Woodworking construction process and matters needing attention
1, door frame and door cover:
A. draw a horizontal line
B drill holes with electric hammer, with a depth of not less than 10mm and a spacing of not less than 350 mm.
C nail it into the eye with a dry wooden wedge (wooden wedge with building glue), and plane it with a plane above the wall.
D nail the door frame with joinery board (the top plate is pressed on the two side plates) and nail the bite (the specifications are as per the design requirements) to install the jaw.
Not less than two layers of blockboard on the side.
E. The door frame is embedded in the original door opening, fixed horizontally and vertically on the wooden wedge with nails or wooden screws, and the uneven part is made of wood.
Slabs or plywood shall be filled (the thickness of slats shall not exceed 10mm). If the original doorway is too vertical, cement mortar or
Gypsum powder is vertical.
F. The door should be made of a nine-centimeter board or a nine-centimeter density board, and the core board should be made of plastic nails. (It is forbidden to make doors directly with small pieces of wood.
File)
G. For plywood or other decorative boards, after the solid wood lines are closed, nail patterns must be stuck (the specifications are in accordance with the design requirements) and cannot be loosened.
H. When the mixed oil solid wood is closed, the wood line and the frame edge should be inverted, and the wood line should be nailed firmly with glue, so that it will not loosen after being closed.
2. The ceiling:
A, pine or Chinese fir square (specification 3*5), planed on all sides, coated with fire retardant paint.
B, pay-off according to the design requirements.
C, drill holes with electric hammer, the depth is not less than 10mm, and the spacing is not less than 50 mm.
D, nail it into the eye with a dry wooden wedge (wooden wedge with building glue), and plane it with a plane above the wall.
E, nail the door frame according to the design requirements, do modeling, and the grid spacing of the door frame is not more than 40mm.
F, use wooden suspenders to fix the frame, and the spacing between the suspenders is not more than 700mm (it is forbidden for the wooden suspenders to directly enter the eyes).
G, gypsum board, self-tapping screws fixed on the wooden keel, the depth of the self-tapping screws into the wooden keel is not less than.
15mm。 The spacing is not more than 250 mm.
H, the side and bottom surface should be covered with gypsum board as far as possible to avoid cracking due to different materials.
3. Furniture category:
A. cutting the blockboard according to the design specification,
Stick Boeing or Polaroid in it.
C, according to the design drawings with nails, wood screws or accessories assembly (with glue),
D, the side is planed flat, followed by a nine-centimeter board or a five-centimeter board, and the inside is a Boeing or Polaroid board.
E, front opening and drawer edge are closed with solid wood.
F, decorative plywood with tape and solid wood closed.
G, all solid wood particleboard or strip-shaped double-sided slit and half-spacing shall not be greater than 200mm, and the gluing time of double-sided decorative board shall not be less than 48h.
H, the four sides of the door with 25mm thick board closed.
A, higher than 1000mm door should be installed claw joint, crack should be uniform without deformation.
J, TV or other load-bearing table should be double-layer blockboard.
K, doorless cabinet, solid wood, with decorative board inside.
L, wood line with nail belt fixed.
M, furniture cabinets can also be directly whitewashed with blended oil.
4, paving wood floor at the grass-roots level:
A, according to the floor thickness put a horizontal line.
B, according to the floor size put keel line (spacing is not more than 300mm)
C, electric hammer drilling should be not less than 10mm, depth not less than 50mm, spacing not more than 350 mm. 。
D, nail it into the eye with a dry wooden wedge (wooden wedge with building glue), and plane it with a plane above the wall.
E, with all sides planed wood square (specifications according to the required requirements) with nails or wood screws and building glue, wedge depth is not less than 40mm (leveling according to four horizontal lines).
F, spreading moisture-proof and insect-proof materials
G, use joinery board or 12cm board for paving, and leave no less than 6mm expansion joint at the joint.
5. Kitchen cabinets:
The structural plate of the kitchen cabinet is made of trihydrogen polyurethane, and the door is made of Weiya fireproof board. Kitchen cabinets and bathroom cabinets must be surrounded by marble or floor tiles or other waterproof materials. Glass glue or special sealant must be used to seal between the countertop of the ground cabinet and the wall surface. Sealing measures should be taken between the washbasin, vegetable sink, embedded cooker and the countertop.
6. Partition wall:
The wooden keel shall be planed on all sides (or light steel keel) with a spacing of not more than 400mm, painted with fire retardant coating, and plastered with 9mm thick gypsum board or 5mm thick cement pressure board (surface netting and plastering).
7. Thermal insulation wall:
The wooden keel shall be planed on all sides (or light steel keel) with a spacing of not more than 400mm, painted with fire retardant coating, 9mm thick gypsum board or 5mm thick cement pressure board (surface hanging net, plastering), and built-in rock wool or polymer board.
8. Bottom line:
Electric hammer drilling must be staggered, with Jiuli board or medium density board as the base, decorative board cover and solid wood closed.
9. Solid doors:
Take the joinery board as the skeleton, stick veneer plywood outside, and seal it with solid wood (according to the drawing). The joinery board is horizontally slotted, with a depth of about half. The joint gap is 300 mm or inclined at 45 degrees, with staggered joints and grooves, the depth is less than one third, and the joint width is less than 300mm.
10, bathroom and kitchen piping:
The wooden keel is planed all around, brushed with 5mm waterproof coating, and the cement pressure plate cover is hung with iron mesh and plastered.