How does the camera shoot the starry sky?
Shooting the starry sky needs to be prepared from the following aspects:
I. Equipment and equipment
Camera with B door, wide-angle lens, tripod and wired release.
Second, the timing.
Summer and autumn are the best seasons, the night sky is longer, and the moon has less interference with exposure. It is recommended to shoot from 9: 00 pm to 3: 00 midnight.
The most troublesome thing to shoot the starry sky is the weather, so we must prepare for the investigation in advance to avoid a trip in vain.
Third, the shooting location
There are many dust particles in the night sky of the city, and with the light pollution, it is difficult for the city to shoot the effect. So you should stay away from the city, the mountain village is the best, but pay attention to safety.
Fourth, the choice of stars.
It is suggested to choose the Milky Way or Polaris as a reference.
The specific operation is as follows:
Turn the camera to door B to shoot, turn on the mirror pre-lift function and turn off the image stabilizer on the lens.
Firstly, put the camera on the tripod, stabilize the tripod and connect the cable releaser;
Set the focus mode to manual focus MF, and at the same time set the focus ring to "infinity" to focus the camera to infinity.
Choose some ground buildings, trees and grasslands, mountain roads, car tents, etc. As a foreground to increase the content and interest of the picture, it echoes the starry sky.
One or two minutes before the end of shooting, the foreground is illuminated with a light supplement device to make the ground brightness more normal.
Aperture: F4 or larger is recommended.
Using high sensitivity can reduce the exposure time, so that the stars will not deviate from the orbit and get a perfect starry sky photo. Of course, when shooting the orbit of a star, we should reduce the sensitivity and extend the exposure time.
A short exposure will make the stars a little brighter and form a starry sky image.
When shooting the orbit of a star, it takes a long time to expose the star and drag it out of orbit.
Please click to enter a picture description.
How should Canon shoot the starry sky for 60 days? What are the skills?
1, Canon 60D light is weak. If there are no headlights and flashlights, you can use other light sources to illuminate the picture. As shown below, let the characters rely on fire. Don't fire too much to prevent overexposure of the picture. People are about 10 meters away from the lens, using a super wide-angle lens.
2. Tents are also suitable as the foreground of starry sky, especially tents with great color contrast with starry sky. As shown in the picture below, the tent is very soft after turning on the light. Photographers can use the soft lens to be about three meters away from the tent, and the camera data can be adjusted to SB700, 1/64.
3. Use the lens reasonably. In addition to flat lenses, you can also use wide-angle lenses and fisheye lenses. As shown in the figure below, a fisheye lens is used.
4. You should have imagination when shooting the starry sky, and learn to conceive the story of the scene, which can make the photos more vivid, as shown below.
5. You can also take pictures of people, stone forests and starry sky through post-composition, as shown below, and then synthesize them later to make the whole picture bright and magical.
1. First, the problem of light pollution. In many places in China, especially in big cities, there are few stars visible to the naked eye, let alone the Milky Way. So if you want to shoot the starry sky of the Milky Way, you must go to the wilderness without light pollution at all. Of course, taking pictures in the wild in the middle of the night is a great psychological challenge.
2. About shooting equipment. To have a wide-angle lens with a large aperture, it is best to shoot with a SLR or Sony's advanced micro-lens. A camera is a must.
Excellent somatosensory ability is 1SO ability; Of course, the larger the aperture, the better, because the external environment is very dark, so it needs to be long.
Time exposure, the amount of light must be enough; The wider the angle, the better. The wider the angle, the wider the feeling. Canon's 14L lens is recommended.
This is definitely a special lens for starry sky (PS lens is developing, and now Sigma's 14F 1.8Q is the best choice for starry sky lens).
Be sure to use a tripod, the more stable the better. Commonly used substitute equipment: 5D4, A7R3, 6D2, 14f 1.8, 35f 1.4, 50f 1.2, cable release and tripod.
3. About shooting parameters. M, my usual parameters are: aperture f2.8, shutter 15-20 seconds, sensitivity 1S0 1600-6400. Generally, the aperture is directly opened to the maximum, and then adjusted according to the law of 400 or 300 (400/ focal length ≈ maximum shutter time).
IS0, then take a few pictures to see the effect, and finally determine the parameters of manual mode.
4. About concentration. Let me correct a knowledge that many people have misinformed: the manual focus value is infinite and then adjust it back a little. This is definitely a mistake. How much is this little bit? No one can say for sure. So the correct focusing method is: turn on the camera and shoot in real time.
QLV, zoom in to 10 times, then see if the star point is in focus (that is, the real point is not weak), and then adjust the exposure parameters.
Count, take two photos, and then adjust the sensitivity to achieve satisfaction.
How to adjust the index of Canon 5D3 shooting starry sky?
Choose a site with less light, the better. In the middle of the night, use a wide-angle or large-aperture fisheye lens. For example, take the Galaxy focal length 35, the aperture 2.0, the shutter for 40 seconds, the sensitivity 2,500, the orbit focal length 28, the aperture 4.0, the shutter for 600 seconds, and the sensitivity 100.
Shooting basis:
1, lens: it is best to use a wide-angle lens, the wider the better. Fisheye lens, wide-angle fixed focus and wide-angle zoom are all good choices. With the ultra-wide-angle lens with super-large aperture, the large aperture of f/2.8 is standard. From 14mm focal length to 35mm focal length is a good choice. The wider you are, the more sky you can photograph, and the more spectacular the sky is.
2. tripod: you need a relatively stable tripod. If shooting in strong wind, the tripod should be as low as possible, and stones or sandbags should be hung under the tripod. The strap of the camera is also fixed and fixed to the fuselage with transparent tape.
3. Shooting location: If you want to shoot beautiful star orbits, it is a good choice to stay away from the mountains in the city. The higher the altitude, the better. The mountains in the suburbs around the city are not ideal shooting locations because of the serious light damage. The shooting of orbit also needs a suitable foreground, and the picture of starry sky and star orbit without prospect will be monotonous.
How does Nikon SLR shoot the starry sky
Question 1: How to shoot the starry sky with Nikon SLR camera? 1. Use a tripod
Open door b
Use cable release
Question 2: How to shoot the starry sky with a SLR? Nikon D3200 manual, shortest focal length, ISO3200, unlimited manual focusing, exposure time reference 600 divided by lens focal length, tripod fixed.
Question 3: How about Nikon D7000 shooting starry sky? ! ! ! This is not simple! 1: aim the tripod at the sky, 2: switch to manual focusing, adjust it to infinite focal length to see how big the sky range you want to shoot, 3: switch to manual exposure, set the sensitivity to 400-800 aperture and adjust f4 to see how clear the sky is. No matter whether there is a moon or not, there is little light pollution in the city. Generally, exposure time of 4- 15 seconds is enough, and then it can be adjusted according to the screen effect.
Question 4: How does Nikon D7 100 shoot the maximum aperture of the starry sky? The focal length depends on your requirements. Generally there are more wide-angle ends. Due to the motion of the star, it will be tracked to the telephoto end after a long exposure.
Adjust the sensitivity to the maximum you can bear.
Shutter to see your final result.
Question 5: How to shoot the starry sky with a SLR? Skills of shooting starry sky with SLR: 1. Tripod with iso 100 for stable trajectory of starry sky. Manually focus to infinite aperture 8 or 1 1 (many lenses 8 are the best aperture). The shutter starts at 10 second, and the test of 1520 becomes slower and slower until you take a photo that you agree with. 2, pure shot starry sky stable tripod iso 1600 or below (1600 or above, the noise is obvious, especially Nikon, the noise is more than Canon) Aperture 8 or 1 1 Adjust the shutter to shoot more according to the values in the frame, compare the best shutter, and then start creating.
Question 6: Entry-level SLR can shoot starry sky. In fact, you don't need many high-end machines, and the low-end entry-level SLR can meet it.
Generally speaking, it is easier to show charm with a wide-angle lens when shooting stars.
Because it is shot at night, the light is very dark and the exposure time is long, so you must have a tripod.
Pay attention to stay away from the city lights and avoid light pollution when shooting, so as to shoot a clean starry sky.
Use small aperture, manually focus to infinity, use tripod and cable to release, and use exposure delay if necessary. .
Since it is new to you, there is no need to get a good shot. It's best to wait until you know your needs before buying a better lens. Now buy a machine directly and practice your hands first.
If it is a low-end model, Nikon d3200+ 18- 105, D5100+18 =105, Canon 600d+18-/kloc-.
If you want a better fuselage, you can buy Nikon d7000+ 18- 105 and Canon 60d+ 18- 135.
Question 7: Ask photographers for advice! ! ! ! ! ! How to shoot the starry sky? Tripod essential
The data in the book are: aperture coefficient of clear night sky 1 1, 1 ~ 10 second, ISO 100.
Personally, I think we can try door B, with a larger aperture coefficient.
In composition, I have seen a good one. Take the silhouette effect of the mountain and highlight the beauty of the night sky under the starry sky with the ups and downs (or precipitous) of the mountain (but it is best not to have clouds). If this is the case, the metering point should be aimed at the night sky (because it is necessary to ensure the brightness of the night sky and the silhouette effect of the pure black mountains)
The other is my own idea, shooting the sky through the branches in the Woods. You can choose a place where the branches form a frame around the photo to cover the sky, and the whole night sky is exposed in the middle. In this case, the branch needs to be considered in the metering, and the branch needs to show its proper outline. If there is enough light, the branches can be photographed more clearly. This kind is best in autumn, after some leaves fall. Otherwise, too many leaves may completely cover the night sky.
Nikon's D200 effect can definitely take good photos.
A few digressions: I've always wanted to shoot the starry sky, but living in the city, I can't see the magnificent starry sky at all. Rogue ~ ~ if you can really shoot, send it up. Let me see. Please.
If you can't answer the question, you can ask it in the shadow, where there are more experts. (individual)
Question 8: Nikon SLR Xiaobai asks for advice, how to shoot the delayed video of the stars in the night sky? How to set it? Time-lapse animation rarely shoots video material. The general practice is to set a fixed shooting interval on the camera or remote shutter line, such as 10 seconds, 30 seconds, 1 minute. The camera takes long-exposure photos at regular intervals. After that, we will use later software, such as audio and video, to connect the series of photos into animation. There are very detailed tutorials on the Internet, so I won't go into details. When shooting photographic materials, be careful not to overexpose. It is recommended to use the exposure parameter at the top of M file to prevent the exposure difference caused by the camera's automatic exposure (which will lead to the flicker of the later video). There is also a tripod and a remote shutter, and you must not press the shutter by hand (it will lead to video jitter in the later stage).
Question 9: How does Nikon d7000 shoot the night sky? It's quick and easy. Find a good place, put a tripod on the camera battery, and remember to bring a headlight or flashlight.
Turn the machine to M, use the wide-angle end, set the aperture to the maximum, and set the ISO to the high point. Your machine can set the shutter at 6000 and shoot for 20 seconds to see what it looks like. If not, adjust the shutter speed. If it doesn't work in 30 seconds, it will be released by cable.
Question 10: What lens does Nikon use to shoot the starry sky? 14-24, the wider the starry sky, the wider the shooting range, and 70-200 shots are widely used.
How to shoot the wonderful starry sky
In our daily life, we all know some parenting knowledge more or less. Here, I have compiled some related contents about how to shoot the wonderful starry sky for you. Welcome to share, I hope it will help you.
How to shoot the wonderful starry sky
First, the preparation of equipment In addition to the camera and lens, you should bring a tripod/cable arranger/two full-power batteries/flashlights; If you can't find the stars and have a weak sense of direction, you should also bring a compass.
1. compass (compass is also acceptable): First, find the right direction and determine the shape of the star track in the composition. Facing due north, you can shoot a circular star orbit centered on Polaris; Facing the northeast or northwest, you can shoot fan-shaped star trajectories. As for why this phenomenon occurs, I won't go into details here. Please read the relevant junior high school geography textbook.
2. Tripod/cable release: The stable combination of tripod and tripod head is as important as camera and lens. If the camera moves during a long exposure, you will lose all your efforts. Cable release is mainly used to lock door B. If you don't know what door B is, or your camera doesn't have door B, please don't look down.
3. Two fully charged batteries: one for the camera and one for backup, because it takes a long time, one hour, even several hours, or until dawn to shoot the orbit of the star. You should always observe the power, and then decide your exposure time or change the battery.
4. Flashlight: On a windy and dark night, a flashlight is everything. It can help you find your way home, fill the light, focus and so on. You don't need a camera, but you must bring a flashlight.
The exposure time lasts about one hour, and a circular star orbit is obtained by using a 14mm lens, f3.2, iso 100, facing due north.
Second, choose the right weather and time to get the best image. It is the best condition to ensure the success rate of shooting to choose sunny nights around April and 28th of the lunar calendar, to go to villages and hilltops far away from the city and not see your fingers. Can I shoot at other times except the lunar calendar 1 month and March? Yes When you have considerable experience, you can use multiple exposures and hundreds or more photos to synthesize a rare work.
From night to dawn, a picture was synthesized after exposure in sections, and a picture recorded the struggle for three hours.
Third, focusing and composition 1, composition: it is not difficult to focus and composition in the dark. First, set the ISO of the camera to 6400 or even higher, then play it back with the camera display screen after shooting, check the position and layout of the scene, and adjust the composition repeatedly. After finishing the composition, you must remember to restore ISO to the normal value of 50-200.
2. Lens focusing: First of all, focus on infinity. For the use of wide-angle lens, this is a short-range and simple focusing method. In order to focus on the foreground or nearby scenery more accurately, first illuminate the focused scenery with a flashlight and complete the focusing with the brightest reference (manual is recommended).
Fourth, set up the camera and complete the long exposure shooting.
1, camera setting: First, turn off the long noise reduction setting, because the noise reduction time of the camera is as long as the exposure time. For example, the exposure time is 60 minutes, and the noise reduction time of the camera also takes 60 minutes, which takes a total of 2 hours. Generally, it is difficult to support a single battery on board. If the power is cut off in the middle, the consequences will be very serious. Don't take any risks. Let's put the noise reduction work in the later stage.
2, lens settings: use a large aperture, the thicker the star track, the thinner the star track with a small aperture, and set the aperture as large as possible; F2.8——f4 is the best, so as to ensure sufficient light and obtain significant star trails.
3. Exposure time: The longer the exposure time, the longer the trajectory. Can also be divided into several short exposure, late Zhang Hecheng. If your camera doesn't support long exposure, or you have enough post-production ability, you can try multiple exposures.
4. Multiple exposures: First of all, you need a cable releaser that can automatically control the exposure time, shooting number and shooting frequency, and set it to automatically shoot one at an interval of 1 second; Each exposure time is 2-4 minutes, and the number of shots is 30. You can also get a star track work with a total exposure time of 60 minutes. Be sure to remember that the ISO setting should be improved by 500-800, so don't say the reason, and you will know after several failures.
The length and thickness of the star orbit can be controlled by the focal length and aperture of the lens, and the fan-shaped star orbit can be obtained in the northwest and northeast directions. Use a 24 mm moving lens.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) The shooting skills of the Milky Way and Nebula have mastered the shooting of the orbit of stars. The shooting of the Milky Way Nebula is pediatrics. Having a good high-sensitivity camera is omnipotent. CANON5D2 (now 5D3 is better) is recommended.
1. Use the same equipment and accessories as shooting the orbit of stars. ISO is set to 1600-3200 or higher, and the exposure time is controlled between 50 seconds and 30 seconds. The shorter the exposure time, the clearer the nebula. Of course, your camera needs better noise control ability.
Photographing the Milky Way Nebula is the opposite of photographing the orbits of stars. High sensitivity means shortening exposure time. When the exposure time is long, there will be obvious tracks and the Milky Way will be atomized, so the shorter the exposure time, the better.
2. Shooting the Milky Way Nebula requires higher atmospheric transmittance and environmental darkness. The samples in this paper are all taken in high altitude areas or grasslands, away from light and air pollution.
Extended reading:
Photographic skills of shooting beautiful starry sky
Step 1: Prepare
First of all, you need to find the right location under the right conditions, so as to increase the chances of taking wonderful photos. I live in a city in northern England, and I can hardly see the starry night sky. You need to go to a remote place, away from the light pollution in the city. Choosing a sunny night will also help. Check the weather forecast in advance, of course you don't want to be blocked by thick clouds.
It is very important to keep the camera completely still during a long exposure, so you must use a stable tripod. Cable release is also useful to avoid touching the camera during exposure. Any slight vibration will affect the exposure effect. When you start to press the shutter, one trick is to cover the lens with a piece of dark cardboard, and once the camera stabilizes, take it off.
Step 2: Clear the photo
Because the earth is spinning, it is difficult to take clear pictures of the starry sky unless you have professional telescopes and other equipment. The longest exposure time should be limited to about 15 seconds, without obvious tremor. In order to get a clear picture of the starry sky, you need to choose a clear night. Choose the aperture as large as possible, such as f/2.8, and set the shutter speed between 15 and 20 seconds. You also need to set the sensitivity. In order to control noise, ISO 100 or 200 is ideal. But for accurate exposure, you may need to increase the sensitivity.
Step 3: Star Orbit
The first thing to understand when shooting the starry sky is that the earth is turning, which means that the stars will move after you shoot. This is the so-called "star orbit" effect, as you can see in the chart. In order to capture the picture of the star orbit, set the aperture as large as possible, from f/ 1.8 to f/4, and set the focal length to infinity, and then aim the camera at Polaris, which will remain stationary while other stars will revolve around it.
Also, you need to set the sensitivity. Initially, the sensitivity was ISO 100. In order to increase exposure, sometimes you need to give in to noise. The exposure time varies according to the light projected by the moon. If it is a new moon, the exposure time is about 1 hour; For half a month, the exposure time is controlled at 20 minutes. This is just an attempt to use the existing light. But remember, the longer the exposure time, the longer the star track appears.
Step 4: Equipment
Remember to bring some basic items, which will make your whole shooting smoother. First of all, a flashlight will make it easier for you to set up your camera and find a flat place to put your tripod. Don't leave the shutter open when you press it. Secondly, if you shoot for a long time, bring one or two spare batteries. Third, you can use a stopwatch or timer to check the exposure time without touching the camera. Finally, if you feel tired or very tired, a chair or bench is quite useful.
Step 5: Go out to practice at night.
Shooting the stars is very tiring, especially an exposure, which takes a long time. However, when you take the photos you want, it is also worthwhile. You can also go out to shoot the moon at night. This is a good practice opportunity, which can help you master some basic essentials.
It is difficult to capture the pictures in the starry sky with a camera, but once you master some basic exposure setting skills, you will find it less difficult. What you need to do is to keep practicing and use composition to find the right conditions. After one or two attempts, you will take good photos.