the surname. Zheng Qiao Note: Or Ji surname. Zuo Zhuan:' Chu Qu's shortcomings must be combined with two people. And a small country. The second country is in the south of Suizhou (now yingshan county, Hubei). "
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the two countries were destroyed by Chu, and the Chinese took the name of the old country as their surname, called Er's. After that, there is another person, two simple names.
The second origin: from Ji surname, from, belonging to the official title as surname.
According to the history book Examination of Surnames: "In Shan Hai Jing, Minister Er Fu said that he was in danger. The second surname starts here. Look out of Hedong. " Er Fu, official name. This is the official surname. In ancient times, Er Fu was a god with a human face and a snake body, a totem of human beings and snakes.
Er Fu loved killing and later became a symbol of military attache. Therefore, Ershi originated from a family of military commanders. After that, there is another person, two simple names.
The third origin: from Xianbei nationality, from Tuoba Department of Northern Wei Dynasty, belonging to Wei.
According to the historical book "A Textual Research on Surnames", it is recorded in the Record of the Later Qin Dynasty: "Er, Yi surname, there were two generals in the later Wei Dynasty." Some of his descendants are people with two stones in brief.
2. County Outlook:
Nanyang County: During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were many areas called Nanyang. Nanyang mentioned by Lu refers to the land south of Mount Tai and north of Wenshui. Nanyang in Shanxi refers to the area south of Taihang and north of the Yellow River. During the Warring States Period, part of Nanyang in Wei belonged to South Korea (in 263 BC, General Qin attacked South Korea and took Nanyang, and the headquarters of Korea was separated from Shangdang County). The land south of Funiu Mountain and north of Hanshui River, also called Nanyang, originally belonged to Suizhou, then to Korea and Chu. In the Qin Dynasty, Nanyang County was established in the thirty-fifth year of Zhao Haoqi (272 BC) for the Qin State to seize the land of Chu State, and it was located in Wanxian County (now Nanyang, Henan Province). Take ten thousand as the governing place and set up Nanyang County. During the Han Dynasty, Nanyang County governed 26 counties. At that time, the jurisdiction was mostly between Yexian County, south of Xiong 'er Mountain in Henan Province, and Yunxian County, north of Dahongshan Mountain in Hubei Province. Later, it gradually narrowed. The Sui Dynasty was abolished in the third year of Emperor Kai (A.D. 583) and resumed in the third year of Sui Daye (A.D. 607). In the early Tang Dynasty, from Tang Tianbao to Dede, Nanyang County in Dengzhou was changed to an improved county (now Dengxian County in Henan Province). Nanyang in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties was ruled by Nanyang, namely Wanxian in Han Dynasty and Nanyang in Henan Province.
Hedong county: there were four Hedong counties in ancient times: one refers to the whole Shanxi province today. Second, Anyi (now Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province) was established in the early Qin Dynasty (22 BC1year). At that time, it was located in Xiaxian, Linfen, Wanrong, yongji city and wenxi county. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he moved to Puban (now Yongji Zhou Pu Town, Shanxi Province). Sui and Tang Dynasties belonged to Hedong County, Zhou Pu. During the Sui Dynasty, it was divided into general classes and set Hedong County as the governing place. In the Ming Dynasty, it was merged into Hedong County and included in Zhou Pu. Third, in the Tang Dynasty, there were Hedong Road and Hedong Our Time. This road was ruled by Zhou Pu, and our mission was ruled by Taiyuan (now Taiyuan, Shanxi). Fourth, there was Hedong Road in the Song Dynasty, which was under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi Province (Taiyuan Prefecture, now Taiyuan, Shanxi Province). At that time, the jurisdiction was limited to the Great Wall in the north and the northeast corner of Shaanxi Province. During the Dajin Kingdom period, it was divided into Hedong South Road and Hedong North Road. The south road was ruled in Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi), and the north road was ruled in Taiyuan House, which was in Xiaxian County, east of the Yellow River in Shanxi. In the Ming Dynasty, Hedong County was merged into Zhou Pu.