Does anyone know the weather conditions in 2005?
In December last year (as of the 29th), the national average temperature was -2.1℃, 1.5℃ lower than the same period in normal years, and the lowest value for the same period in the past 20 years since 1986. Yesterday, the China Meteorological Administration released weather summary conditions for last month and the entire year.
The "best" weather for the same period of the year
Compared with the weather in recent decades, the weather in the four seasons of 2005 was either on the higher or lower side, like riding a roller coaster. Wang Bangzhong, deputy director of the Department of Prediction and Disaster Mitigation of the China Meteorological Administration, said that the national average temperature in 2005 was higher than normal. Among them, the national average temperature in the summer of 2005 was the highest for the same period in history since 1951; and the national average temperature in autumn was also the highest in 1951. The second highest in history, among which, the average autumn temperature in 8 provinces (cities, districts) including Zhejiang and Beijing hit a record high; in December, the temperature continued to fall in most parts of the country, with the national average temperature in the first and middle periods of the year being the highest since 1986 The lowest value during the same period.
However, the sand and dust weather last spring was the least in the same period in the past 50 years. In the spring of 2005, there were 9 sand and dust weather events in my country, which was more than the same period last year.
(15 times) is significantly reduced, which is also less than the spring average from 2000 to 2005 (12.8 times).
Meteorological disasters caused direct losses of 185.6 billion
In addition, he also took stock of my country’s weather and climate characteristics and major meteorological disasters in 2005. He said that as of mid-December, meteorological disasters had caused a 2,278 people died, and direct economic losses reached 185.6 billion yuan. However, in general, the meteorological disaster was close to normal, and the agricultural meteorological situation was better than normal. It was a bumper year.
"Maisha" and "Dragon King" were thrown into the cold palace
He said that at the recently held International Meteorological Organization Economic and Social for Asia and the Pacific Conference, the Chinese delegation requested that typhoon " The proposal to give these two typhoons permanent names and never recycle them has been approved. As usual, each of the 14 participating countries proposes 10 typhoon names, totaling 140, which are recycled every year when typhoons come. However, because the losses caused by "Maisha" and "Dragon King" were too serious, China requested Like Typhoon Yun Na in 2004, it will never be used again. Since "Dragon King" was named by China, there is one less typhoon name named by China, and another one needs to be added. Wang Bangzhong said that they plan to collect the name of this "substitute" from across the country. Morning News reporter Wang Dapeng
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Top ten weather and climate events in 2005
●Eight typhoons and tropical storms landed in my country, with high intensity and wide impact , disaster losses were serious.
●Serious heavy rains and floods occurred in the Xijiang, Minjiang, Huaihe and other river basins as well as Sichuan, Liaoning and other places in summer.
●Hunan, Heilongjiang and other places suffered serious local heavy rains and induced flash floods.
●Autumn heavy rains and floods occurred in the Weihe and Hanjiang river basins.
●More than 1,500 counties (cities, districts) are experiencing severe local strong convective disasters such as strong winds, hail, tornadoes and lightning strikes.
●Severe freezing damage occurred in Hunan, Guizhou, Hubei, Chongqing and other places in February, causing widespread damage to crops.
●The national average summer temperature is the highest since 1951, and "autumn tiger" weather occurs in the south in autumn.
●The scope of drought across the country is relatively small and the losses are light.
●The sand and dust weather in spring was the least in the same period in the past 50 years.
●Yantai and Weihai in Shandong were hit by heavy snowfall.