How to distinguish the varieties of osmanthus? For example, Jingui and Yin Gui are all the same to me. Is there any way to tell the difference?
1, osmanthus fragrans variety. Fructose.
Large shrub, 4.5-5.5 meters high. The leaves are ovoid, 6-7 cm long and 2-2.5 cm wide, with tapered tips, sparse serrations on the whole leaves or more than one third of the leaves, 6-8 pairs of veins, 65,438+0-2 pairs of buds in the axils, no total pedicel, 7-8 mm in corolla diameter, flat flowers, orange petals, slightly fragrant, normal pistil development, stigma. Flowering, mid-September.
2. strawberries. Broad leaf red
Large shrub, 4.5-5.5 meters high. The leaves are ovoid, with a length of 1 1- 13cm and a width of 3-4.5cm, the apex is gradually pointed, the middle and upper parts of the leaf margin are serrated, the veins are1-12 pairs, and there are more than two pairs of flower buds in the axils. Flowering, late September.
3. strawberries. Peach leaf osmanthus fragrans
Large shrub, 6.5-7.5 meters high. The leaves are lanceolate, 9- 10 cm long and about 3 cm wide, the apex is tapered, the leaf margin is microwave-shaped, the veins are 6-7 pairs, the buds in the axils are 1-2 pairs, the corolla is 6-7 mm in diameter, the flowers are locked, the petals are orange-yellow, the pistil is degenerated, and the flowering amount is moderate. Flowering, late September.
4. cinnabar osmanthus cinnabar osmanthus)
Large shrub, 4.5-5 meters high. The leaves are oval, with a length of12-13cm and a width of 3-3.5cm. The apex is gradually pointed, and the middle and upper parts of the leaves are serrated, with about 8 pairs of veins and 1-2 pairs of flower buds in the axils. The corolla is 8-10mm in diameter, and the petals are dark orange-red and fragrant. Flowering, mid-September.
5. strawberries. denticulate
Trees, 5.2-6 meters high. The leaves are lanceolate, 8- 1 1cm long, about 3cm wide, the apex is tapered, the edge of the leaves is microwave-shaped, more than one third of them are serrated, the veins are 7-8 pairs, the buds in the axils are 2-3 pairs, the corolla is 7mm in diameter, the flowers are buttoned, the flowers are orange-yellow, slightly fragrant, the pistil is degraded and the flower amount is moderate. Flowering, mid-September.
Sijigui: Osmanthus fragrans. semperflorens
Four Seasons laurel leaves are small, shrubby, with pale yellow flowers, which bloom several times a year and have a faint fragrance. Some places are called Yue Yue, but they are collectively called Sijigui. The main characteristics of this variety are: the plant is shrub-like, the crown is oval, the branches are developed, and the branches are flourishing. At that time, the tender branches and leaves were light in color, yellow-green or green, oval, flat, serrated, leathery, light green, with drooping tips and many lateral veins, generally 15 ~ 17 pairs. The flowers are longer, and the flowers are lemon yellow or light yellow. In addition to the severe winter and summer heat, a few fragrant flowers bloom one after another, most of which bloom in autumn. The Yangtze River basin and its south area are also full of flowers in winter, so it is called Four Seasons Osmanthus, but its fragrance is not as good as other seasons. If the temperature drops below 5℃, the fragrance can hardly be smelled.
Cinnamomum cassia variety group:
1. Osmanthus fragrans varieties. Daye Fuding Pearl.
Shrub, 1.5- 1.7m high. The leaves are lanceolate, 7-9 cm long and 2-2.5 cm wide, and the apex is gradually pointed. One third of the base of the leaf margin has coarse teeth, 6 pairs of veins and 1-2 pairs of flower buds in the axils. The total pedicel is developed, about 7-9 mm long, the corolla diameter is 7-8 mm, the flower shape is buckled, the petals are yellow and white, slightly fragrant, and the pistil is degraded. The flowers are medium. Flowering period: September to April of the following year.
4. Osmunda japonica. Chiyesijigui。
Large shrub, 5.5-6.5 meters high. The leaves are round, 8- 10 cm long and 4-5 cm wide, the apex is gradually pointed, the leaf margin has coarse teeth except the base, the veins are 5-7 pairs, and there are many pairs of flower buds in the axils. The total pedicel is obvious, the length is 1-2 mm, the corolla diameter is 6-7 mm, the pattern is flat, the petals are yellow and white, and the fragrance is slight. The flowers are medium. During flowering, there are flowers in all three seasons, but most of them are in autumn, and the fragrance is light.
[13] Osmanthus fragrans (O.fragrans CV.).
Shrub, 1.4- 1.8m high. The new shoots and petioles are purplish red, the leaves are narrowly lanceolate, 7-8.5 cm long and 2.4-3.3 cm wide, the apex is tapering, the leaf margin is sparsely toothed, the veins are obvious, the lateral veins are 6 pairs, and the petiole is 5-7 mm long. There are 1-2 pairs of flower buds in the axils of leaves, with total pedicel and corolla diameter of 5-6mm. The flowers are slightly clasped, with yellow and white petals, rich aroma, pistil degeneration, seedless and sparse flowers. The flowering period is from mid-September to April of the following year, but it is mostly in autumn, with strong aroma.