Illustration Design Basics Video Tutorial-Illustration Tutorial丨How to use PS to draw watercolor style illustrations
How to draw hand-drawn illustrations? What materials are needed?
1. How to draw
1. Geometric sketch modeling training.
Start with geometric shapes such as cubes, circles, and combinations. Only by understanding geometric shapes can we simplify some complex things and draw them more easily. At the beginning stage, it is difficult for students to master the shape, proportion, and perspective of geometric objects, and it is easy for students to draw deformations. Therefore, a lot of practice, comparative learning and modification between students are required.
2. Learning of simple drawings.
It is similar to comics and is relatively easy to master. During the teaching process, first, the teacher assigns students to draw a relatively simple character illustration, and in response to the problems that arise, draw some facial features, head, feet, and hands. information for students’ reference. Secondly, during the painting process, students found that hands are a difficult part to draw. The teacher used the knowledge of human body structure to explain, and used picture appreciation and painting demonstrations to help students understand the structure of joints.
3. Sketch training. Use simple lines to make simple summary training of characters and scenes to enrich your own library information. After passing these basic trainings, if difficulties arise in figure drawing, especially background or expression content, the teacher will demonstrate and comment on them one by one. The students will be able to understand and accept them more quickly, and solve the problems in the future. It is much easier to create designs and thus lay a solid foundation for hand-drawn illustrations.
2. Materials
1. Hand-drawn pens: drawing pencils, mechanical pencils, syringe pens, and signature pens. These pens are the most commonly used tools when drawing the first draft of a design.
2. Drawing instruments: ruler, T-square, curve ruler, tape measure, magnifying ruler, scale rule, triangle, cutting ruler, universal plotter, large compass, etc. Tools used for drawing should be accurate, precise, and of high quality. A good drawing instrument with small errors should be selected.
3. Color mixing tools: palette, dish, pen washer, color markers, etc.
4. Hand-painting tools: paper knives, various utility knives and carving knives for mold engraving, and glue tape.
Extended information:
Illustration is an art form. As an important form of visual communication in modern design, illustration is characterized by its intuitive image, real sense of life and beautiful appeal. Power, occupying a specific position in modern design, has been widely used in many fields of modern design, involving cultural activities, social welfare undertakings, commercial activities, film and television culture, etc.
The development of illustration art has a long history. From the world's oldest illustrated cave murals to the folk prints of Japan's Edo period, ukiyo-e, all demonstrate the development of illustration. Illustration first developed with the changes in newspapers, periodicals and books in the early 19th century.
And its real golden age first started in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. At that time, the illustrations that had just been separated from art works were obviously painterly, and the authors who engaged in illustrations also Most of them were professional painters, and later they were influenced by the Abstract Expressionist school of painting, changing from figuration to abstraction. It was not until the 1970s that illustrations returned to a realistic style.
Reference materials:
-How to be a good illustrator?
First of all, you must have professional abilities. This actually just requires you to study hard and practice hard. If your skills are in place, people will naturally come to you to make an appointment. When learning illustration, it is inevitable to come into contact with board drawing. If you have some basics, you can actually get started quickly.
It is recommended to use Photoshop software to learn board drawing. Just read more tutorials and practice more. Here are some ways to use Photoshop to draw Chinese style illustrations.
1. Photoshop software
Photoshop is a graphics and image processing software launched by Adobe. It has powerful functions and is widely used in printing, advertising design, cover production, web page image production, and photo editing. and other fields. Photoshop can be used to perform various plane processing on images, such as drawing simple geometric figures, coloring black and white images, converting image formats and color modes, etc.
What we mainly use is its drawing function.
Photoshop’s work interface
2. Digital tablet
Another essential “magic weapon” for CG drawing is the digital tablet.
Good software requires good hardware support. As a hardware input tool, the digital tablet, combined with drawing software such as Photoshop and Painter, can create works of various styles: oil paintings, watercolors, and sketches, so you must choose a good digital tablet. Most people choose WACOM’s Intuos series of tablets.
WACOM tablet
WACOM tablet
The pressure sensitivity level is an important parameter when choosing a tablet. It refers to the weight of the pen when drawing with the tablet. Sensitivity.
There are three levels of pressure sensitivity, namely 512 (entry), 1024 (advanced) and 2048 (expert). Simply put, the higher the pressure sensitivity level, the more precise it can be sensed.
As shown in the picture on the right, there are two stroke effects with and without pressure. Depending on the pressure sensitivity, the lines can show various ups and downs accordingly, increasing the flexibility of the lines. The strokes without pressure sensitivity are rougher, the pressure is always the same, and the lines appear more rigid.
With pressure feeling
No pressure feeling
3. Photoshop toolbox and control panel
The Photoshop toolbox contains more than 40 To select a tool, click the icon or press the key combination that selects the tool.
Not all tools are displayed in the toolbox. As long as you observe carefully, you will find that there is a small triangle symbol in the lower right corner of some tool icons, which means that there are other related tools in the tool. tool.
Move the mouse pointer over the tool icon with a triangle, right-click to open the hidden tool, and then select the required tool.
Photoshop’s control panel can complete various image processing operations and tool parameter settings, including navigator, information, color, swatches, layers, channels, paths, history, actions, and tool presets , styles, characters, paragraph styles, etc.
Toolbox
Control Panel
4. Other commonly used panels and tools
Because Photoshop has too many functions, we will not go into details here. Listed above, I will introduce a few functions commonly used in daily painting.
Navigator
It is used to display thumbnails of images. By scaling the display ratio, the display content of the image can be quickly moved to visually display the overall effect of the screen.
Swatches
Its function is similar to the color control panel. When you usually paint, you can also pre-place your favorite colors here for easy access.
Layers
Used to control layer operations. Layers are the most frequently operated panel in PS. Creating multiple layers helps to partition the picture, making it easier to change and adjust the picture effects.
ToolPresets
Used to set the default parameters of various tools such as brushes and text. Here, we usually store our commonly used brushes and erasers.
Brush
It is used to set and adjust different parameters of the brush. It can make brushes of various styles, such as brushes used to draw ink effects and oil painting effects. .
Layer properties and styles
The control of color mixing mode is a more prominent feature in Photoshop, which can achieve some unexpected effects by mixing various colors. , complete some difficult operations.
Find the blending mode on the layer's toolbar, and then we take a small daisy to debug the effect.
Normal mode
Multiply mode
Spot light mode
Overlay mode
Color filter mode< /p>
High light mode
The general steps for drawing in PS are as follows.
Composition
Line draft
Apply large colors
Complete details
5. Picture saving format< /p>
PSD and JPEG formats are generally used to save images.
(1)PSD
When saving in PSD format, the file will be compressed to reduce the disk space occupied. However, since the PSD format contains a lot of image data information, such as Layers, channels, clipping paths, guides, etc., so it is much larger than image files in other formats. Since the PSD file retains all the original image data information, it is more convenient to modify, which is also the advantage of the PSD format.
(2)JPEG
JPEG format images are usually used for image previews and some hypertext documents (HTML). The biggest feature of the JPEG format is that the file is relatively small and can be compressed at a high rate. This is the format with the highest compression rate among all formats currently. However, the JPGE format will have some distortion during the compression and saving process.
(3)TIFF (*.TIF)
The TIFF format is also widely used. It can be converted between many image software and platforms and is a flexible bitmap. Image format. The TIFF format supports RGB, CMYK, Lab, Indexed, Color, bitmap mode and grayscale color modes, and also supports the use of Channels, Layers and Paths in the three color modes of RGB, CMYK and Grayscale. .
6. CG Brush Production
As the saying goes, if a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools. Illustration tutorial丨How to use PS to draw watercolor style illustrations
Stock cool illustrator Fan Taixi PS illustration tutorial (HD video) Baidu Netdisk
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