What does Tusu mean when the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu?
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu, what does Tusu mean?
The year has passed away amidst the sound of firecrackers. In the warm spring breeze, the whole family enjoys drinking Tusu fine wine. "Tusu" refers to Tusu wine, and drinking Tusu wine was also a custom during the Chinese New Year in ancient times.
Tusu: the name of medicinal wine. According to ancient custom, the whole family drank this kind of wine soaked in Tusu grass on the first day of the Lunar New Year to ward off evil spirits, avoid plague, and seek longevity. Tusu is a wine brewed by ancient Chinese herbal medicine, which was believed to ward off evil spirits.
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it has been recorded in "Jingchu Suishiji" that on the Yuan Day, which is now the Spring Festival, Jiaobai wine and Tusu wine were drunk. The ancients usually started drinking from the elders, but Tusu wine on Yuan Day had to be drunk from the younger ones, because the ancients believed that the younger ones increased their age during the New Year, which was something they should celebrate, and the older ones had something to celebrate. One year will be lost after one year, so drink later.
What does Tusu mean in "The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu"?
Tusu is a grass name. Some people say that Tusu is a kind of house in ancient times. Because the wine is brewed in this kind of house, it is called Tusu wine. It is said that Tusu wine was created by Hua Tuo, a famous doctor in the late Han Dynasty. Its formula is made by soaking traditional Chinese medicines such as rhubarb, atractylodes, cinnamon twigs, fang, pepper, aconite, and aconite into wine. This medicine has the effects of replenishing temperature and yang, dispelling wind and cold, and avoiding evils caused by epidemic diseases. It was later spread by Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. Every year in the twelfth lunar month, Sun Simiao always distributed a packet of medicine to his neighbors and told everyone that they could make wine with the medicine and drink it on New Year's Eve to prevent the plague. Sun Simiao also named his house "Tusu House". Later, passed down from generation to generation, drinking Tusu wine became a New Year custom. In ancient times, the way to drink Tusu wine was very unique. Most people always start drinking from the oldest ones; but when drinking Tusu wine, it is just the opposite, starting from the youngest ones. That is to say, when the whole family gets together to drink Tusu wine, the younger ones start first, followed by the older ones, and each person drinks a little bit. The Song Dynasty writer Su Che's poem "Chu Ri" said: "I drink Tusu at the end of the year, and I am more than seventy years old before I know it." This is the custom. Some people don't understand the meaning of this habit. Dong Xun explained: "The younger ones get older, so they are celebrated; the older ones lose their years, so they are punished." This custom was still very popular in the Song Dynasty. The poem "Outside" said: "But if you are poor and sad, you will grow strong, and you will drink Tusu wine in the end." Although Su Shi was poor in his later years, his spirit was very optimistic. He believed that as long as he was healthy, he did not care even if he was old, so he drank Tusu wine as a penalty in the end. Of course there is no need to refuse. This unique drinking order often made people feel all kinds of emotions in ancient times, so it left a deep impression on people. Until the Qing Dynasty, this custom still persisted. Although this custom is no longer prevalent among people today, the custom of drinking these medicinal wines during festivals or ordinary times still exists.
What is the meaning of the spring breeze bringing warmth to Tusu?
It means: the warm spring breeze brings the New Year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine.
Original text:
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.
Translation:
Amidst the roaring sound of firecrackers, the old year has passed; the warm spring breeze brings the new year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine . The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and they are all busy taking down the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.
Notes:
1. Yuan Day: the first day of the first lunar month, which is the Spring Festival.
2. Firecrackers: The sound made by the bamboos exploding when the ancients burned them. It was used to drive away ghosts and avoid evil spirits, and later evolved into setting off firecrackers. One year apart: One year is over. To eliminate, to pass away.
3. Tusu: "Refers to Tusu wine. Drinking Tusu wine is also a custom during the Chinese New Year. On the first day of the new year, the whole family drinks this wine soaked in Tusu grass to ward off evil spirits and avoid the plague. Get longevity.
Extended information
Creation background
This poem was written when the author first worshiped the prime minister and started to implement his new policy.
In 1067, Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty succeeded to the throne and appointed Wang Anshi as the prefect of Jiangning. He was immediately appointed as a Hanlin scholar and lecturer in order to get rid of the political and economic crises faced by the Song Dynasty and the constant intrusion of Liao and Xixia.
In 1068, Shenzong summoned Wang Anshi to "come into power more and more times", and Wang Anshi immediately wrote a letter advocating reform. The following year, he was appointed as the political advisor and presided over the reform. On the New Year's Day of the same year, Wang Anshi saw that every family was busy preparing for the Spring Festival. He thought of the new atmosphere at the beginning of the reform and wrote this poem.
Analysis of the work
This poem describes the scene of getting rid of the old and welcoming the new during the Spring Festival. The sound of firecrackers bid farewell to the old year, and I felt the breath of spring while drinking the delicious Tusu wine. The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and the peach charms on every door are replaced with new ones.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Yuan Day
What is the meaning of the spring breeze bringing warmth into Tusu's entry
From Wang Anshi's poem
Yuan Dynasty Day
One year old is eliminated with the sound of firecrackers
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu
Thousands of households are celebrating the new year
The poem "Replace the Old Talisman"
The poem describes the moving scenes of excitement, joy and renewal of everything on New Year's Day, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings on political innovation.
The first sentence is "One year is gone with the sound of firecrackers", bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year in the sound of firecrackers. The starting sentence closely follows the title, exaggerating the lively and joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival. The second sentence "The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu" describes people facing the warm spring breeze and drinking Tusu wine happily. The third sentence, "Thousands of households are on the same day," writes that the brilliance of the rising sun shines on thousands of households. "戈戈" is used to express the brilliant scene at sunrise, symbolizing the infinite bright and beautiful prospects. The sentence "Always replace old symbols with new ones" not only describes the folk customs at that time, but also contains the meaning of removing the old and replacing the old with the new. "Peach Talisman" is a kind of peach board painted with gods and hung on the door to ward off evil spirits. Every New Year's Day, the old peach charms are removed and replaced with new ones. "New peaches replace old symbols" closely echoes the first sentence of "Firecrackers send off the old year", which vividly expresses the scene of renewal of everything.
What does Tusu mean when the sound of firecrackers removes one year old and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu?
The sound of firecrackers removes one year old and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Tusu is a kind of wine. In ancient times, It is the custom of the Han people to drink Tusu wine on the first day of the first lunar month to avoid the plague. This sentence comes from Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri" in the Song Dynasty.
Original text:
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
Translation:
Amidst the roaring sound of firecrackers, the old year has passed; the warm spring breeze brings the new year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine .
The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and they are all busy taking down the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.
This poem was written when the author first paid homage to the prime minister and began to implement his new policy. In 1067, Song Shenzong succeeded to the throne and appointed Wang Anshi as the prefect of Jiangning. He was immediately appointed as a Hanlin scholar and minister. In order to get rid of the political and economic crises faced by the Song Dynasty and the constant intrusion of Liao and Xixia, in 1068, Shenzong summoned Wang Anshi to "Yueci". "We are right", Wang Anshi immediately wrote a letter advocating reform. The following year, he was appointed as the political advisor and presided over the reform. On the New Year's Day of the same year, Wang Anshi saw that every family was busy preparing for the Spring Festival. He thought of the new atmosphere at the beginning of the reform and wrote this poem.
Wang Anshi (December 18, 1021 - May 21, 1086), whose courtesy name was Jiefu, whose name was Banshan, was posthumously named Duke of Jing. The world also calls him King Jinggong. Han nationality, a native of Linchuan, Fuzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty (now a native of Dengjia Lane, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province), a famous politician, thinker, writer, and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties.
What is Tusu in the spring breeze that brings warmth to people?
"Tusu" refers to Tusu wine, and drinking Tusu wine was also a custom during the Chinese New Year in ancient times.
Wang Anshi's poem "Yuan Ri": The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to people. Thousands of households are as bright as the sun.
Always replace old charms with new ones. Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri" (Long Shuben's "Chu Ri") can be regarded as the leader among poems about New Year's Day.
He not only recorded the customs of the Song Dynasty on New Year's Eve and Yuan Day, and wrote about the scene of New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve in the Tang and Song Dynasties, but also expressed his own philosophical concept: "With the sound of firecrackers, one year is removed, and spring ( The east wind brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old charms." It is said that a year is sent away in the sound of firecrackers, and in the warm spring breeze. , the whole family enjoys drinking Tusu fine wine.
Tusu wine is a wine soaked in Tusu grass. It was a custom at that time that on the first day of the first lunar month, every family drank Tusu wine in the order of the youngest and the oldest. Lu Tong, a Tang Dynasty man, said in his poem "New Year's Eve": "Dear and diligent" Cherish this night, this night is still lingering. The candles are gone and the cockcrow is always renewed.
Who will be the last person to hold the cup tomorrow? : "I drink Tusu at the end of the year, and I am more than seventy years old before I know it." Both poems mention the custom of the elderly drinking at the end. Drinking probably starts around midnight, right after the New Year.
Tu Su, also known as "Tu Su" and "酴 Su", is an ancient custom of drinking Tu Su on Yuan Day. The reason why Tu Su is drunk on Yuan Day is because of a legend, or a story: "Custom It is said that Tusu is the name of the hermitage. In the past, there were people who lived in the hermitage. Every year on New Year's Eve, they put a medicine in the well and soaked it in the well. On the first day of the year, they took water and put it in a wine bottle. The whole family drank it and they were free from the plague.
Nowadays, people know the recipe but don’t know the name, but they just call it Tusu.” (Tang Haner’s "Suihua Jili" - "Yuanri" note: "Into Tusu") The last two sentences of Wang Anshi's poem said that during the night vigil, Thousands of households ushered in the red sun, and then replaced the old charms with new ones.
Peach charms involve another custom: It is said that there is a big peach tree in Dushuo Mountain in the East China Sea, and there are gods and gods under it? The two gods can eat hundreds of ghosts. Therefore, there is a custom of using peach boards to draw two gods on the door to drive away ghosts and ward off evil spirits.
"Records of the Years of Jingchu": "On the first day of the first lunar month, a picture of a chicken door was posted, a reed rope was hung on it, and a peach charm was placed next to it. All ghosts were afraid of it." After the Five Dynasties, Shu began with peach charms. The couplets were written on the board, and later on paper, which evolved into the later Spring Festival couplets.
Lu You has a poem: "Half a lamp has been used to slaughter Su, and peach charms are written on grass in front of the lamp" ("Heavy Night Snow"), which is a vivid record of this custom. Of course, as a great politician and philosopher, Wang Anshi's purpose of writing this poem was not to simply record the Spring Festival folk customs of the Song Dynasty, but to express his political ideal of eradicating the old and innovating.
Judging from Wang Anshi's other excellent poems, it is indeed his main poetic expression to convey the beauty of change, the beauty of innovation, and the beauty of loneliness that is not understood by the world, such as "Flying to the Peak" "Qianxun Pagoda, I heard the rooster crow and saw the rising sun" ("Climbing Feilai Peak") praises the rising sun. "I can't sleep, the moon moves the shadows of flowers on the balcony" ("Ye Zhi"), the static and beautiful dynamic, and "Today's people can no longer be like Shang Yang, Shang Yang can order the government to be carried out" ("Shang Yang") about Shang Yang's politics Praise for change, etc., is nothing less than this.
With the sound of firecrackers, the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. What does Tusu mean?
Tusu is the name of the wine. It was an ancient Chinese custom to drink Tusu wine on the first day of the first lunar month to ward off the plague.
These two sentences mean: In the sound of firecrackers, the old year has passed. People drink the festive Tusu wine and feel warmly that spring has arrived. "The sound of firecrackers eliminates one year old, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu." The custom of setting off firecrackers during festivals has been around since ancient times and continues to this day. Tusu refers to the wine brewed with Tusu grass or several other herbs that was drunk during the Spring Festival in ancient times. It is an ancient custom that on the first day of the first lunar month every year, the whole family drinks Tusu wine, then wraps the dregs in red cloth and hangs it on the door frame to "ward off evil spirits" and avoid the plague.
This poem is "Yuan Ri" written by Wang Anshi in the Song Dynasty. The full text is: The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu. Thousands of households always replace old talismans with new peaches.
In fact, the artistic conception and reality expressed in this poem also have its own metaphorical and symbolic meaning. It uses the metaphor of getting rid of the old and welcoming the new to metaphor and praise the successful implementation of the new law. This poem praises the birth of new things as full of vitality as "the spring breeze brings warmth".
It also contains profound philosophy, pointing out the law that new things will always replace declining things.
What does the spring breeze bringing warmth into Tusu mean?
The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
The warm spring breeze brings the New Year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine.
Yuan Day
Author Wang Anshi Dynasty Song Dynasty
The sound of firecrackers marks the end of the year, and the spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.
Thousands of households always exchange old talismans for new peaches.
Tags:
Three Hundred Ancient Poems, Primary School Ancient Poems, Ambition, Spring Festival Custom Poems, Other Festivals
Translation Notes
Bursts of roaring firecrackers In the middle of the year, the old year has passed; the warm spring breeze brings the new year, and people happily drink the newly brewed Tusu wine.
The rising sun shines on thousands of households, and they are all busy taking down the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.